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Article
Tubular damage marker as a predictive factor for pathologically upstaged renal cell carcinoma
To investigate if increased tubular damage biomarker can predict pathologically upstaged renal cell carcinoma (RCC), which may possess sub-radiologic invasive behavior, leading to surrounding tubular damage.
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Article
Open AccessClinical features and Surgical Outcome of Clear Cell Papillary Renal Cell Tumor: result from a prospective cohort
Clear cell papillary renal cell tumor (CCPRCT) was first reported in 2006 a patient with end stage renal disease. After that it was discovered in the kidney without end stage renal disease in the 2010s and sta...
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Article
Open AccessThe effect of preoperative ureteral stenting in retrograde Intrarenal surgery: a multicenter, propensity score-matched study
Stent placement before retrograde intrarenal surgery (RIRS) can theoretically expand the ureter to improve access and remove stones. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of preoperative uret...
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Chapter
Multimodality Therapy
Trimodality therapy (TMT) for localized muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC) is a substitute for radical cystectomy. TMT consists of chemoradiation and transurethral resection of bladder tumor (TURB). The pur...
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Chapter
Radical Cystectomy
Bladder cancer is the fourth most common cancer in men in the United States. About 60,000 people develop each year. Bladder cancer is the eighth leading cause of cancer deaths in the United States. About 12,00...
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Chapter
Treatment of Metastatic Bladder Cancer
Most bladder cancer patients present with noninvasive bladder cancer, but 20–40% of patients progress to advanced state with muscle-invasive or metastatic disease (Raghavan, Urol Oncol 21:468–474, 2003). In ge...
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Chapter
Role of Radical Prostatectomy in the Management of Metastatic Prostate Cancer
Most of prostate cancers diagnosed at localized disease were regarded as less aggressive malignancy because of their indolent course; nonetheless, metastatic prostate cancer is still lethal. The 5-year surviva...