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Article
Interleukin 17A infusion has no acute or long-term hypertensive action in conscious unrestrained male mice
Interleukin 17A (IL-17A) is a candidate mediator of inflammation-driven hypertension, but its direct effect on blood pressure is obscure. The present study was designed to test the hypothesis that systemic IL-...
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Article
Sodium retention in the nephrotic syndrome and the non-enzymatic function of prostasin
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Article
The epithelial Na+ channel α- and γ-subunits are cleaved at predicted furin-cleavage sites, glycosylated and membrane associated in human kidney
The epithelial Na+ channel (ENaC) is essential for Na+/K+ homeostasis and blood pressure control. Its activity is regulated by proteases in rodents. To gain more information on proteolytic ENaC regulation in huma...
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Article
Physiology and pathophysiology of the plasminogen system in the kidney
The plasminogen system is important for fibrinolysis in addition to tissue remodeling and inflammation with significance for kidney disease. The system consists of the circulating zymogen plasminogen (Plg) and...
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Article
Urine exosomes from healthy and hypertensive pregnancies display elevated level of α-subunit and cleaved α- and γ-subunits of the epithelial sodium channel—ENaC
Preeclampsia is characterized by hypertension, proteinuria, suppression of plasma renin-angiotensin-aldosterone, and impaired urine sodium excretion. Aberrantly filtered plasmin in urine may activate proteolyt...
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Article
Albuminuria is associated with an increased prostasin in urine while aldosterone has no direct effect on urine and kidney tissue abundance of prostasin
The proteinase prostasin is a candidate mediator for aldosterone-driven proteolytic activation of the epithelial sodium channel (ENaC). It was hypothesized that the aldosterone-mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) ...
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Article
Urinary serine proteases and activation of ENaC in kidney—implications for physiological renal salt handling and hypertensive disorders with albuminuria
Serine proteases, both soluble and cell-attached, can activate the epithelial sodium channel (ENaC) proteolytically through release of a putative 43-mer inhibitory tract from the ectodomain of the γ-subunit. E...
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Article
T-type Ca2+ channels facilitate NO-formation, vasodilatation and NO-mediated modulation of blood pressure
Voltage-gated calcium channels are involved in the vascular excitation-contraction mechanism and regulation of arterial blood pressure. It was hypothesized that T-type channels promote formation of nitric oxid...
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Article
Regulation of renin secretion by renal juxtaglomerular cells
A major rate-limiting step in the renin–angiotensin–aldosterone system is the release of active renin from endocrine cells (juxtaglomerular (JG) cells) in the media layer of the afferent glomerular arterioles....