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    Article

    Antiferromagnetic phase transition in a 3D fermionic Hubbard model

    The fermionic Hubbard model (FHM)1 describes a wide range of physical phenomena resulting from strong electron–electron correlations, including conjectured mechanisms for unconventional superconductivity. Resolvi...

    Hou-Ji Shao, Yu-Xuan Wang, De-Zhi Zhu, Yan-Song Zhu, Hao-Nan Sun, Si-Yuan Chen in Nature (2024)

  2. Article

    Open Access

    ATP6V0A1-dependent cholesterol absorption in colorectal cancer cells triggers immunosuppressive signaling to inactivate memory CD8+ T cells

    Obesity shapes anti-tumor immunity through lipid metabolism; however, the mechanisms underlying how colorectal cancer (CRC) cells utilize lipids to suppress anti-tumor immunity remain unclear. Here, we show th...

    Tu-**ong Huang, Hui-Si Huang, Shao-Wei Dong, Jia-Yan Chen in Nature Communications (2024)

  3. Article

    Open Access

    The sandwich technique used for correction of pectus carinatum combined with Harrison sulcus

    We aimed to investigate the feasibility of the sandwich technique to treat pectus carinatum combined with Harrison sulcus. We retrospectively analysed the clinical data of 38 paediatric patients with pectus ca...

    Ziyin Shang, **anlun Duan, Chun Hong, Yuan Si in Scientific Reports (2024)

  4. Article

    Open Access

    Myricetin mitigates motor disturbance and decreases neuronal ferroptosis in a rat model of Parkinson’s disease

    Ferroptosis is an iron-dependent cell death form characterized by reactive oxygen species (ROS) overgeneration and lipid peroxidation. Myricetin, a flavonoid that exists in numerous plants, exhibits potent ant...

    Si-Chun Gu, Zhi-Guo **e, Min-Jue Gu, Chang-De Wang, Li-Min Xu in Scientific Reports (2024)

  5. Article

    Open Access

    Structural basis for recruitment of peptidoglycan endopeptidase MepS by lipoprotein NlpI

    Peptidoglycan (PG) sacculi surround the cytoplasmic membrane, maintaining cell integrity by withstanding internal turgor pressure. During cell growth, PG endopeptidases cleave the crosslinks of the fully close...

    Shen Wang, Chun-Hsiang Huang, Te-Sheng Lin, Yi-Qi Yeh in Nature Communications (2024)

  6. Article

    Open Access

    Discernible interindividual patterns of global efficiency decline during theoretical brain surgery

    The concept of functional localization within the brain and the associated risk of resecting these areas during removal of infiltrating tumors, such as diffuse gliomas, are well established in neurosurgery. Gl...

    Lin Yueh-Hsin, Nicholas B. Dadario, Si Jie Tang, Lewis Crawford in Scientific Reports (2024)

  7. Article

    Open Access

    Nanoconfinement steers nonradical pathway transition in single atom fenton-like catalysis for improving oxidant utilization

    The introduction of single-atom catalysts (SACs) into Fenton-like oxidation promises ultrafast water pollutant elimination, but the limited access to pollutants and oxidant by surface catalytic sites and the i...

    Yan Meng, Yu-Qin Liu, Chao Wang, Yang Si, Yun-Jie Wang, Wen-Qi **a in Nature Communications (2024)

  8. Article

    Open Access

    Emergent flat band and topological Kondo semimetal driven by orbital-selective correlations

    Flat electronic bands are expected to show proportionally enhanced electron correlations, which may generate a plethora of novel quantum phases and unusual low-energy excitations. They are increasingly being p...

    Lei Chen, Fang **e, Shouvik Sur, Haoyu Hu, Silke Paschen in Nature Communications (2024)

  9. Article

    Open Access

    NCF4 attenuates colorectal cancer progression by modulating inflammasome activation and immune surveillance

    The spatiotemporal regulation of inflammasome activation remains unclear. To examine the mechanism underlying the assembly and regulation of the inflammasome response, here we perform an immunoprecipitation-ma...

    Longjun Li, Rudi Mao, Shenli Yuan, Qingqing **e, **yu Meng, Yu Gu in Nature Communications (2024)

  10. Article

    Open Access

    Accelerometer-derived physical activity and mortality in individuals with type 2 diabetes

    Physical activity (PA) has been shown to reduce diabetes mortality, but largely based on imprecise self-reported data, which may hinder the development of related recommendations. Here, we perform a prospectiv...

