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  1. Article

    Open Access

    Evaluation of malaria outbreak detection methods, Uganda, 2022

    Malaria outbreaks are detected by applying the World Health Organization (WHO)-recommended thresholds (the less sensitive 75th percentile or mean + 2 standard deviations [2SD] for medium-to high-transmission a...

    Marie Gorreti Zalwango, Jane F. Zalwango, Daniel Kadobera, Lilian Bulage in Malaria Journal (2024)

  2. Article

    Open Access

    Limited threat of Plasmodium falciparum pfhrp2 and pfhrp3 gene deletion to the utility of HRP2-based malaria RDTs in Northern Uganda

    Rapid diagnostic tests (RDTs) that detect Plasmodium falciparum histidine-rich protein-2 (PfHRP2) are exclusively deployed in Uganda, but deletion of the pfhrp2/3 target gene threatens their usefulness as malaria...

    Bosco B. Agaba, David Smith, Jye Travis, Cielo Pasay, Monica Nabatanzi in Malaria Journal (2024)

  3. Article

    Open Access

    Asymptomatic malaria infection, associated factors and accuracy of diagnostic tests in a historically high transmission setting in Northern Uganda

    Asymptomatic malaria infections are important parasite reservoirs and could sustain transmission in the population, but they are often unreported. A community-based survey was conducted to investigate the prev...

    Bosco B. Agaba, Simon P. Rugera, Ruth Mpirirwe, Martha Atekat in Malaria Journal (2022)

  4. Article

    Open Access

    Genetic diversity and genetic relatedness in Plasmodium falciparum parasite population in individuals with uncomplicated malaria based on microsatellite ty** in Eastern and Western regions of Uganda, 2019–2020

    Genetic diversity and parasite relatedness are essential parameters for assessing impact of interventions and understanding transmission dynamics of malaria parasites, however data on its status in Plasmodium fal...

    Bosco B. Agaba, Karen Anderson, Karryn Gresty, Christiane Prosser in Malaria Journal (2021)

  5. Article

    Open Access

    Molecular surveillance reveals the presence of pfhrp2 and pfhrp3 gene deletions in Plasmodium falciparum parasite populations in Uganda, 2017–2019

    Histidine-rich protein-2 (HRP2)-based rapid diagnostic tests (RDTs) are the only RDTs recommended for malaria diagnosis in Uganda. However, the emergence of Plasmodium falciparum histidine rich protein 2 and 3 (p...

    Bosco B. Agaba, Karen Anderson, Karryn Gresty, Christiane Prosser in Malaria Journal (2020)

  6. Article

    Open Access

    Systematic review of the status of pfhrp2 and pfhrp3 gene deletion, approaches and methods used for its estimation and reporting in Plasmodium falciparum populations in Africa: review of published studies 2010–2019

    Malaria rapid diagnostic tests based on histidine-rich protein-2 have played a vital role in improving malaria case management and surveillance particularly in Africa, where Plasmodium falciparum is predominant. ...

    Bosco B. Agaba, Adoke Yeka, Sam Nsobya, Emmanuel Arinaitwe in Malaria Journal (2019)