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Article
Deuterium distribution and behavior of blisters in pre-damaged and undamaged tungsten
Tungsten (W), as a plasma-facing material, is subjected to high fluence plasma, resulting in both radiation damage and deuterium (D) retention. This study explores the blistering behavior and D supersaturated ...
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Article
Metal recovery from industrial solid waste by ultrasonic-assisted hydrometallurgical leaching: a review
In the context of the circular economy, there is a need for advanced methods to recover metals from industrial waste, yet classical hydrometallurgical techniques are limited. Here, we review ultrasonic-assiste...
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Article
SoccerNet 2023 challenges results
The SoccerNet 2023 challenges were the third annual video understanding challenges organized by the SoccerNet team. For this third edition, the challenges were composed of seven vision-based tasks split into t...
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Article
Fibroblast growth factor receptor 4 deficiency in macrophages aggravates experimental colitis by promoting M1-polarization
Compelling evidence indicates that dysregulated macrophages may play a key role in driving inflammation in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Fibroblast growth factor (FGF)-19, which is secreted by ileal entero...
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Article
Correction: lncRNA THAP7-AS1, transcriptionally activated by SP1 and post-transcriptionally stabilized by METTL3-mediated m6A modification, exerts oncogenic properties by improving CUL4B entry into the nucleus
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Article
Open AccessLCP1 correlates with immune infiltration: a prognostic marker for triple-negative breast cancer
Triple-Negative Breast Cancer (TNBC) is known for its aggressiveness and treatment challenges due to the absence of ER, PR, and HER2 receptors. Our work emphasizes the prognostic value of LCP1 (Lymphocyte cyto...
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Article
A Mn-porphyrinic metal–organic framework immobilizing glucose oxidase for combined photodynamic/chemodynamic/starvation therapy
The combination of photodynamic therapy (PDT) and chemodynamic therapy (CDT) in tumor treatment has attracted considerable attention. However, tumor hypoxia and glutathione (GSH) overproduction in the tumor ti...
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Article
Open AccessSirenian genomes illuminate the evolution of fully aquatic species within the mammalian superorder afrotheria
Sirenians of the superorder Afrotheria were the first mammals to transition from land to water and are the only herbivorous marine mammals. Here, we generated a chromosome-level dugong (Dugong dugon) genome. A co...
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Article
Enhancing thermoelectric performance of p-type SnTe through manipulating energy band structures and decreasing electronic thermal conductivity
SnTe has received considerable attention as an environmentally friendly alternative to the representative thermoelectric material of PbTe. However, excessive hole carrier concentration in SnTe results in an ex...
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Article
Manipulating chiral spin transport with ferroelectric polarization
A magnon is a collective excitation of the spin structure in a magnetic insulator and can transmit spin angular momentum with negligible dissipation. This quantum of a spin wave has always been manipulated thr...
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Article
Energy flexibility and resilience analysis of demand-side energy efficiency measures within existing residential houses during cold wave event
Using the behind-meter data, this study applied a comparison and optimization-based framework to evaluate the energy flexibility and resilience of distributed energy resources within existing houses during col...
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Article
Open AccessDiscovery of Loureirin analogues with colorectal cancer suppressive activity via regulating cell cycle and Fas death receptor
Chalcones and dihydrochalcones (DHCs) are important bioactive natural products (BNPs) isolated from traditional Chinese medicine. In this study, 13 chalcones were designed with the inspiration of Loureirin, a ...
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Article
Microglial purinergic signaling in Alzheimer’s disease
Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a progressive and fatal neurodegenerative disease. The prevalent features of AD pathogenesis are the appearance of β-amyloid (Aβ) plaques and neurofibrillary tangles, which cause mi...
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Article
Swin-VEC: Video Swin Transformer-based GAN for video error concealment of VVC
Video error concealment can effectively improve the visual perception quality of videos damaged by packet loss in video transmission or error reception at the decoder. The latest versatile video coding (VVC) s...
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Article
Open AccessUsing a DNA mini-barcode within the ITS region to identify toxic Amanita in mushroom poisoning cases
Mushroom poisoning contributes significantly to global foodborne diseases and related fatalities. Amanita mushrooms frequently cause such poisonings; however, identifying these toxic species is challenging due to...
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Article
Non-fullerene acceptor with asymmetric structure and phenyl-substituted alkyl side chain for 20.2% efficiency organic solar cells
For organic solar cells (OSCs), bridging the gap with Shockley–Queisser limit necessitates simultaneously reducing the energy loss for a high open-circuit voltage, improving light utilization for enhanced shor...
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Article
Single-atom catalysts: controlled synthesis and dynamic mechanism in electrochemical oxygen evolution substitution reactions
Single-atom catalysts (SACs) have attracted much attention in the field of electrocatalysis due to their 100% atomic utilization efficiency, clear active center and adjustable support. The application of SACs ...
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Article
Open AccessLysine acetyltransferase 14 mediates TGF-β-induced fibrosis in ovarian endometrioma via co-operation with serum response factor
Fibrogenesis within ovarian endometrioma (endometrioma), mainly induced by transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β), is characterized by myofibroblast over-activation and excessive extracellular matrix (ECM) depos...
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Article
Open AccessMidbrain glutamatergic circuit mechanism of resilience to socially transferred allodynia in male mice
The potential brain mechanism underlying resilience to socially transferred allodynia remains unknown. Here, we utilize a well-established socially transferred allodynia paradigm to segregate male mice into pa...
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Article
Discovery of a novel BTK inhibitor S-016 and identification of a new strategy for the treatment of lymphomas including BTK inhibitor-resistant lymphomas
Bruton’s tyrosine kinase (BTK) has emerged as a therapeutic target for B-cell malignancies, which is substantiated by the efficacy of various irreversible or reversible BTK inhibitors. However, on-target BTK m...
