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Open AccessA lightweight multi-task learning network based on key area guidance for counterfeit detection
Counterfeit detection traditionally relies on manual efforts, but manual detection efficiency is notably low. The accuracy of deep learning methods is challenging because of the insufficient samples, so it is ...
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Article
Soil microbial community and chemical properties response to blueberry–soybean intercrop** system
Current global population growth and agricultural land resource limitations have led to intensifying conflicts between grain and fruit production.
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Open AccessLifestyle Dimensions of Public Safety Personnel Families: There’s No Life Like It
The nature and cumulative occupational demands imposed on families of public safety personnel (PSP) are substantial, in many cases non-negotiable, and distinct from the general population accentuating risk fac...
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Article
Open AccessLysine acetyltransferase 14 mediates TGF-β-induced fibrosis in ovarian endometrioma via co-operation with serum response factor
Fibrogenesis within ovarian endometrioma (endometrioma), mainly induced by transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β), is characterized by myofibroblast over-activation and excessive extracellular matrix (ECM) depos...
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Open AccessEvaluation of the clinical application value of cytokine expression profiles in the differential diagnosis of prostate cancer
The significance of tumor-secreted cytokines in tumor development has gained substantial attention. Nevertheless, the precise role of tumor-related inflammatory cytokines in prostate cancer (PCa) remains ambig...
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Article
Spatio-temporal evolution and topographic gradient effect of land use and ecosystem service value in the Lhasa River Basin
The Lhasa River Basin forms an essential human settlement area in the southern part of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. This study employed ecosystem service value (ESV) evaluation model, terrain gradient grading, a...
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Article
Paleontology Knowledge Graph for Data-Driven Discovery
A knowledge graph (KG) is a knowledge base that integrates and represents data based on a graph-structured data model or topology. Geoscientists have made efforts to construct geoscience-related KGs to overcom...
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Open AccessSpatio-temporal expression patterns of glycine-rich beta proteins and cysteine-rich beta proteins in setae development of Gekko japonicus
Setae on the pad lamellae of the Japanese gecko Gekko japonicus (Schlegel, 1836), a vital epidermal derivative, are primarily composed of cornified beta-proteins (CBPs) and play a pivotal role in adhesion and cli...
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Joinpoint regression analysis of recent trends in desmoplastic malignant melanoma incidence and mortality: 15-year multicentre retrospective study
Background: Recent data reveal a marked rise in the detection and mortality rates of Desmoplastic Malignant Melanoma (DMM). This trend underscores the imperative for an in-depth analysis of DMM’s epidemiology,...
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Open AccessThe Carthamus tinctorius L. genome sequence provides insights into synthesis of unsaturated fatty acids
Domesticated safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) is a widely cultivated edible oil crop. However, despite its economic importance, the genetic basis underlying key traits such as oil content, resistance to biotic...
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Article
Association of dietary iron intake with diabetic kidney disease among individuals with diabetes
The current study investigated the correlation between dietary iron intake and diabetic kidney disease among diabetic adults.
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Open AccessDe novo transcriptome assembly database for 100 tissues from each of seven species of domestic herbivore
Domesticated herbivores are an important agricultural resource that play a critical role in global food security, particularly as they can adapt to varied environments, including marginal lands. An understandi...
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Modulation of the RAC1/MAPK/ERK signalling pathway by farnesyl diphosphate synthase regulates granulosa cells proliferation in polycystic ovary syndrome
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a complex gynaecological endocrine disease that occurs in women of childbearing age. The pathogenesis of PCOS is still unclear and further exploration is needed. Here, prote...
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Article
Recognition of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by macrophage Toll-like receptor and its role in autophagy
The pathogen responsible for tuberculosis is called Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Its interaction with macrophages has a significant impact on the onset and progression of the disease.
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Integrative multi-omics profiling in human decedents receiving pig heart xenografts
In a previous study, heart xenografts from 10-gene-edited pigs transplanted into two human decedents did not show evidence of acute-onset cellular- or antibody-mediated rejection. Here, to better understand th...
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Open AccessGut microbial features may influence antiviral IgG levels after vaccination against viral respiratory infectious diseases: the evidence from two-sample bidirectional mendelian randomization
Vaccination is effective in preventing viral respiratory infectious diseases through protective antibodies and the gut microbiome has been proven to regulate human immunity. This study explores the causal corr...
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Reflux Finding Score and Reflux Symptom Index Potential Indicators for Diagnosis and Management of Laryngopharyngeal Reflux Disease
Retrograde movement of gastric contents into the pharynx is termed Laryngopharyngeal Reflux (LPR). It represents an extraesophageal manifestation associated with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). The obj...
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Open AccessModern software and physical education: can online training enhance gym training?
This study discusses the effectiveness of a 12-week intervention aimed at improving squat jump and sprint performance among second-year sports students.
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Spatiotemporal variations of non-farming use of cropland in China under different SSP-RCP scenarios
Increasing non-farming use of cropland (NFUC) in China faces significant sustainability challenges due to insufficient understandings of future spatiotemporal variations, exacerbated by inconsistent land use (...
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Botulinum Toxin Type A Alleviates Androgenetic Alopecia by Inhibiting Apoptosis of Dermal Papilla Cells via Targeting circ_0135062/miR-506-3p/Bax Axis
Botulinum toxin type A (BTXA) has the potential to treat androgenetic alopecia (AGA); however, its impact on the apoptosis of dermal papillary cells (DPCs) is not yet fully understood. Noncoding RNAs play a cr...
