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Chapter
High-Resolution Characterization of the Shallow Unconsolidated Subsurface Using Direct Push, Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, and Groundwater Tracing Technologies
Groundwater protection and contaminated site remediation efforts continue to be hampered by the difficulty in characterizing physical properties in the subsurface at a resolution that is sufficiently high for ...
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Article
Open AccessTranscriptomics reveals a core transcriptional network of K-type cytoplasmic male sterility microspore abortion in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)
Cytoplasmic male sterility (CMS) plays a crucial role in hybrid production. K-type CMS, a cytoplasmic male sterile line of wheat with the cytoplasms of Aegilops kotschyi, is widely used due to its excellent chara...
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Article
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons exposure was associated with microRNA differential expression and neurotransmitter changes: a cross-sectional study in coal miners
Exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) may cause neurobehavioral changes. This study aimed to explore the underlying mechanism of PAH neurotoxicity in coal miners. Urinary PAH metabolites, neurotr...
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Article
A superior allele of the wheat gene TaGL3.3-5B, selected in the breeding process, contributes to seed size and weight
A superior allele of wheat gene TaGL3.3-5B was identified and could be used in marker-assisted breeding in wheat.
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Article
Metabolomic profiling of SQ-1-induced changes in starch metabolism in sterile anthers of wheat
The metabolome and starch contents are closely related with the normal pollen development in plants. Thus, in this study, metabolome profiling, including principal component analysis, hierarchical cluster anal...
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Article
Open AccessGenome-wide identification, characterization, and expression patterns analysis of the SBP-box gene family in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)
SQUAMOSA promoter-binding protein (SBP)-box genes encode a family of plant-specific transcription factors that play roles in plant growth and development. The characteristics of SBP-box genes in rice (Oryza sativ...
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Article
Open AccessTranscriptome response comparison between vector and non-vector aphids after feeding on virus-infected wheat plants
Plant viruses maintain intricate interactions with their vector and non-vector insects and can impact the fitness of insects. However, the details of their molecular and cellular mechanisms have not been studi...
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Article
Neurobehavioral performance of PAH exposure in male coal miners in Shanxi, China: a cross-sectional study
Coal miners are exposed to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), a group of neurotoxicants formed and released during incomplete combustion of coal. High levels of anxiety and depression have been reported ...
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Article
Open AccessComparative transcriptome profiling of multi-ovary wheat under heterogeneous cytoplasm suppression
DUOII is a multi-ovary wheat line with two or three pistils and three stamens in each floret. The multi-ovary trait of DUOII is controlled by a dominant gene, whose expression can be suppressed by the heteroge...
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Article
Open AccessComparative proteomic analysis of multi-ovary wheat under heterogeneous cytoplasm suppression
DUOII is a multi-ovary wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) line with two or three pistils and three stamens in each floret. The multi-ovary trait of DUOII is controlled by a dominant gene, whose expression can be suppre...
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Article
Open AccessChemical hybridizing agent SQ-1-induced male sterility in Triticum aestivum L.: a comparative analysis of the anther proteome
Heterosis is widely used to increase the yield of many crops. However, as wheat is a self-pollinating crop, hybrid breeding is not so successful in this organism. Even though male sterility induced by chemical...
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Article
Special heterogeneous cytoplasm suppresses the expression of the gene producing multi-ovary in common wheat
Generally, there is only one seed in each floret of the common wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). However, DUOII is a multi-ovary variety that has 2–3 pistils and 3 stamens. The genetics of DUOII are very stable; and ...
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Article
Assessment of small-diameter shallow wells for managed aquifer recharge at a site in southern Styria, Austria
An approach to establish the recharge component of managed aquifer recharge (MAR) has recently been proposed that uses small-diameter shallow wells installed using relatively inexpensive drilling methods such ...
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Article
Molecular map** of resistance gene to the English grain aphid, Sitobion avenae, in a Chinese wheat line XN98-10-35
The English grain aphid, Sitobion avenae (F.), is a destructive pest in common wheat (Triticum aestivum L.), and it appears in wheat production regions of China and other areas worldwide. Breeding resistant varie...
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Article
Isolation and characterization of a wheat F8-1 homolog required for physiological male sterility induced by a chemical hybridizing agent (CHA) SQ-1
We investigated the relationship between a pollen-specific protein homolog and pollen abortion in an SQ-1-induced male sterile line of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). We previously determined that EST S414 (Ta20678...
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Article
Differential proteomic analysis of polyubiquitin-related proteins in chemical hybridization agent-induced wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) male sterility
Protein polyubiquitination is a significant regulator of diverse physiological functions, including sexual reproduction, in plants. Chemical hybridizing agents (CHA) SQ-1 has been shown to induce male sterili...
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Article
Gene expression and DNA methylation alterations in chemically induced male sterility anthers in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)
DNA methylation plays an important role in gene expression regulation during biological development in plants. To explore the mechanism of chemically induced male sterility (CIMS) in wheat, using cDNA-amplifie...
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Article
Differences in oxidative stress, antioxidant systems, and microscopic analysis between regenerating callus-derived protoplasts and recalcitrant leaf mesophyll-derived protoplasts of Citrus reticulata Blanco
It is known that protoplasts derived from either leaves or suspension cultures of a citrus genotype vary greatly in their regeneration capacities; however, the underlying physiological mechanisms are not well ...
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Article
Overexpression of TaHSF3 in Transgenic Arabidopsis Enhances Tolerance to Extreme Temperatures
Heat shock factors (HSFs) in plants regulate heat stress response by mediating expression of a set of heat shock protein (HSP) genes. In the present study, we isolated a novel heat shock gene, TaHSF3, encoding a ...
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Article
Hydraulic conductivity profiling with direct push methods
Spatial variations in hydraulic conductivity (K) are a primary control on contaminant movement in groundwater, but characterization of these variations has proven difficult. Over the last two decades, signific...