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    Chapter

    Measurements of Gas Temperature in a Pulse Tube Using the Planar Laser Raleigh Scattering Method

    In pulse tube refrigerators, the behavior of gas in the pulse tube is considered to influence the performance of refrigerator. In order to improve this performance, it is necessary to observe characteristics o...

    K. Nara, Y. Hagiwara, S. Ito in Cryocoolers 10 (2002)