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Environmental Enrichment Improves the Recognition Memory in Adult Mice Following Social Isolation via Downregulation of Kv4.2 Potassium Channels
Recognition memory is a cognitive process that enables us to distinguish familiar objects and situations from new items, which is essential for mammalian survival and adaptation to a changing environment. Soci...
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Open AccessCorrection: Development and validation of a Radiopathomics model based on CT scans and whole slide images for discriminating between Stage I-II and Stage III gastric cancer
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Utilizing Machine Learning to Identify Biomarkers of Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress and Analyze Immune Cell Infiltration in Parkinson’s Disease
The neurodegenerative disorder known as Parkinson’s disease (PD) affects many people. The objective of this investigation was to examine the relationship between immune system infiltration, ATP-binding cassett...
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Open AccessDevelopment and validation of a Radiopathomics model based on CT scans and whole slide images for discriminating between Stage I-II and Stage III gastric cancer
This study aimed to develop and validate an artificial intelligence radiopathological model using preoperative CT scans and postoperative hematoxylin and eosin (HE) stained slides to predict the pathological s...
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Open AccessAge-related decline in melatonin contributes to enhanced osteoclastogenesis via disruption of redox homeostasis
Increased oxidative stress contributes to enhanced osteoclastogenesis and age-related bone loss. Melatonin (MT) is an endogenous antioxidant and declines with aging. However, it was unclear whether the decline...
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DZ2002 alleviates corneal angiogenesis and inflammation in rodent models of dry eye disease via regulating STAT3-PI3K-Akt-NF-κB pathway
Dry eye disease (DED) is a prevalent ocular disorder with a multifactorial etiology. The pre-angiogenic and pre-inflammatory milieu of the ocular surface plays a critical role in its pathogenesis. DZ2002 is a ...
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PABPC1: A Novel Emerging Target for Cancer Prognostics and Anti-cancer Therapeutics
Cancer is a diverse group of diseases predominantly characterized by uncontrolled cellular proliferation. Tumour cells can invade healthy tissues and, in severe cases, metastasize, leading to an overall declin...
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SIRT3-dependent mitochondrial redox homeostasis mitigates CHK1 inhibition combined with gemcitabine treatment induced cardiotoxicity in hiPSC-CMs and mice
Administration of CHK1-targeted anticancer therapies is associated with an increased cumulative risk of cardiac complications, which is further amplified when combined with gemcitabine. However, the underlying...
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Vincamine as an agonist of G-protein-coupled receptor 40 effectively ameliorates diabetic peripheral neuropathy in mice
Diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) is a common complication of diabetes, which has yet no curable medication. Neuroinflammation and mitochondrial dysfunction are tightly linked to DPN pathology. G-protein-co...
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Functional characterization of Alzheimer’s disease genetic variants in microglia
Candidate cis-regulatory elements (cCREs) in microglia demonstrate the most substantial enrichment for Alzheimer’s disease (AD) heritability compared to other brain cell types. However, whether and how these geno...
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Open AccessIdentification of three capsule depolymerases in a bacteriophage infecting Klebsiella pneumoniae capsular types K7, K20, and K27 and therapeutic application
Klebsiella pneumoniae capsular types K1, K2, K5, K20, K54, and K57 are prevalent hypervirulent types associated with community infections, and worrisomely, hypervirulent strains that acquired drug resistance have...
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Open AccessClinical characteristics and prognostic characterization of endometrial carcinoma: a comparative analysis of molecular ty** protocols
Endometrial carcinoma (EC) is one of the most common gynecological malignancies in China and globally, accounting for the fourth-prevalent cancer in women. Although numerous studies have confirmed prognostic v...
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HER Receptor, Current, and Emerging Therapeutic Targets
The human epidermal growth factor receptor (HER/ErbB) family consists of four members: HER-1 or epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), HER-2, HER-3, and HER-4. These receptors play a crucial role in regulati...
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Living Reference Work Entry In depth
Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress and Emerging Therapeutic Targets in Cancer
Endoplasmic reticulum stress (ER stress) is characterized by the accumulation of misfolded and unfolded proteins in the ER lumen. To mitigate the imbalanced ER protein-folding capacity, cells activate the unfo...
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Open AccessAdaptive immune responses and cytokine immune profiles in humans following prime and boost vaccination with the SARS-CoV-2 CoronaVac vaccine
Adaptive immune response has been thought to play a key role in SARS-CoV-2 infection. The role of B cells, CD4+T, and CD8+T cells are different in vaccine-induced immune response, thus it is imperative to explore...
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Open AccessSecretory autophagy promotes Rab37-mediated exocytosis of tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase 1
Rab37-mediated exocytosis of tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase 1 (TIMP1), an inflammatory cytokine, under serum-depleted conditions which leads to suppression of lung cancer cell metastasis has been report...
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Open AccessPreliminary study of confocal laser endomicroscopy for in vitro specimens of the endometrium
This study observed and described the morphological characteristics of the endometrium of the resected uterus using confocal laser endomicroscopy. This included benign endometrium, non-atypical endometrial hyp...
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SARS coronavirus outbreaks past and present—a comparative analysis of SARS-CoV-2 and its predecessors
The Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), a pneumonic disease caused by the SARS Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), is the 7th Coronavirus to have successfully infected and caused an outbreak in humans. Genome compar...
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Open AccessFosl1 is vital to heart regeneration upon apex resection in adult Xenopus tropicalis
Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death in the world due to losing regenerative capacity in the adult heart. Frogs possess remarkable capacities to regenerate multiple organs, including spinal cor...
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A Eu(III)-based Metal Organic Framework: Selective Sensing of Picric Acid and Nursing Application Values On the Cerebral Edema Induced by Cerebral Hemorrhage Via Reducing the Coagulation Factor II Activity
A new three-dimensional lanthanide metal–organic framework (Ln-MOF), [Eu4(L)4(H2O)8]·10H2O (1, H3L = biphenyl-3′-nitro-3,4′,5-tricarboxylic acid), has been constructed via solvothermal technology and its framewor...