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  1. No Access

    Article

    An ensemble shape gradient features descriptor based nodule detection paradigm: a novel model to augment complex diagnostic decisions assistance

    Primarily, there are three basic operational constituents of Nodule Detection Systems namely nodule candidate detection, classification of nodule and extraction of features. Thresholding is one of the most imp...

    M. Arfan Jaffar, M. Sultan Zia, Majid Hussain in Multimedia Tools and Applications (2020)

  2. No Access

    Article

    A novel spontaneous facial expression recognition using dynamically weighted majority voting based ensemble classifier

    Facial Expression Recognition (FER) is inherently data driven. Spontaneous expressions are substantially different from posed expressions. Spontaneous facial expressions are more challenging and more difficult...

    M. Sultan Zia, Majid Hussain, M. Arfan Jaffar in Multimedia Tools and Applications (2018)

  3. No Access

    Article

    Video scene analysis: an overview and challenges on deep learning algorithms

    Video scene analysis is a recent research topic due to its vital importance in many applications such as real-time vehicle activity tracking, pedestrian detection, surveillance, and robotics. Despite its popul...

    Qaisar Abbas, Mostafa E. A. Ibrahim, M. Arfan Jaffar in Multimedia Tools and Applications (2018)

  4. No Access

    Article

    Categorical image retrieval through genetically optimized support vector machines (GOSVM) and hybrid texture features

    Content-based image retrieval (CBIR) systems provide a potential solutions of retrieving semantically similar images from large image repositories against any query image. The research community is competing f...

    Aun Irtaza, M. Arfan Jaffar in Signal, Image and Video Processing (2015)

  5. No Access

    Article

    Content based image retrieval in a web 3.0 environment

    With the dramatic growth of Internet and multimedia applications, a virtually free worldwide digital distribution infrastructure has emerged. The concept of intelligent web or web 3.0 gives an opportunity to i...

    Aun Irtaza, M. Arfan Jaffar, Mannan Saeed Muhammad in Multimedia Tools and Applications (2015)

  6. No Access

    Article

    An adaptive training based on classification system for patterns in facial expressions using SURF descriptor templates

    Most facial expression recognition (FER) systems used facial expression data created during a short period of time and this data is used for learning/training of FER systems. There are many facial expression p...

    M. Sultan Zia, M. Arfan Jaffar in Multimedia Tools and Applications (2015)

  7. No Access

    Article

    Color image segmentation: a novel spatial fuzzy genetic algorithm

    Image segmentation is a very important low-level vision task. It is the perceptual grou** of pixels based on some similarity criteria. In this article, we have applied spatial fuzzy genetic algorithm (SFGA) ...

    Ahmad Khan, Javid Ullah, M. Arfan Jaffar in Signal, Image and Video Processing (2014)

  8. No Access

    Article

    Embedding neural networks for semantic association in content based image retrieval

    Content based image retrieval (CBIR) systems provide potential solution of retrieving semantically similar images from large image repositories against any query image. The research community are competing for...

    Aun Irtaza, M. Arfan Jaffar, Eisa Aleisa, Tae-Sun Choi in Multimedia Tools and Applications (2014)

  9. No Access

    Article

    Rician noise removal from MR images using novel adapted selective non-local means filter

    The reduction of rician noise from MR images without degradation of the underlying image features has attracted much attention and has a strong potential in several application domains including medical image ...

    Sultan Zia, M. Arfan Jaffar, Anwar M. Mirza in Multimedia Tools and Applications (2014)

  10. No Access

    Article

    SOM and fuzzy based color image segmentation

    Spatial information enhances the quality of clustering which is not utilized in the conventional FCM. Normally fuzzy c-mean (FCM) algorithm is not used for color image segmentation and also it is not robust ag...

    Ahmad Khan, M. Arfan Jaffar, Tae-Sun Choi in Multimedia Tools and Applications (2013)

  11. No Access

    Article

    Intelligent noise detection and filtering using neuro-fuzzy system

    In this paper, we propose a neuro-fuzzy based blind image restoration to remove impulse noise from low as well as highly corrupted images. Main components of the proposed technique include noise detection, his...

    Sohail Masood, Ayyaz Hussain, M. Arfan Jaffar in Multimedia Tools and Applications (2013)

  12. Article

    Open Access

    Fuzzy based Impulse Noise Reduction Method

    In this paper, we propose an image filtering technique based on fuzzy logic control to remove impulse noise for low as well as highly corrupted images. The proposed method is based on noise detection, noise re...

    Ayyaz Hussain, Sohail Masood Bhatti, M. Arfan Jaffar in Multimedia Tools and Applications (2012)