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Open Access3D SHINKEI MR neurography in evaluation of traumatic brachial plexus
3D SHINKEI neurography is a new sequence for imaging the peripheral nerves. The study aims at assessing traumatic brachial plexus injury using this sequence. Fifty-eight patients with suspected trauma induced ...
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Article
Open AccessMask-inspired moisture-transmitting and durable thermochromic perovskite smart windows
Thermochromic perovskite smart windows (TPWs) are a cutting-edge energy-efficient window technology. However, like most perovskite-based devices, humidity-related degradation limits their widespread applicatio...
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Article
Open AccessLocal H2 release remodels senescence microenvironment for improved repair of injured bone
The senescence microenvironment, which causes persistent inflammation and loss of intrinsic regenerative abilities, is a main obstacle to effective tissue repair in elderly individuals. In this work, we find t...
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Article
Open AccessOptoelectronic properties and ultrafast carrier dynamics of copper iodide thin films
As a promising high mobility p-type wide bandgap semiconductor, copper iodide has received increasing attention in recent years. However, the defect physics/evolution are still controversial, and particularly ...
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Article
Open AccessSp1 induced gene TIMP1 is related to immune cell infiltration in glioblastoma
Tumor immune microenvironment exerts a profound effect on the population of infiltrating immune cells. Tissue inhibitor of matrix metalloproteinase 1 (TIMP1) is frequently overexpressed in a variety of cells, ...
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Article
Open AccessSingle-crystal two-dimensional material epitaxy on tailored non-single-crystal substrates
The use of single-crystal substrates as templates for the epitaxial growth of single-crystal overlayers has been a primary principle of materials epitaxy for more than 70 years. Here we report our finding that...
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Article
Open AccessMnemonic-opto-synaptic transistor for in-sensor vision system
A mnemonic-opto-synaptic transistor (MOST) that has triple functions is demonstrated for an in-sensor vision system. It memorizes a photoresponsivity that corresponds to a synaptic weight as a memory cell, sen...
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Article
Open AccessUltra-fast data sanitization of SRAM by back-biasing to resist a cold boot attack
Although SRAM is a well-established type of volatile memory, data remanence has been observed at low temperature even for a power-off state, and thus it is vulnerable to a physical cold boot attack. To address...
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Open AccessAuthor Correction: Ternary logic decoder using independently controlled double-gate Si-NW MOSFETs
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Open AccessTernary logic decoder using independently controlled double-gate Si-NW MOSFETs
A ternary logic decoder (TLD) is demonstrated with independently controlled double-gate (ICDG) silicon-nanowire (Si-NW) MOSFETs to confirm a feasibility of mixed radix system (MRS). The TLD is essential compon...
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Article
Open AccessEpigenetic activation of a RAS/MYC axis in H3.3K27M-driven cancer
Histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27M) mutations represent the canonical oncohistone, occurring frequently in midline gliomas but also identified in haematopoietic malignancies and carcinomas. H3K27M functions, at leas...
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Open AccessBio-inspired TiO2 nano-cone antireflection layer for the optical performance improvement of VO2 thermochromic smart windows
Vanadium dioxide (VO2) is a promising material for thermochromic glazing. However, VO2 thermochromic smart windows suffer from several problems that prevent commercialization: low luminous transmittance (Tlum) an...
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Open AccessAuthor Correction: Linking soil microbial community dynamics to straw-carbon distribution in soil organic carbon
An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper.
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Open AccessHeat vortex in hydrodynamic phonon transport of two-dimensional materials
We study hydrodynamic phonon heat transport in two-dimensional (2D) materials. Starting from the Peierls-Boltzmann equation with the Callaway model approximation, we derive a 2D Guyer-Krumhansl-like equation d...
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Article
Open AccessSoil microbial community shifts with long-term of different straw return in wheat-corn rotation system
Despite the integral role of the soil microbial community in straw decomposition, we still have a limited understanding of the complex response of microbial community to long-term of crop straw return in rotat...
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Open AccessLinking soil microbial community dynamics to straw-carbon distribution in soil organic carbon
Returning crop residues is a possible practice for balancing soil carbon (C) loss. The turnover rate of organic C from crop residues to soil C is dependent on soil microbial community dynamics. However, the re...
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Article
Open AccessThree-dimensional band structure and surface electron accumulation of rs-CdxZn1−xO studied by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy
Three-dimensional band structure of rock-salt (rs) CdxZn1−xO (x = 1.0, 0.83, and 0.60) have been determined by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) using synchrotron radiation. Valence-band features ...
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Article
Open AccessImpairment of Coronary Endothelial Function by Hypoxia-Reoxygenation Involves TRPC3 Inhibition-mediated KCa Channel Dysfunction: Implication in Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury
Despite increasing knowledge of the significance of calcium-activated potassium (KCa) and canonical transient receptor potential (TRPC) channels in endothelial physiology, no studies so far have investigated the ...
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Open AccessErratum: Differential Control of Asexual Development and Sterigmatocystin Biosynthesis by a Novel Regulator in Aspergillus nidulans
Scientific Reports 7: Article number: 46340; published online: 19 April 2017; updated: 26 May 2017 The original version of this Article contained a typographical error in the spelling of the author Yeong Man Y...
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Open AccessLeft Ventricular Stiffness in Adolescents and Young Adults with Repaired Tetralogy of Fallot
Left ventricular (LV) remodeling after tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) repair may influence LV stiffness. We hypothesized that LV stiffness is altered after TOF repair and related to myocardial calibrated integrated...