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Article
Open AccessImpact and Interrelationships of Striatal Proteins, EPHB2, OPRM1, and PER2 on Mild Cognitive Impairment
With the global increase in life expectancy, there has been a rise in the incidence of cognitive impairments attributed to diverse etiologies. Notably, approximately 50% of individuals diagnosed with mild cogn...
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Article
Open AccessIdentification of the endangered species Haplotropis brunneriana (Insecta: Orthoptera) from South Korea using exuviae
Most Pamphagidae species are at risk of being endangered due to their flightlessness, low mobility, and small habitat range. For the same reason, Haplotropis brunneriana (Orthoptera: Pamphagidae) has been designa...
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Article
Prediction of DNA origami shape using graph neural network
Unlike proteins, which have a wealth of validated structural data, experimentally or computationally validated DNA origami datasets are limited. Here we present a graph neural network that can predict the thre...
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Article
Open AccessComparison of arterial spin labeled MRI (ASL MRI) between ADHD and control group (ages of 6–12)
This study utilized arterial spin labeling-magnetic resonance imaging (ASL-MRI) to explore the developmental trajectory of brain activity associated with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Pulsed...
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Article
Open AccessIdentification of plasma and urinary inflammatory markers in severe knee osteoarthritis: Relations with synovial fluid markers
This study aimed to identify plasma and urinary cytokines as potential biomarkers for severe knee osteoarthritis (OA). It also investigated associations between these cytokines and cartilage markers, as well ...
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Article
Open AccessFeasibility and safety report on robotic assistance for cervical pedicle screw fixation: a cadaveric study
This cadaveric study aimed to evaluate the safety and usability of a novel robotic system for posterior cervical pedicle screw fixation. Three human cadaveric specimens and C2-T3 were included. Freshly frozen ...
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Article
Open AccessPredicting 2-year neurodevelopmental outcomes in preterm infants using multimodal structural brain magnetic resonance imaging with local connectivity
The neurodevelopmental outcomes of preterm infants can be stratified based on the level of prematurity. We explored brain structural networks in extremely preterm (EP; < 28 weeks of gestation) and very-to-late...
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Article
Intrinsic network abnormalities in children with autism spectrum disorder: an independent component analysis
Aberrant intrinsic brain networks are consistently observed in individuals with autism spectrum disorder. However, studies examining the strength of functional connectivity across brain regions have yielded co...
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Article
Open AccessDeep Learning-Based Detection of Defects in Wafer Buffer Zone During Semiconductor Packaging Process
Effectively detecting defects in wafer buffer zones is crucial in semiconductor manufacturing processes. If defects are not detected in the middle of the semiconductor manufacturing process, the semiconductor ...
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Article
Open AccessTRIM22 induces cellular senescence by targeting PHLPP2 in hepatocellular carcinoma
The ubiquitin-proteasome system is a vital protein degradation system that is involved in various cellular processes, such as cell cycle progression, apoptosis, and differentiation. Dysregulation of this syste...
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Article
Open AccessA computational model for structural dynamics and reconfiguration of DNA assemblies
Recent advances in constructing a structured DNA assembly whose configuration can be dynamically changed in response to external stimuli have demanded the development of an efficient computational modeling app...
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Article
Open AccessPreclinical assessment of rodent jum** power with a novel electrical stimulation-assisted device
Sarcopenia is a progressive loss of muscle mass and strength that is associated with increasing the risk of falls, musculoskeletal diseases, and chronic metabolic diseases. However, the animal models adopted t...
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Article
Open AccessFactors influencing successful bone union of isolated subtalar arthrodesis for posttraumatic subtalar arthritis: a multicenter case series
The purpose of this study was to find the factors influencing successful bone union for isolated subtalar arthrodesis in posttraumatic subtalar arthritis following calcaneal fracture.
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Article
Harnessing a paper-folding mechanism for reconfigurable DNA origami
The paper-folding mechanism has been widely adopted in building of reconfigurable macroscale systems because of its unique capabilities and advantages in programming variable shapes and stiffness into a structure
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Article
Open AccessDNA methylation is associated with prenatal exposure to sulfur dioxide and childhood attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder symptoms
Epigenetic influence plays a role in the association between exposure to air pollution and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD); however, research regarding sulfur dioxide (SO2) is scarce. Herein, we i...
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Article
Open AccessShort-term outcome of adrenal radiofrequency ablation of adrenal cysts: a single-center experience
Percutaneous thermal ablation is a minimally invasive treatment for liver, kidney, lung, bone, and thyroid tumors. This treatment also has been used to treat adrenal tumors in patients, but there is no evidenc...
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Article
Open AccessPreoperative cardiac troponin I as a predictor of postoperative cardiac events in patients with end stage renal disease undergoing non-cardiac surgery
We investigated if elevated cardiac troponin I (cTnI) serum levels before non-cardiac surgery were predictors of postoperative cardiac events in patients with end stage renal disease (ESRD) undergoing dialysis...
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Article
Open AccessHippocampal dentate gyri proteomics reveals Wnt signaling involvement in the behavioral impairment in the THRSP-overexpressing ADHD mouse model
Children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) often struggle with impaired executive function, temporal processing, and visuospatial memory, hallmarks of the predominantly inattentive presentat...
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Article
Classification of Preschoolers with Low-Functioning Autism Spectrum Disorder Using Multimodal MRI Data
Multimodal imaging studies targeting preschoolers and low-functioning autism spectrum disorder (ASD) patients are scarce. We applied machine learning classifiers to parameters from T1-weighted MRI and DTI data...
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Article
“I Believe AI Can Learn from the Error. Or Can It Not?”: The Effects of Implicit Theories on Trust Repair of the Intelligent Agent
After an intelligent agent makes an error, regaining lost trust is an important issue. In the process of trust repair, individuals’ underlying perception of the potential for improvement in an intelligent agen...
