-
Article
Color image sparse adversarial samples generation via color channel Volterra expansion
The existing sparse adversarial attack methods for color images often overlook the interplay between RGB channels. In saliency analysis, only the individual impact of each input variable on the output is consi...
-
Article
Cryptotanshinone Inhibits the Proliferation of 5-Fluorouracil-Resistant Gastric Cancer SGC-7901/5-FU Cells Via the JAK2/STAT3 Pathway
Cryptotanshinone (CPT), which is an important active ingredient of herbs, has shown great value for research. In particular, CPT exerts antitumor effects on various types of cancer; however, there are relative...
-
Article
DPHM-Net:de-redundant multi-period hybrid modeling network for long-term series forecasting
Deep learning models have been widely applied in the field of long-term forecasting has achieved significant success, with the incorporation of inductive bias such as periodicity to model multi-granularity rep...
-
Article
Sustainability Assessment and Multi-angle Diagnosis of Regional Water Resources-Social Economy-Ecological Environment System Using a Novel TODIMSort with MS Clustering Algorithm
The sustainable development of water resources, social economy and ecological environment (WSE) system is crucial for achieving regional prosperity, and it is necessary and urgent to improve the sustainability...
-
Article
Open AccessEffect of manual OCTA segmentation correction to improve image quality and visibility of choroidal neovascularization in AMD
In this retrospective case series on neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD), we aimed to improve Choroidal Neovascularization (CNV) visualization in Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography (OCTA)...
-
Article
Distribution of modified Circumpolar Deep Water and its threat in Vincennes Bay, East Antarctica
The Antarctic Bottom Water formation site Vincennes Bay, East Antarctica is experiencing a substantial intrusion of modified Circumpolar Deep Water (mCDW), which may inhibit the formation of Dense Shelf Water ...
-
Article
Efficient synthesis of bottle-brush polymers enabled by selective photoactivation strategy in NIR-induced PET-RAFT polymerization
Bottle-brush polymers possessing densely grafted side chains have special properties that are distinct from linear macromolecules. Herein, an efficient method for preparing bottle-brush polymers based on a sel...
-
Article
Open AccessAuthor Correction: Vaccination induces broadly neutralizing antibody precursors to HIV gp41
-
Article
Open AccessTranscriptomic analysis reveals the regulatory mechanisms of messenger RNA (mRNA) and long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) in response to waterlogging stress in rye (Secale cereale L.)
Waterlogging stress (WS) negatively impacts crop growth and productivity, making it important to understand crop resistance processes and discover useful WS resistance genes. In this study, rye cultivars and w...
-
Article
Open AccessGlobal, regional, and national burden and trends of migraine among women of childbearing age from 1990 to 2021: insights from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021
Migraine, a neurological disorder with a significant female predilection, is the leading cause of disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) in women of childbearing age (WCBA). There is currently a lack of compre...
-
Article
A BO-LSTM-Based Rapid Evaluation Method of PCCP Structural Safety under Falling Rock Impacts
The buried prestressed concrete cylinder pipe (PCCP) in mountainous areas easily suffers from geological disasters such as falling rocks, which result in leakage, pipe explosion and other structural safety iss...
-
Article
Finding the \(\mathrm{K}\) Mean-Standard Deviation Shortest Paths Under Travel Time Uncertainty
The mean-standard deviation shortest path problem (MSDSPP) incorporates the travel time variability into the routing optimization. The idea is that the decision-maker wants to minimize the travel time not only...
-
Article
Changes in Nutritional Outcomes After Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Bariatric surgery (BS) is the most effective treatment for severe obesity and it has beneficial effects on glycemic control and metabolism outcomes. However, the effects of BS on nutritional outcomes are contr...
-
Article
Energy band modulation of N-doped rutile/anatase TiO2 photoanode promoting charge separation toward prominent photoelectrochemical performance
To solve the problem of high photogenerated carrier recombination rate and low photoelectric conversion efficiency of TiO2-based materials, a simple N-doped anatase/rutile TiO2 heterophase nanorod film was design...
-
Article
Innate immune responsive inflammation in development of progressive myopia
Inflammation has been implicated for development of myopia. It is not clear when inflammation is kicked in during the course of myopia, and what characteristics of the inflammation. In this study, we tested fo...
-
Article
Preparation of hierarchical TS-1 molecular sieve membrane catalyst and its catalytic performance for chloropropylene epoxidation
TS-1 molecular sieve spherical membranes loaded on small-sized carriers with hierarchical pore structures and high framework-titanium contents could both exhibit high catalytic performances and facilitate the ...
-
Article
Pectins from food waste: characterization and functional properties of pectic polysaccharide extracted from pumpkin (Cucurbita moschata Duch.) peels
Pumpkin peel is a main by-product produced during pumpkin consumption and processing, which is often disposed of as food waste. Therefore, it is necessary to develop ways to utilize pumpkin peel. In this study...
-
Article
Open AccessA static precise single-point positioning method based on carrier phase zero-baseline self-differencing
Satellite navigation positioning has become an indispensable component of everyday life, where precise pinpointing and rapid convergence are crucial in delivering timely and accurate location information. Howe...
-
Article
Open AccessVaccination induces broadly neutralizing antibody precursors to HIV gp41
A key barrier to the development of vaccines that induce broadly neutralizing antibodies (bnAbs) against human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and other viruses of high antigenic diversity is the design of primin...
-
Article
Tourmaline@ZnO nanoplates for n-butanol detection induced by the polarized electric field and its DFT study of ZnO (001) surface
N-butanol is a main kind of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) that cause increasingly serious environmental and health issues. Many efforts have been taken to curb the damage as a crucial task is to efficientl...
