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Article
Large Deviations for Large Capacity Loss Networks with Fixed Routing and Polyhedral Admission Sets
In this paper, we study large deviations of large capacity loss networks with fixed routing. We use two-level modelling for the loss networks: the call level and the cell level. At the call level, a call reque...
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Article
Novel Synthesis, Characterization, and Physical Properties of Self-Doped Sulfonated Polyaniline by Copolymerization between p-Aminodiphenylamine and o-Aminobenzenesulfonic Acid
Sulfonated polyaniline has been synthesized by a novel method, in which p-aminodiphenylamine (p-APA) and o-aminobenzenesulfonic acid (o-ABS) are copolymerized. The copolymers produced have the same composition ev...
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Article
One-Step and Two-Step Estimation of the Effects of Exogenous Variables on Technical Efficiency Levels
Consider a stochastic frontier model with one-sided inefficiency u, and suppose that the scale of u depends on some variables (firm characteristics) z. A “one-step” model specifies both the stochastic frontier an...
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Article
Heteroscedasticity and Non-Monotonic Efficiency Effects of a Stochastic Frontier Model
We consider a model that provides flexible parameterizations of the exogenous influences on inefficiency. In particular, we demonstrate the model's unique property of accommodating non-monotonic efficiency eff...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Simulation Studies of Two-Layer Hopfield Neural Networks for Automatic Wafer Defect Inspection
The occurrence of defect on a wafer may result in losing the yield ratio. The defective regions were usually identified through visual judgment with the aid of a scanning electron microscope. Dozens of people ...
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Reference Work Entry At a glance
Stochastic Frontier Models
The stochastic frontier model was first proposed by Aigner, Lovell and Schmidt (1977) and Meeusen and van den Broeck (1977) in the context of production function estimation. The model extends the classical pro...
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Living Reference Work Entry In depth
Stochastic Frontier Models
The stochastic frontier model was first proposed in the context of production function estimation to account for the effect of technical inefficiency. The inefficiency causes actual output to fall below the po...
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Article
Study of Spectroscopy and Microstructure in Nanocrystalline Cr-Doped Fibers Grown by the Drawing-Tower Technique
The spectroscopy and microstructure of Cr-doped fibers (CDFs) fabricated by the drawing-tower technique are investigated. The spontaneous emission spectrum exhibited broadband emission of 1.2 μm to 1.55 μm. High-...
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Article
Development of cellular therapy for the treatment of stress urinary incontinence
Stress urinary incontinence (SUI) is highly prevalent and associated with a reduced quality of life. An intact rhabdosphincter at the mid-urethra is mandatory to maintain urinary continence. Adult stem cell in...
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Article
Neurotoxin Use for Voiding Dysfunction
Botulinum neurotoxin injection into the urethral sphincter has been shown to be effective in the treatment of neurogenic and non-neurogenic detrusor-sphincter dyssynergia. In this article, we review the ration...
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Article
A Bayesian estimator for stochastic frontier models with errors in variables
A Bayesian estimator is proposed for a stochastic frontier model with errors in variables. The model assumes a truncated-normal distribution for the inefficiency and accommodates exogenous determinants of inef...
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Article
Semantic real-world image classification for image retrieval with fuzzy-ART neural network
Image retrieval based on semantic learning has attracted considerable attention in recent years. Analyzing the contents of an image and retrieving corresponding semantics are important in semantic-based image ...
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Chapter
Subjective Knowledge Foundation of the Cross-Taiwan Straits International Peace Discourse
To analyze the short-term prospects for political relations between China and Taiwan, I will review the subjective factors and dimensions affecting those relations and the ways in which the two sides are prese...
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Chapter
Estimation of Technical Inefficiency in Production Frontier Models Using Cross-Sectional Data
In this paper, we discuss the specification and estimation of technical efficiency in a variety of stochastic frontier production models. The focus is on cross-sectional models. We start from the basic neoclas...
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Article
Evaluation of immunomagnetic separation for the improvement of Salmonella detection in aquatic environment
This study compares various immunomagnetic separation (IMS) protocols. The average recovery efficiency of IMS for different Salmonella concentrations (between 102 and 105 CFU/ml) was 53.5 ± 12.9 % (n = 24). When ...
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Article
Nocturia indicates a poor health status and increases mortality in male patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
To investigate the association between nocturia and erectile dysfunction, androgen deficiency, overactive bladder and systemic diseases in men with type 2 diabetic mellitus.
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Article
Nonparametric estimation of the determinants of inefficiency
We consider the benchmark stochastic frontier model where inefficiency is directly influenced by observable determinants. In this setting, we estimate the stochastic frontier and the conditional mean of ineffi...
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Reference Work Entry In depth
Stochastic Frontier Models
The stochastic frontier model was first proposed in the context of production function estimation to account for the effect of technical inefficiency. The inefficiency causes actual output to fall below the po...
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Article
Efficacy and persistence of low-dose mirabegron (25 mg) in patients with overactive bladder: analysis in a real-world urological practice
Mirabegron is a relatively new drug to treat overactive bladder (OAB). The therapeutic doses are between 25 and 100 mg in clinical trials. We aimed to evaluate the efficacy and persistence of low-dose mirabegr...
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Article
Long-term functional change of cryoinjury-induced detrusor underactivity and effects of extracorporeal shock wave therapy in a rat model
To investigate the long-term functional change of cryoinjury-induced detrusor underactivity (DU) and the therapeutic potential of repeated low-energy shock wave therapy (LESW).