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Comparison between a tubeless, on-body automated insulin delivery system and a tubeless, on-body sensor-augmented pump in type 1 diabetes: a multicentre randomised controlled trial
This study compares the efficacy and safety of a tubeless, on-body automated insulin delivery (AID) system with that of a tubeless, on-body sensor-augmented pump (SAP).
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Article
Open AccessAltered pupil light and darkness reflex and eye-blink responses in late-life depression
Late-life depression (LLD) is a prevalent neuropsychiatric disorder in the older population. While LLD exhibits high mortality rates, depressive symptoms in older adults are often masked by physical health con...
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Article
High School and College Students’ Graph-Interpretation Competence in Scientific and Daily Contexts of Data Visualization
This study surveyed 183 college and senior high school students’ graph-interpretation competence in scientific and daily contexts. Specifically, whether students’ graph interpretation in scientific and daily c...
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Article
Open AccessPublisher Correction: Anti-TIGIT antibody improves PD-L1 blockade through myeloid and Treg cells
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Open AccessAuthor Correction: Impact of metformin on cardiovascular and kidney outcome based on kidney function status in type 2 diabetic patients: a multicentric, retrospective cohort study
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Article
Open AccessStructural basis and synergism of ATP and Na+ activation in bacterial K+ uptake system KtrAB
The K+ uptake system KtrAB is essential for bacterial survival in low K+ environments. The activity of KtrAB is regulated by nucleotides and Na+. Previous studies proposed a putative gating mechanism of KtrB regu...
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Article
Open AccessPosture-dependent variable transmission mechanism for prosthetic hand inspired by human gras** characteristics
Grip** objects firmly and quickly is an important function of the human hand for everyday life. Prosthetic devices face significant challenges in replicating these capabilities, particularly in achieving a d...
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Article
Design and implementation of a real-time face recognition system based on artificial intelligence techniques
This paper mainly discusses the asymmetric face recognition problem where the number of names in a name list and the number of faces in the photo might not be equal, but each face should be automatically label...
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Article
Open AccessWhite and gray matter integrity evaluated by MRI-DTI can serve as noninvasive and reliable indicators of structural and functional alterations in chronic neurotrauma
We aimed to evaluate whether white and gray matter microstructure changes observed with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-based diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) can be used to reflect the progression of chronic b...
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Article
Open AccessHigh-density via RRAM cell with multi-level setting by current compliance circuits
In this work, multi-level storage in the via RRAM has been first time reported and demonstrated with the standard FinFET CMOS logic process. Multi-level states in via RRAM are achieved by controlling the curre...
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Article
Publisher Correction: Anti-TIGIT antibody improves PD-L1 blockade through myeloid and Treg cells
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Article
Open AccessAnti-TIGIT antibody improves PD-L1 blockade through myeloid and Treg cells
Tiragolumab, an anti-TIGIT antibody with an active IgG1κ Fc, demonstrated improved outcomes in the phase 2 CITYSCAPE trial (ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT03563716) when c...
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Article
Open AccessComparison of metabolic and neurological comorbidities in Asian patients with psoriasis and atopic dermatitis
Although various comorbidities have been noted to be associated with atopic dermatitis (AD) and psoriasis, few studies have compared comorbidities between the two diseases, and little is known about whether th...
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Article
Open AccessStrategies and difficulties during students’ construction of data visualizations
Data visualizations transform data into visual representations such as graphs, diagrams, charts and so forth, and enable inquiries and decision-making in many professional fields, as well as in public and econ...
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Article
Open AccessGromwell ameliorates glucocorticoid-induced muscle atrophy through the regulation of Akt/mTOR pathway
Muscle atrophy is characterized by decreased muscle mass, function, and strength. Synthetic glucocorticoids, including dexamethasone (Dexa), are commonly used to treat autoimmune diseases. However, prolonged e...
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Article
Open AccessImpact of metformin on cardiovascular and kidney outcome based on kidney function status in type 2 diabetic patients: a multicentric, retrospective cohort study
Metformin is the primary treatment for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) due to its effectiveness in improving clinical outcomes in patients with preserved renal function, however, the evidence on the effectiven...
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Article
Open AccessTailored radiation dose according to margin width for patients with ductal carcinoma in situ after breast-conserving surgery
A 2 mm resection margin is considered adequate for ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS). We assessed the effectiveness of a tailored radiation dose for margins < 2 mm and the appropriate margin width for high-risk ...
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Article
Open AccessEvaluation of the Effectiveness and Efficiency of Atmospheric Particulates Reduction Policy: The Case of South Korea
In a situation where various policy measures can be used to reduce atmospheric particulates, effectiveness and efficiency may vary depending on how the policy is designed. Therefore, this study evaluated the e...
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Article
Oriented lateral growth of two-dimensional materials on c-plane sapphire
Two-dimensional (2D) semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) represent the ultimate thickness for scaling down channel materials. They provide a tantalizing solution to push the limit of semicon...
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Article
Open AccessPreserved Muscle Strength Despite Muscle Mass Loss After Bariatric Metabolic Surgery: a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Contrary to the previously known concept of muscle mass decrease following bariatric metabolic surgery, changes in muscle strength have been poorly investigated in systematic reviews. In this meta-analysis, we...
