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Open AccessEndogenous stem cell mobilization and localized immunosuppression synergistically ameliorate DSS-induced Colitis in mice
Stem cell therapy is a promising alternative for inflammatory diseases and tissue injury treatment. Exogenous delivery of mesenchymal stem cells is associated with instant blood-mediated inflammatory reactions...
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Article
Open AccessIdentification of novel pathogenic roles of BLZF1/ATF6 in tumorigenesis of gastrointestinal stromal tumor showing Golgi-localized mutant KIT
Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) frequently show KIT mutations, accompanied by overexpression and aberrant localization of mutant KIT (MT-KIT). As previously established by multiple studies, including o...
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Article
Low-dose curcumin enhances hippocampal neurogenesis and memory retention in young mice
Adult neurogenesis generates new functional neurons from adult neural stem cells in various regions, including the subventricular zone (SVZ) of the lateral ventricles and subgranular zone (SGZ) of hippocampal ...
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Article
Apocynin abrogates methotrexate-induced nephrotoxicity: role of TLR4/NF-κB-p65/p38-MAPK, IL-6/STAT-3, PPAR-γ, and SIRT1/FOXO3 signaling pathways
The present study was designed to evaluate the potential renoprotective impacts of apocynin (APC) against nephrotoxicity induced by methotrexate (MTX) administration. To fulfill this aim, rats were allocated i...
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Article
Formulation of secretome derived from mesenchymal stem cells for inflammatory skin diseases
Growing evidence has demonstrated that the administration of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) in various inflammatory skin diseases caused by autoimmune or allergic reactions can be serv...
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Article
Open AccessStent-based electrode for radiofrequency ablation in the rat esophagus: a preliminary study
Endoluminal radiofrequency (RF) ablation has been widely used as a safe and effective treatment for Barrett’s esophagus. However, inadequate RF ablation may occur due to insufficient contact between the electr...
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Article
Open AccessRole of reactive oxygen species in regulating 27-hydroxycholesterol-induced apoptosis of hematopoietic progenitor cells and myeloid cell lines
Oxysterols are oxygenated derivatives of cholesterol that contain an additional hydroxy, epoxide, or ketone group in the sterol nucleus and/or a hydroxyl group in the side chain of the cholesterol molecule. 27...
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Article
Reprogrammed lung epithelial cells by decrease of miR-451a in extracellular vesicles contribute to aggravation of pulmonary fibrosis
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) play novel roles in homeostasis through cell-to-cell communication in human airways via transferring miRNAs. However, the contribution of EV miRNAs to pulmonary phenotypic homeosta...
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Article
Physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) modeling of flurbiprofen in different CYP2C9 genotypes
The aim of this study was to establish the physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) model of flurbiprofen related to CYP2C9 genetic polymorphism and describe the pharmacokinetics of flurbiprofen in different
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Article
Physiologically based pharmacokinetic modelling to predict the pharmacokinetics of metoprolol in different CYP2D6 genotypes
Metoprolol, a selective β1-adrenoreceptor blocking agent used in the treatment of hypertension, angina, and heart failure, is primarily metabolized by the CYP2D6 enzyme, which catalyzes α-hydroxylation and O-desm...
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Article
Open AccessOxime derivative TFOBO promotes cell death by modulating reactive oxygen species and regulating NADPH oxidase activity in myeloid leukemia
Several derivatives derived from the oxime structure have been reported as potential anticancer agents in various cancers. Here, we first tested a novel oxime-containing derivative of 2-((2,4,5-trifluorobenzyl...
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Article
Physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) modeling of piroxicam with regard to CYP2C9 genetic polymorphism
Piroxicam is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug used to alleviate symptoms of osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. CYP2C9 genetic polymorphism significantly influences the pharmacokinetics of piroxicam. T...
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Article
Open AccessMicrobial and molecular differences according to the location of head and neck cancers
Microbiome has been shown to substantially contribute to some cancers. However, the diagnostic implications of microbiome in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) remain unknown.
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Article
Changes in laser-induced thermoelastic effects depending on the position of an absorbing layer in indirect laser stimulation
We studied the laser-induced thermoelastic effects in an elastic medium that can be used for indirect laser stimulation, depending on the position of the absorbing layer. The displacement of the front and rear...
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Article
Clinical and computed tomography factors associated with sepsis in women with clinically uncomplicated pyelonephritis
Sepsis is major determinants of prognosis in acute pyelonephritis (APN). This study aimed to assess factors associated with the development of sepsis among patients with clinically uncomplicated APN.
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Bioactive Natural Leads Targeting Cancer Cell Metabolism
Therapeutic interest in targeting cancer metabolism has become emerging in recent years. However, a very few numbers of molecules has been identified as a potential modulator of cancer cell metabolism and are ...
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Article
A retrospective study of pyogenic liver abscess caused primarily by Klebsiella pneumoniae vs. non-Klebsiella pneumoniae: CT and clinical differentiation
The incidence of Klebsiella pneumoniae pyogenic liver abscesses (KP-PLA) is increasing. However, its diagnosis and treatment are often delayed, leading to complications. In this study, we aimed to retrospectively...
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Article
Adverse health risk from prolonged consumption of formaldehyde-preserved carps in eastern region of Indian population
Presence of formaldehyde as a preservative in commonly available fishes (Labeo rohita, Catla catla, Anabas testudineus and Clarias gariepinus) has become a serious health concern in the public health of eastern r...
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Article
Integration of transcriptomics, proteomics and metabolomics identifies biomarkers for pulmonary injury by polyhexamethylene guanidine phosphate (PHMG-p), a humidifier disinfectant, in rats
Polyhexamethylene guanidine phosphate (PHMG-p) was used as a humidifier disinfectant in Korea. PHMG induced severe pulmonary fibrosis in Koreans. The objective of this study was to elucidate mechanism of pulmo...
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Article
Open AccessImplication of Porphyromonas gingivalis in colitis and homeostasis of intestinal epithelium
Emerging evidences have reported that periodontitis can be a risk factor for the pathogenesis of various systemic diseases. Porphyromonas gingivalis (Pg), one of the crucial pathogens in chronic periodontitis, ha...