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Analysis of retinal and choroidal microvascular changes using optical coherence tomography and optical coherence tomography angiography in patients with acute leukemia
Although leukemic retinopathy accounts for 80% of ocular complications in acute leukemia, its pathogenesis remains unclear. To evaluate changes in retinal and choroicapillaris and structural parameters in pati...
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Article
The correlation between the expression of ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme 2C and prostate cancer prognosis
Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 C (UBE2C) is known to show a causal relationship with cancer development and advancement. The role of UBE2C is to control the mitotic spindle checkpoint. Excess UBE2C has been i...
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Article
A phase I study of IMC-001, a PD-L1 blocker, in patients with metastatic or locally advanced solid tumors
Introduction IMC-001 is a fully human IgG1 monoclonal antibody that binds to human PD-L1 (programmed death-ligand 1). This study evaluated the safety, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics of IMC-001 in patients...
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Open AccessImmunomodulatory and anti-inflammatory effects of Phellinus linteus mycelium
The present study extensively aimed to evaluate the underlying mechanism of the immunomodulatory and anti-inflammatory effects of Phellinus linteus mycelium (PLM).
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BI-RADS category 3, 4, and 5 lesions identified at preoperative breast MRI in patients with breast cancer: implications for management
To investigate outcomes and retrospectively evaluate characteristics of additional lesions initially assessed as BI-RADS category 3, 4, and 5 at preoperative MRI to determine appropriate follow-up management.
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Open AccessInteractions between subjective memory complaint and objective cognitive deficit on memory performances
Subjective memory complaint (SMCs) is a common trait amongst older population. The subjective cognition about their memory could depend on objective cognition. The aim of the current study was to examine the i...
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Open AccessTreatment of community-onset pneumonia in neutropenic cancer patients: β-lactam monotherapy versus combination antibiotic regimens
Although β-lactam monotherapy may be sufficient in non-critically ill patients with community-acquired pneumonia, the value of combination antibiotic regimens in community-onset neutropenic pneumonia remains u...
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Article
Contact vitiligo induced by rubber ear loops from a disposable sanitary mask
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Article
Bortezomib prevents ovariectomy-induced osteoporosis in mice by inhibiting osteoclast differentiation
Bone homeostasis is achieved through coordinated activities of bone-forming osteoblasts and bone-resorbing osteoclasts. When the balance is skewed in favor of osteoclasts due to hormonal or inflammatory issues...
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Open AccessImprovement in Left Ventricular Function with Intracoronary Mesenchymal Stem Cell Therapy in a Patient with Anterior Wall ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction
The progression and development of congestive heart failure is still considered a large problem despite the existence of revascularization therapies and optimal, state-of-the-art medical services. An acute myo...
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Accelerated repigmentation of vitiligo after an irritant reaction following occlusion dressing with topical tacrolimus
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Article
Open AccessKBH-1, an herbal composition, improves hepatic steatosis and leptin resistance in high-fat diet-induced obese rats
KBH-1 is an herbal mixture of Saururus chinensis, Curcuma longa and Polygala tenuifolia. Each herb has been reported to have various pharmaceutical activities; however, the synergistic effect of this herbal compo...
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Open AccessHerbal composition of Cinnamomum cassia, Pinus densiflora, Curcuma longa and Glycyrrhiza glabra prevents atherosclerosis by upregulating p27 (Kip1) expression
Kiom-18 is a novel composition of Cinnamomum cassia, Pinus densiflora, Curcuma longa and Glycyrrhiza glabra. Curcuma longa and Glycyrrhiza glabra, which are traditional medicines in Asia, have been reported to de...
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Article
Effect of acteoside on the re-localization and abnormal morphology of mitochondria in porcine oocytes during in vitro maturation
The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of acteoside, an antioxidant, on in vitro maturation (IVM) of oocytes to improve early parthenogenetic embryonic developmental competence.
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Open AccessDetection and differentiation of Schmallenberg, Akabane and Aino viruses by one-step multiplex reverse-transcriptase quantitative PCR assay
Schmallenberg virus (SBV), Akabane virus (AKAV) and Aino virus (AINV) are members of the Simbu serogroup within the genus Orthobunyavirus, family Bunyaviridae, which can cause reproductive disorders including abo...
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Open AccessSerotonergic mechanism of the relieving effect of bee venom acupuncture on oxaliplatin-induced neuropathic cold allodynia in rats
Oxaliplatin, an important chemotherapy drug for advanced colorectal cancer, often induces peripheral neuropathy, especially cold allodynia. Our previous study showed that bee venom acupuncture (BVA), which has...
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Open AccessFermented soshiho-tang with Lactobacillus plantarum enhances the antiproliferative activity in vascular smooth muscle cell
Soshiho-tang (SST) is a traditional medicine widely used for the treatment of chronic hepatitis. SST has been shown to confer a variety of pharmacological activities, including prevention of hepatotoxicity, pr...
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Article
Bilateral accessory inferior turbinates and secondary middle turbinates
Bifid inferior nasal turbinates—two inferior turbinates with a single root observed in the nasal cavity—are an extremely rare anatomical variation, especially when they are observed bilaterally and exist with ...
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Article
Open AccessDiffusion-weighted imaging and FDG PET/CT: predicting the prognoses with apparent diffusion coefficient values and maximum standardized uptake values in patients with invasive ductal carcinoma
FDG PET/CT and DWI are both functional modalities that indirectly represent the biological characteristics of cancer, but there are few studies exploring the association between the two modalities and prognost...
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Role of sonographic elastography in the differential diagnosis of papillary lesions in breast
The purpose of this study was to compare the diagnostic performance of elastography, conventional ultrasonography (US) and combined conventional US and elastography for differentiation of papillary breast lesi...