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Weight Bias in Obstetrics

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  1. Article

    Open Access

    Prenatal delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol exposure alters fetal neurodevelopment in rhesus macaques

    Prenatal cannabis use is associated with adverse offspring neurodevelopmental outcomes, however the underlying mechanisms are relatively unknown. We sought to determine the impact of chronic delta-9-tetrahydro...

    Kimberly S. Ryan, Joshua A. Karpf, Chi Ngai Chan, Olivia L. Hagen in Scientific Reports (2024)

  2. Article

    Open Access

    Prenatal delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol exposure is associated with changes in rhesus macaque DNA methylation enriched for autism genes

    With the growing availability of cannabis and the popularization of additional routes of cannabis use beyond smoking, including edibles, the prevalence of cannabis use in pregnancy is rapidly increasing. Howev...

    Lyndsey E. Shorey-Kendrick, Victoria H. J. Roberts in Clinical Epigenetics (2023)

  3. Article

    Open Access

    The association between food desert severity, socioeconomic status, and metabolic state during pregnancy in a prospective longitudinal cohort

    Poor metabolic health during pregnancy is associated with health concerns for pregnant individuals and their offspring. Lower socioeconomic status (SES) is one risk factor for poor metabolic health, and may be...

    Elizabeth K. Wood, Gayle Stamos, A J Mitchell, Rose Gonoud in Scientific Reports (2023)

  4. Article

    Open Access

    Impaired placental hemodynamics and function in a non-human primate model of gestational protein restriction

    Maternal malnutrition increases fetal and neonatal morbidity, partly by affecting placental function and morphology, but its impact on placental hemodynamics are unknown. Our objective was to define the impact...

    Jamie O. Lo, Matthias C. Schabel, Jessica Gaffney in Scientific Reports (2023)

  5. Article

    Open Access

    Chronic prenatal delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol exposure adversely impacts placental function and development in a rhesus macaque model

    Cannabis use in pregnancy is associated with adverse perinatal outcomes, which are likely mediated by the placenta. However, the underlying mechanisms and specific vasoactive effects of cannabis on the placent...

    Victoria H. J. Roberts, Matthias C. Schabel, Emily R. Boniface in Scientific Reports (2022)

  6. Article

    Open Access

    Behavioral co** phenotypes and associated psychosocial outcomes of pregnant and postpartum women during the COVID-19 pandemic

    The impact of COVID-19-related stress on perinatal women is of heightened public health concern given the established intergenerational impact of maternal stress-exposure on infants and fetuses. There is urgen...

    Denise M. Werchan, Cassandra L. Hendrix, Jennifer C. Ablow in Scientific Reports (2022)

  7. Article

    Open Access

    Modulations in the offspring gut microbiome are refractory to postnatal synbiotic supplementation among juvenile primates

    We and others have previously shown that alterations in the mammalian gut microbiome are associated with diet, notably early life exposure to a maternal high fat diet (HFD). Here, we aimed to further these stu...

    Ryan M. Pace, Amanda L. Prince, Jun Ma, Benjamin D. W. Belfort in BMC Microbiology (2018)

  8. Article

    Open Access

    Genomic Variants Associated with Resistance to High Fat Diet Induced Obesity in a Primate Model

    Maternal obesity contributes to an increased risk of lifelong morbidity and mortality for both the mother and her offspring. In order to better understand the molecular mechanisms underlying these risks, we pr...

    R. Alan Harris, Callison E. Alcott, Elinor L. Sullivan in Scientific Reports (2016)

  9. Article

    Relevance of animal models to human eating disorders and obesity

    This review addresses the role animal models play in contributing to our knowledge about the eating disorders anorexia nervosa (AN) and bulimia nervosa (BN) and obesity.

    Regina C. Casper, Elinor L. Sullivan, Laurence Tecott in Psychopharmacology (2008)