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Open AccessMTF1 genetic variants are associated with lung cancer risk in the Chinese Han population
Metal-regulatory transcription factor 1 (MTF1), a conserved metal-binding transcription factor in eukaryotes, regulates the proliferation of cancer cells by activating downstream target genes and then particip...
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Open AccessLight regulates nuclear detainment of intron-retained transcripts through COP1-spliceosome to modulate photomorphogenesis
Intron retention (IR) is the most common alternative splicing event in Arabidopsis. An increasing number of studies have demonstrated the major role of IR in gene expression regulation. The impacts of IR on plant...
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Open AccessMetabolic phenoty** reveals an emerging role of ammonia abnormality in Alzheimer’s disease
The metabolic implications in Alzheimer’s disease (AD) remain poorly understood. Here, we conducted a metabolomics study on a moderately aging Chinese Han cohort (n = 1397; mean age 66 years). Conjugated bile aci...
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Open AccessAllantoate Amidohydrolase OsAAH is Essential for Preharvest Sprouting Resistance in Rice
Preharvest sprouting (PHS) is an undesirable trait that decreases yield and quality in rice production. Understanding the genes and regulatory mechanisms underlying PHS is of great significance for breeding PH...
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Open AccessPaternal and maternal exposures to adverse childhood experiences and spontaneous fetal loss: a nationwide cross-sectional analysis
Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) might be associated with maternal spontaneous fetal loss, while evidence among Chinese population is limited. This study aims to explore the associations of adverse childho...
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Open AccessMultiple machine-learning tools identifying prognostic biomarkers for acute Myeloid Leukemia
Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) generally has a relatively low survival rate after treatment. There is an urgent need to find new biomarkers that may improve the survival prognosis of patients. Machine-learning t...
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Open AccessMorphological analysis of descending tracts in mouse spinal cord using tissue clearing, tissue expansion and tiling light sheet microscopy techniques
Descending tracts carry motor signals from the brain to spinal cord. However, few previous studies show the full view of the long tracts from a 3D perspective. In this study, we have followed five less well-kn...
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Open AccessBiomimetic liposomal nanozymes improve breast cancer chemotherapy with enhanced penetration and alleviated hypoxia
Doxorubicin (Dox) has been recommended in clinical guidelines for the standard-of-care treatment of breast cancer. However, Dox therapy faces challenges such as hypoxia, acidosis, H2O2-rich conditions and condens...
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Open AccessIdentification of a key locus, qNL3.1, associated with seed germination under salt stress via a genome-wide association study in rice
Two causal OsTTL and OsSAPK1 genes of the key locus qNL3.1 significantly associated with seed germination under salt stress were identified via a genome-wide association study, which could improve rice seed germi...
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Open AccessAssociation of CYP19A1 rs28757157 polymorphism with lung cancer risk in the Chinese Han population
Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer death globally. Recent studies have revealed that CYP19A1 gene plays a crucial role in cancer initiation and development. The aim of this study was to assess the associa...
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Facile design and development of nano-clustery graphene-based macromolecular protein hydrogel loaded with ciprofloxacin to antibacterial improvement for the treatment of burn wound injury
Nowadays, awareness about the burn wound is often considered difficult due to bacterial and other organism infections. The facile and eco-friendly preparations of antibiotic-loaded hydrogel-based bio-composite...
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Open AccessMultiplex base editing to convert TAG into TAA codons in the human genome
Whole-genome recoding has been shown to enable nonstandard amino acids, biocontainment and viral resistance in bacteria. Here we take the first steps to extend this to human cells demonstrating exceptional bas...
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Open AccessEasyNAT MP Assay: A Simple, Rapid, and Low-Cost Method to Detect Mycoplasma pneumoniae Using Cross-Priming Amplification Technology
Mycoplasma pneumoniae (MP) is the most common pathogen of atypical pneumonia and the main cause of community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) in infants and older adults. This study aimed at investigating a method based ...
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Open AccessGut microbiota-bile acid crosstalk contributes to the rebound weight gain after calorie restriction in mice
Calorie restriction (CR) and fasting are common approaches to weight reduction, but the maintenance is difficult after resuming food consumption. Meanwhile, the gut microbiome associated with energy harvest al...
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Open AccessGenome-wide identification of AP2/EREBP in Fragaria vesca and expression pattern analysis of the FvDREB subfamily under drought stress
Drought is a common phenomenon worldwide. It is also one of the main abiotic factors that affect the growth and quality of strawberry. The dehydration-responsive element binding protein (DREB) members that bel...
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Open AccessHyocholic acid species as novel biomarkers for metabolic disorders
Hyocholic acid (HCA) is a major bile acid (BA) species in the BA pool of pigs, a species known for its exceptional resistance to spontaneous development of diabetic phenotypes. HCA and its derivatives are also...
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Open AccessIP4M: an integrated platform for mass spectrometry-based metabolomics data mining
Metabolomics data analyses rely on the use of bioinformatics tools. Many integrated multi-functional tools have been developed for untargeted metabolomics data processing and have been widely used. More altern...
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Open AccessEvolution of isoprenyl diphosphate synthase-like terpene synthases in fungi
Terpene synthases (TPSs) and trans-isoprenyl diphosphate synthases (IDSs) are among the core enzymes for creating the enormous diversity of terpenoids. Despite having no sequence homology, TPSs and IDSs share a c...
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Open AccessThe reconstruction and biochemical characterization of ancestral genes furnish insights into the evolution of terpene synthase function in the Poaceae
Distinct catalytic features of the Poaceae TPS-a subfamily arose early in grass evolution and the reactions catalyzed have become more complex with time.
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Open AccessSerum metabolite profiles are associated with the presence of advanced liver fibrosis in Chinese patients with chronic hepatitis B viral infection
Accurate and noninvasive diagnosis and staging of liver fibrosis are essential for effective clinical management of chronic liver disease (CLD). We aimed to identify serum metabolite markers that reliably pred...