    Zhi Cao, Jiahao Min, Han Chen, Yabing Hou, Hongxi Yang, Keyi Si in Nature Communications (2024)

  11. Article

    Open Access

    Organic fertilization co-selects genetically linked antibiotic and metal(loid) resistance genes in global soil microbiome

    Antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) and metal(loid) resistance genes (MRGs) coexist in organic fertilized agroecosystems based on their correlations in abundance, yet evidence for the genetic linkage of ARG-MRG...

    Zi-Teng Liu, Rui-Ao Ma, Dong Zhu, Konstantinos T. Konstantinidis in Nature Communications (2024)

  12. Article

    Open Access

    Rft1 catalyzes lipid-linked oligosaccharide translocation across the ER membrane

    The eukaryotic asparagine (N)-linked glycan is pre-assembled as a fourteen-sugar oligosaccharide on a lipid carrier in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). Seven sugars are first added to dolichol pyrophosphate (PP...

    Shuai Chen, Cai-**a Pei, Si Xu, Hanjie Li, Yi-Shi liu in Nature Communications (2024)

  13. Article

    Open Access

    Combined short-term and long-term emission controls improve air quality sustainably in China

    The effectiveness of national policies for air pollution control has been demonstrated, but the relative effectiveness of short-term emission reduction measures in comparison with national policies has not. He...

    Zhang Wen, **n Ma, Wen Xu, Ruotong Si, Lei Liu, Mingrui Ma in Nature Communications (2024)

  14. Article

    Open Access

    Potential distribution of three invasive agricultural pests in China under climate change

    Invasive pests reduce biodiversity and ecosystem service functions, thereby leading to economic and also agricultural losses. Banana skipper (Erionota torus Evans), red palm weevil (Rhynchophorus ferrugineus), an...

    Yan**g Zhang, Yaqiong Wan, Chenbin Wang, **g Chen, Qin Si in Scientific Reports (2024)

  15. Article

    Open Access

    Fully exposed Pt clusters for efficient catalysis of multi-step hydrogenation reactions

    For di-nitroaromatics hydrogenation, it is a challenge to achieve the multi-step hydrogenation with high activity and selectivity due to the complexity of the process involving two nitro groups. Consequently, ...

    Yang Si, Yueyue Jiao, Maolin Wang, Shengling **ang, Jiangyong Diao in Nature Communications (2024)

  16. Article

    Open Access

    Concentrated solar CO2 reduction in H2O vapour with >1% energy conversion efficiency

    H2O dissociation plays a crucial role in solar-driven catalytic CO2 methanation, demanding high temperature even for solar-to-chemical conversion efficiencies <1% with modest product selectivity. Herein, we repor...

    Yuqi Ren, Yiwei Fu, Naixu Li, Changjun You, Jie Huang, Kai Huang in Nature Communications (2024)

  17. Article

    Open Access

    An absorptive coding metasurface for ultra-wideband radar cross-section reduction

    In this paper, an absorptive coding metasurface (ACM) is proposed for ultra-wideband radar cross section (RCS) reduction, the design process is presented in detail, in which a lossy polarization conversion met...

    Baoqin Lin, Wenzhun Huang, Jianxin Guo, Zuliang Wang, Kaibo Si in Scientific Reports (2024)

  18. Article

    Open Access

    Dysregulated Wnt and NFAT signaling in a Parkinson’s disease LRRK2 G2019S knock-in model

    Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a progressive late-onset neurodegenerative disease leading to physical and cognitive decline. Mutations of leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2) are the most common genetic cause of PD....

    Andrea Wetzel, Si Hang Lei, Tiansheng Liu, Michael P. Hughes in Scientific Reports (2024)

  19. Article

    Open Access

    Longitudinal viral shedding and antibody response characteristics of men with acute infection of monkeypox virus: a prospective cohort study

    Understanding of infection dynamics is important for public health measures against monkeypox virus (MPXV) infection. Herein, samples from multiple body sites and environmental fomites of 77 acute MPXV infecti...

    Yang Yang, Shiyu Niu, Chenguang Shen, Liuqing Yang, Shuo Song in Nature Communications (2024)

  20. Article

    Open Access

    Oropharyngeal swallowing hydrodynamics of thin and mildly thick liquids in an anatomically accurate throat-epiglottis model

    Understanding the mechanisms underlying dysphagia is crucial in devising effective, etiology-centered interventions. However, current clinical assessment and treatment of dysphagia are still more symptom-focus...

    Amr Seifelnasr, Peng Ding, **uhua Si, Andres Biondi, **xiang ** in Scientific Reports (2024)

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