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    Chapter

    Dispersive Shock Waves

    Shock waves are nonlinear structures characterized by a discontinuous jump in the wave profile. There exist prototypical examples of partial differential equations (PDEs), including the well-known Burgers’ equ...

    Christopher Chong, Panayotis G. Kevrekidis in Coherent Structures in Granular Crystals (2018)

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    Chapter

    Discrete (Dark) Breathers

    As indicated in the introductory chapter, discrete breathers are one of the most prototypical excitations that can arise in nonlinear dynamical lattices. They are periodic in time and strongly localized in spa...

    Christopher Chong, Panayotis G. Kevrekidis in Coherent Structures in Granular Crystals (2018)

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    Chapter

    Media with Onsite Forces: The Newton’s Cradle and Beyond

    In this section, we finally return to the Newton’s cradle shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 28a. When the chain of balls is struck at one end, the ball on the opposite end is ejected from the chain, providing a nice il...

    Christopher Chong, Panayotis G. Kevrekidis in Coherent Structures in Granular Crystals (2018)

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    Chapter

    Introduction and Motivation of Models

    In the present short volume our aim will be to explore a variety of nonlinear wave structures that are found in a particular physical system, i.e., granular crystals. Many of the readers have almost certainly ...

    Christopher Chong, Panayotis G. Kevrekidis in Coherent Structures in Granular Crystals (2018)

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    Chapter

    Higher Dimensional Lattices

    Two-dimensional granular crystals have been investigated far less than 1D configurations. In two spatial dimensions, the nodes can be arranged in a number of ways. While the role of disorder is of particular i...

    Christopher Chong, Panayotis G. Kevrekidis in Coherent Structures in Granular Crystals (2018)

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    Chapter

    Solitary Waves in the Nonlinear Dirac Equation

    In the present work, we consider the existence, stability, and dynamics of solitary waves in the nonlinear Dirac equation. We start by introducing the Soler model of self-interacting spinors, and discuss its l...

    Jesús Cuevas-Maraver, Nabile Boussaïd, Andrew Comech in Nonlinear Systems, Vol. 1 (2018)

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    Chapter

    Traveling Waves

    Arguably, the most prototypical nonlinear wave structure that can arise in granular crystals consists of traveling waves. While many kinds of traveling waves exist (such as periodic ones [1]), in this chapter we ...

    Christopher Chong, Panayotis G. Kevrekidis in Coherent Structures in Granular Crystals (2018)

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    Chapter

    Heterogeneous Media

    Of the three primary structures of interest in this book, solitary waves and breathers have been studied in heterogeneous granular chains, while dispersive shock waves have not. The latter represents an area o...

    Christopher Chong, Panayotis G. Kevrekidis in Coherent Structures in Granular Crystals (2018)

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    Article

    Dynamics of Phase Transitions in a Piecewise Linear Diatomic Chain

    We consider a diatomic chain with nearest neighbors connected by phase-transforming springs. Assuming a piecewise linear interaction force, we use the Fourier transform to construct exact traveling wave soluti...

    Anna Vainchtein, Panayotis G. Kevrekidis in Journal of Nonlinear Science (2012)