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Open AccessBaseline ctDNA gene alterations as a biomarker of survival after panitumumab and chemotherapy in metastatic colorectal cancer
Certain genetic alterations and right-sided primary tumor location are associated with resistance to anti-epidermal growth factor (EGFR) treatment in metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). The phase 3 PARADIGM t...
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Article
Open AccessDiagnostic and therapeutic challenges of glioblastoma as an initial malignancy of constitutional mismatch repair deficiency (CMMRD): two case reports and a literature review
Constitutional mismatch repair deficiency (CMMRD) results from a biallelic germline pathogenic variant in a mismatch repair (MMR) gene. The most common CMMRD-associated malignancies are brain tumors; an accura...
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Article
Quantitative evaluation of MSI testing using NGS detects the imperceptible microsatellite changed caused by MSH6 deficiency
Microsatellite instability (MSI) is an effective biomarker for diagnosing Lynch syndrome (LS) and predicting the responsiveness of cancer therapy. MSI testing is conventionally performed by capillary electroph...
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Article
Open AccessA case of Turcot’s syndrome type 1 with loss of immunoexpression of MSH6 in colon cancer and liver metastasis due to secondary somatic mutation in coding mononucleotide (C)8 tract: a case report
Lynch syndrome (LS), which is known as a hereditary cancer syndrome, is distinguished by microsatellite instability, represented by the altered number of repetitive sequences in the coding and/or non-coding re...
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Open AccessCorrection: A multicentre, prospective study of plasma circulating tumour DNA test for detecting RAS mutation in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer
An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper.
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Article
Open AccessA multicentre, prospective study of plasma circulating tumour DNA test for detecting RAS mutation in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer
OncoBEAMTM RAS CRC kit using BEAMing technology is a circulating tumour DNA (ctDNA) test for detecting plasma RAS mutational status in metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). We conducted a multicentre, prospective ...
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Article
Open AccessClinical significance of BRAF non-V600E mutations on the therapeutic effects of anti-EGFR monoclonal antibody treatment in patients with pretreated metastatic colorectal cancer: the Biomarker Research for anti-EGFR monoclonal Antibodies by Comprehensive Cancer genomics (BREAC) study
Patients with BRAFV600E-mutated metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) have a poorer prognosis as well as resistance to anti-EGFR antibodies. However, it is unclear whether BRAF mutations other than BRAFV600E (BRAFn...
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Article
Rapid detection of germline mutations for hereditary gastrointestinal polyposis/cancers using HaloPlex target enrichment and high-throughput sequencing technologies
Genetic testing for hereditary colorectal polyposis/cancers has become increasingly important. Therefore, the development of a timesaving diagnostic platform is indispensable for clinical practice. We designed...
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Article
Application of a 5-tiered scheme for standardized classification of 2,360 unique mismatch repair gene variants in the InSiGHT locus-specific database
Community microattribution review of the evidence for colon cancer risk conferred by constitutional variants in MLH1, MSH2, MSH6 and PMS2 has resulted in the reclassification of two-thirds of the variants reporte...
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Open AccessCoDP: predicting the impact of unclassified genetic variants in MSH6 by the combination of different properties of the protein
Lynch syndrome is a hereditary cancer predisposition syndrome caused by a mutation in one of the DNA mismatch repair (MMR) genes. About 24% of the mutations identified in Lynch syndrome are missense substituti...