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Open AccessEffects of surface morphology on tribological properties of Arapaima gigas scales
The remarkable mechanical adaptability of arapaima (Arapaima gigas) scales has made them an important subject of study. However, no research has been conducted into their tribological properties, which are crucia...
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In situ synthesis of porous Pt–Pd bimetallic structures for sweat glucose biosensing using dynamic hydrogen bubble template method
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CEO optimism and the use of credit default swaps: evidence from the US life insurance industry
In this study, we examine the effects of the degree of CEO optimism on their risk-taking behaviors and on firm value and show that CEOs with low overconfidence tend to take on more risk (in terms of tail risk)...
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Investigation of the Stress and Strain Distribution in the Surrounding Soil of a Tunnel Induced by the Double-Heading at Bottom Method
The tunneling process in water-rich silty fine sand stratum often faces challenges such as arch collapse due to the instability of the initial support arch foot. The present study focuses on the Taoshu** 3# ...
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Open AccessLow friction under ultrahigh contact pressure enabled by self-assembled fluorinated azobenzene layers
Extensive efforts have been made to pursue a low-friction state with promising applications in many fields, such as mechanical and biomedical engineering. Among which, the load capacity of the low-friction sta...
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Ferritinophagy-Mediated Hippocampus Ferroptosis is Involved in Cognitive Impairment in Immature Rats Induced by Hypoxia Combined with Propofol
Propofol is a clinically common intravenous general anesthetic and is widely used for anesthesia induction, maintenance and intensive care unit (ICU) sedation in children. Hypoxemia is a common perioperative c...
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Bimetallic NiCoP catalysts anchored on phosphorus-doped lignin-based carbon for robust oxygen evolution performance
Oxygen evolution reaction (OER) catalysts are the key core materials that determine the performance of fuel cells, metal-air batteries, electrolytic water decomposition, and other applications. In this work, a...
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Multiple solutions to critical magnetic Schrödinger equations
In this paper, we are concerned with the existence of multiple solutions to the critical magnetic Schrödinger equation
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The resistance to short-term dehydration in the bdelloid rotifer Rotaria rotatoria from different climate regions
Exceptional resistance to dehydration allows species of bdelloid rotifers to tolerate desiccation stress in unpredictable habitats. The roles of exogenous and endogenous factors in resistance to short-term deh...
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The Associations Between Parental Phubbing, Adolescent Phubbing, and Adolescents’ Adjustments: A Cross-Lagged Panel Network Analysis
A growing body of research indicates that phubbing can negatively influence adolescent development, it is not clear how perceived parental phubbing, adolescent phubbing, and adolescents’ adjustment problems co...
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Adaptation of a prey population to increasing predation risks
To test the hypotheses that multigenerational predation risk favors clones with longer postero-lateral spines and a larger body, and that fitness consequences of selection depend on both tested fitness variabl...
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Multi-threshold image segmentation research based on improved enhanced arithmetic optimization algorithm
Aiming at the shortcomings of arithmetic optimization algorithm (AOA), which has low efficiency and is prone to fall into local optimal solutions, this paper proposes an improved AOA, called IAOA, and applies ...
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Absorption properties and mechanism of lightweight and broadband electromagnetic wave-absorbing porous carbon by the swelling treatment
Bioderived carbon materials have garnered considerable interest in the fields of microwave absorption and shielding due to their reproducibility and environmental friendliness. In this study, KOH was evenly di...
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Open AccessRoot-to-shoot signaling positively mediates source-sink relation in late growth stages in diploid and tetraploid wheat
Non-hydraulic root source signaling (nHRS) is a unique positive response to soil drying in the regulation of plant growth and development. However, it is unclear how the nHRS mediates the tradeoff between sour...
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Open AccessMinimizing IP issues associated with gene constructs encoding the Bt toxin - a case study
As part of a publicly funded initiative to develop genetically engineered Brassicas (cabbage, cauliflower, and canola) expressing Bacillus thuringiensis Crystal (Cry)-encoded insecticidal (Bt) toxin for Indian an...
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In vivo transgenic studies confirm the critical acylation function of LeBAHD56 for shikonin in Lithospermum erythrorhizon
LeBAHD56 is preferentially expressed in tissues where shikonin and its derivatives are biosynthesized, and it confers shikonin acylation in vivo. Two WRKY transcriptional factors might regulate LeBAHD56’s express...
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Comparative analysis of the performance of hepatobiliary agents in depicting MRI features of microvascular infiltration in hepatocellular carcinoma
To compare the ability to depict MRI features of hepatobiliary agents in microvascular infiltration (MVI) of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) during different stages of dynamic enhancement MRI.
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Correction to: Construction of a New Immune-Related Competing Endogenous RNA Network with Prognostic Value in Lung Adenocarcinoma
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Correction to: Progressing to China-related careers: unveiling the hidden curriculum in Chinese international higher education
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Personalized learning efficiency data analysis based on multi-scale convolution architecture and hybrid loss
Personalized learning has gained significant attention in education as a means to cater to the diverse needs of learners and optimize educational outcomes. However, ensuring the efficiency of personalized lear...
