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Article
Open AccessPrevalence and risk factors of tuberculosis among people living with HIV/AIDS in China: a systematic review and meta-analysis
To estimate the prevalence and risk factors associated with tuberculosis (TB) among people living with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) in China.
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Article
Correction: 1,2,4-Trimethoxybenzene selectively inhibits NLRP3 inflammasome activation and attenuates experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis
A Correction to this paper has been published: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41401-021-00670-z
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Article
Open AccessComparison of single-injection ultrasound-guided thoracic paravertebral block with transversus abdominis plane block in peritoneal dialysis catheter implantation: a randomized controlled trial
Previous study indicated that transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block could be the principal anesthetic technique for peritoneal dialysis catheter (PDC) implantations. However, a TAP block could not provide an op...
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Article
Open AccessWnt/β-catenin signaling mediates the abnormal osteogenic and adipogenic capabilities of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells from chronic graft-versus-host disease patients
Chronic graft-versus-host disease (cGVHD) is the main cause of non-relapse mortality after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT). Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) in bone marrow (BM) rema...
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Article
Correction to: Protective Effects of 28-O-Cafeoyl Betulin (B-CA) on the Cerebral Cortex of Ischemic Rats Revealed by a NMR-Based Metabolomics Analysis
In the original version of this article, unfortunately the Fig. 3C and 3F were published with incorrect version. The correct version of the Fig. 3C and 3F are given below. This has been corrected by publishing...
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Article
Correction to: Inactivation of the Ras/MAPK/PPARγ signaling axis alleviates diabetic mellitus-induced erectile dysfunction through suppression of corpus cavernosal endothelial cell apoptosis by inhibiting HMGCS2 expression
A Correction to this paper has been published: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12020-020-02561-5
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Article
Open AccessOrganelle genome composition and candidate gene identification for Nsa cytoplasmic male sterility in Brassica napus
Nsa cytoplasmic male sterility (CMS) is a novel alloplasmic male sterility system derived from somatic hybridization between Brassica napus and Sinapis arvensis. Identification of the CMS-associated gene is a pre...
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Article
Open AccessFollow-up study of neurodevelopment in 2-year-old infants who had suffered from neonatal hypoglycemia
Neonatal hypoglycemia is tightly related to adverse neurodevelopmental and brain injury outcomes.
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Article
Open AccessPotential high-frequency off-target mutagenesis induced by CRISPR/Cas9 in Arabidopsis and its prevention
We present novel observations of high-specificity SpCas9 variants, sgRNA expression strategies based on mutant sgRNA scaffold and tRNA processing system, and CRISPR/Cas9-mediated T-DNA integrations.
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Article
Iron dysregulates APP processing accompanying with sAPPα cellular retention and β-secretase inhibition in rat cortical neurons
Amyloid precursor protein (APP) and iron both play pivotal roles in the central nervous system, but whether and how iron influences the processing of endogenous APP in neurons remain unclear. Here, we investig...
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Article
Synthesis and biological evaluation of benzothiazol-based 1,3,4-oxadiazole derivatives as amyloid β-targeted compounds against Alzheimer’s disease
A series of new benzothiazol-based 1,3,4-oxadiazole derivatives were synthesized and evaluated for their neuroprotective effects against Aβ25–35-induced toxicity in SH-SY5Y cells. The bioassay results indicated t...
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Article
Dual anti-ischemic effects of rosmarinic acid n-butyl ester via alleviation of DAPK-p53-mediated neuronal damage and microglial inflammation
The discovery of efficacious anti-ischemic drugs remains a challenge. Recently we have found that rosmarinic acid n-butyl ester (RABE), a derivative of rosmarinic acid, significantly protects SH-SY5Y cells agains...
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Article
Open AccessMISSA 2.0: an updated synthetic biology toolbox for assembly of orthogonal CRISPR/Cas systems
Efficient generation of plants carrying mutations in multiple genes remains a challenge. Using two or more orthogonal CRISPR/Cas systems can generate plants with multi-gene mutations, but assembly of these sys...
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Article
Open AccessEfficacy and safety of thrombopoietin receptor agonists in patients with primary immune thrombocytopenia: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) is an autoimmune disease characterized by increased platelet destruction and impaired platelet production. In this study, we conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to det...
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Article
Acetylcholinesterase-independent protective effects of huperzine A against iron overload-induced oxidative damage and aberrant iron metabolism signaling in rat cortical neurons
Iron dyshomeostasis is one of the primary causes of neuronal death in Alzheimer's disease (AD). Huperzine A (HupA), a natural inhibitor of acetylcholinesterase (AChE), is a licensed anti-AD drug in China and a...
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Article
Advances in development of fluorescent probes for detecting amyloid-β aggregates
With accumulating evidence suggesting that amyloid-β (Aβ) deposition is a good diagnostic biomarker for Alzheimer's disease (AD), the discovery of active Aβ probes has become an active area of research. Among ...
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Article
Open AccessEgg cell-specific promoter-controlled CRISPR/Cas9 efficiently generates homozygous mutants for multiple target genes in Arabidopsis in a single generation
Arabidopsis mutants produced by constitutive overexpression of the CRISPR/Cas9 genome editing system are usually mosaics in the T1 generation. In this study, we used egg cell-specific pro...
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Article
The bacterial community structure of yond bap, a traditional fermented goat milk product, from distinct Chinese regions
Yond bap is a traditional fermented milk product from the Yunnan province in China. Yond baps are mostly produced with goat’s milk and occasionally with cow’s milk. As a traditional dairy product produced by f...
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Article
Open AccessA CRISPR/Cas9 toolkit for multiplex genome editing in plants
To accelerate the application of the CRISPR/Cas9 (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats/ CRISPR-associated protein 9) system to a variety of plant species, a toolkit with additional plant s...
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Article
Open AccessQuantitative and pattern recognition analyses of magnoflorine, spinosin, 6′′′-feruloyl spinosin and jujuboside A by HPLC in Zizyphi Semen
Two rapid and simple HPLC methods with UV detector to determine three main compounds (magnoflorine, spinosin and 6′′′-feruloyl spinosin) and evaporative light scattering detector (ELSD) to determine jujuboside...