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Supplementation with antioxidant micronutrients in pregnant women with obesity: a randomized controlled trial
Obesity increases maternal morbidity and adversely affects child health. Maternal inflammation may play a role in adverse outcomes. The objective of this study was to determine whether providing a higher dose ...
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Open AccessAuthor Correction: Trans-ancestral genome-wide association study of longitudinal pubertal height growth and shared heritability with adult health outcomes
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Metabolomic signatures for blood pressure from early to late adolescence: findings from a U.S. cohort
Metabolite signatures for blood pressure (BP) may reveal biomarkers, elucidate pathogenesis, and provide prevention targets for high BP. Knowledge regarding metabolites associated with BP in adolescence remain...
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Perinatal inflammation, fetal growth restriction, and long-term neurodevelopmental impairment in Bangladesh
There are limited data on the impact of perinatal inflammation on child neurodevelopment in low-middle income countries and among growth-restricted infants.
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Life satisfaction for adolescents with developmental and behavioral disabilities during the COVID-19 pandemic
This study aimed to identify contextual factors associated with life satisfaction during the COVID-19 pandemic for adolescents with mental, emotional, behavioral, and developmental (MEBD) disabilities.
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Open AccessTrans-ancestral genome-wide association study of longitudinal pubertal height growth and shared heritability with adult health outcomes
Pubertal growth patterns correlate with future health outcomes. However, the genetic mechanisms mediating growth trajectories remain largely unknown. Here, we modeled longitudinal height growth with Super-Impo...
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Open AccessAssociations of prenatal maternal depressive symptoms with cord blood glucocorticoids and child hair cortisol levels in the project viva and the generation R cohorts: a prospective cohort study
Prior studies have reported conflicting results regarding the association of prenatal maternal depression with offspring cortisol levels. We examined associations of high levels of prenatal depressive symptoms...
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Open AccessAnalysis of DNA methylation at birth and in childhood reveals changes associated with season of birth and latitude
Seasonal variations in environmental exposures at birth or during gestation are associated with numerous adult traits and health outcomes later in life. Whether DNA methylation (DNAm) plays a role in the molec...
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Open AccessEvaluation of pediatric epigenetic clocks across multiple tissues
Epigenetic clocks are promising tools for assessing biological age. We assessed the accuracy of pediatric epigenetic clocks in gestational and chronological age determination.
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Open AccessAuthor Correction: Genetic effects on the timing of parturition and links to fetal birth weight
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Open AccessGenetic effects on the timing of parturition and links to fetal birth weight
The timing of parturition is crucial for neonatal survival and infant health. Yet, its genetic basis remains largely unresolved. We present a maternal genome-wide meta-analysis of gestational duration (n = 195,55...
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Predictors of urinary biomarker concentrations of phthalates and some of their replacements in children in the Project Viva cohort
Some phthalates are still widely used in food packaging, toys, and personal care products, and links to adverse health have motivated substitution with replacement chemicals. Few studies have examined patterns...
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SPR perspectives: Environmental influences on Child Health Outcomes (ECHO) Program: overcoming challenges to generate engaged, multidisciplinary science
The US National Institutes of Health-funded Environmental influences on Child Health Outcomes (ECHO) Program brings together 69 cohorts and over 57,000 children from across the nation to address five key pedia...
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Open AccessAdolescent overeating and binge eating behavior in relation to subsequent cardiometabolic risk outcomes: a prospective cohort study
Binge eating disorder is bidirectionally associated with obesity and with metabolic syndrome. It is less clear whether overeating and binge eating, or overeating with loss of control, also predicts metabolic r...
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Open AccessAssociation of total lifetime breastfeeding duration with midlife handgrip strength: findings from Project Viva
Lactation has long term effects on maternal health, but the relationship between lactation and long-term handgrip strength, a marker of musculoskeletal function and healthy aging, has not been explored.
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Open AccessHistory of infertility and pregnancy outcomes in Project Viva: a prospective study
Infertility has been associated with the risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes. It is not clear whether infertility and underlying causes of infertility or the use of medically assisted reproduction (MAR) therapi...
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Open AccessMeta-analysis of epigenome-wide associations between DNA methylation at birth and childhood cognitive skills
Cognitive skills are a strong predictor of a wide range of later life outcomes. Genetic and epigenetic associations across the genome explain some of the variation in general cognitive abilities in the general...
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Open AccessCesarean delivery and metabolic health and inflammation biomarkers during mid-childhood and early adolescence
We assessed differences in plasma levels of metabolic health and inflammation biomarkers during mid-childhood and early adolescence between children born by cesarean section vs. vaginal delivery.
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Associations of maternal non-nutritive sweetener intake during pregnancy with offspring body mass index and body fat from birth to adolescence
The evidence that maternal non-nutritive sweetener (NNS) intake during pregnancy increases childhood obesity risk is conflicting. A potential reason for this is that all prior studies examined childhood body m...
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Open AccessPrenatal metal exposure, cord blood DNA methylation and persistence in childhood: an epigenome-wide association study of 12 metals
Prenatal exposure to essential and non-essential metals impacts birth and child health, including fetal growth and neurodevelopment. DNA methylation (DNAm) may be involved in pathways linking prenatal metal ex...