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Article
Open AccessDecoding the prognostic significance of integrator complex subunit 9 (INTS9) in glioma: links to TP53 mutations, E2F signaling, and inflammatory microenvironments
Gliomas, a type of brain neoplasm, are prevalent and often fatal. Molecular diagnostics have improved understanding, but treatment options are limited. This study investigates the role of INTS9 in processing s...
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Article
Open AccessPromotion of axon regeneration and protection on injured retinal ganglion cells by rCXCL2
In addition to rescuing injured retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) by stimulating the intrinsic growth ability of damaged RGCs in various retinal/optic neuropathies, increasing evidence has shown that the external ...
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Article
Open AccessAncient ubiquitous protein 1 (AUP1) is a prognostic biomarker connected with TP53 mutation and the inflamed microenvironments in glioma
Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most common and lethal brain tumor. The current treatment is surgical removal combined with radiotherapy and chemotherapy, Temozolomide (TMZ). However, tumors tend to develop TMZ resi...
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Article
Cryptococcus gattii Infection as the Major Clinical Manifestation in Patients with Autoantibodies Against Granulocyte–Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor
Anti-granulocyte–macrophage colony-stimulating factor autoantibodies (anti-GM-CSF Abs) are a predisposing factor for pulmonary alveolar proteinosis (PAP) and Cryptococcus gattii cryptococcosis. This study aimed t...
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Open AccessSH3GLB1-related autophagy mediates mitochondrial metabolism to acquire resistance against temozolomide in glioblastoma
The mechanism by which glioblastoma evades temozolomide (TMZ)-induced cytotoxicity is largely unknown. We hypothesized that mitochondria plays a role in this process.
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Open AccessA booster dose of Delta × Omicron hybrid mRNA vaccine produced broadly neutralizing antibody against Omicron and other SARS-CoV-2 variants
With the continuous emergence of new SARS-CoV-2 variants that feature increased transmission and immune escape, there is an urgent demand for a better vaccine design that will provide broader neutralizing effi...
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Open AccessMRI contributes to accurate and early diagnosis of non-radiographic HLA-B27 negative axial spondyloarthritis
Nonradiographic axial spondyloarthropathies (nr-axSpA) are diagnosed by the absence of radiographic sacroiliitis and the presence of bone marrow edema (BME) on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). According to th...
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Open AccessProlonged exposure to traffic-related particulate matter and gaseous pollutants implicate distinct molecular mechanisms of lung injury in rats
Exposure to air pollution exerts direct effects on respiratory organs; however, molecular alterations underlying air pollution-induced pulmonary injury remain unclear. In this study, we investigated the effect...
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Article
Protective Effect of (−)Epigallocatechin-3-gallate on Rotenone-Induced Parkinsonism-like Symptoms in Rats
Rotenone (ROT)-induced neurotoxicity has been used for decades as an animal model of Parkinson’s disease (PD) in humans. This model exhibits pathophysiological features similar to those reported in patients wi...
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Article
A catalog of genetic loci associated with kidney function from analyses of a million individuals
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is responsible for a public health burden with multi-systemic complications. Through trans-ancestry meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies of estimated glomerular filtrat...
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Article
An Adult Drosophila Glioma Model for Studying Pathometabolic Pathways of Gliomagenesis
Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM), the most prevalent brain tumor in adults, has extremely poor prognosis. Frequent genetic alterations that activate epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and phosphatidylinosito...
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Article
Multi-ancestry genome-wide gene–smoking interaction study of 387,272 individuals identifies new loci associated with serum lipids
The concentrations of high- and low-density-lipoprotein cholesterol and triglycerides are influenced by smoking, but it is unknown whether genetic associations with lipids may be modified by smoking. We conduc...
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Open AccessIncreased circulating endothelial progenitor cells and improved short-term outcomes in acute non-cardioembolic stroke after hyperbaric oxygen therapy
Acute ischemic stroke is a leading cause of mortality and long-term disability, and profiles of endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) reflect the degree of endothelial impairment. This study tested the hypothesi...
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Open AccessLeft centro-parieto-temporal response to tool–gesture incongruity: an ERP study
Action semantics have been investigated in relation to context violation but remain less examined in relation to the meaning of gestures. In the present study, we examined tool–gesture incongruity by event-rel...
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Article
Open AccessLrp, a global regulator, regulates the virulence of Vibrio vulnificus
An attenuated mutant (designated NY303) of Vibrio vulnificus, which causes serious wound infection and septicemia in humans, was isolated fortuitously from a clinical strain YJ016. This mutant was defective in cy...
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Article
Open AccessKlf8 regulates left-right asymmetric patterning through modulation of Kupffer’s vesicle morphogenesis and spaw expression
Although vertebrates are bilaterally symmetric organisms, their internal organs are distributed asymmetrically along a left-right axis. Disruption of left-right axis asymmetric patterning often occurs in human...
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Open AccessAbstracts from the 8th International Congress of the Asia Pacific Society of Infection Control (APSIC)
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Open AccessEscape from IFN-γ-dependent immunosurveillance in tumorigenesis
Immune interferon (IFN), also known as IFN-γ, promotes not only immunomodulation but also antimicrobial and anticancer activity. After IFN-γ binds to the complex of IFN-γ receptor (IFNGR) 1-IFNGR2 and subseque...
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Open AccessPost-inhaled corticosteroid pulmonary tuberculosis and pneumonia increases lung cancer in patients with COPD
Inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) have been associated with decreased lung cancer risk. However, they have been associated with pulmonary infections (tuberculosis [TB] and pneumonia) in patients with chronic obstr...
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Open AccessThe effects of pulmonary diseases on histologic types of lung cancer in both sexes: a population-based study in Taiwan
The associations between pulmonary diseases (asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [COPD], and tuberculosis [TB]) and subsequent lung cancer risk have been reported, but few studies have investigated t...