1,102 Result(s)
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Article
Antiferromagnetic phase transition in a 3D fermionic Hubbard model
The fermionic Hubbard model (FHM)1 describes a wide range of physical phenomena resulting from strong electron–electron correlations, including conjectured mechanisms for unconventional superconductivity. Resolvi...
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Open AccessATP6V0A1-dependent cholesterol absorption in colorectal cancer cells triggers immunosuppressive signaling to inactivate memory CD8+ T cells
Obesity shapes anti-tumor immunity through lipid metabolism; however, the mechanisms underlying how colorectal cancer (CRC) cells utilize lipids to suppress anti-tumor immunity remain unclear. Here, we show th...
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Open AccessThe sandwich technique used for correction of pectus carinatum combined with Harrison sulcus
We aimed to investigate the feasibility of the sandwich technique to treat pectus carinatum combined with Harrison sulcus. We retrospectively analysed the clinical data of 38 paediatric patients with pectus ca...
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Open AccessMyricetin mitigates motor disturbance and decreases neuronal ferroptosis in a rat model of Parkinson’s disease
Ferroptosis is an iron-dependent cell death form characterized by reactive oxygen species (ROS) overgeneration and lipid peroxidation. Myricetin, a flavonoid that exists in numerous plants, exhibits potent ant...
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Open AccessStructural basis for recruitment of peptidoglycan endopeptidase MepS by lipoprotein NlpI
Peptidoglycan (PG) sacculi surround the cytoplasmic membrane, maintaining cell integrity by withstanding internal turgor pressure. During cell growth, PG endopeptidases cleave the crosslinks of the fully close...
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Open AccessDiscernible interindividual patterns of global efficiency decline during theoretical brain surgery
The concept of functional localization within the brain and the associated risk of resecting these areas during removal of infiltrating tumors, such as diffuse gliomas, are well established in neurosurgery. Gl...
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Open AccessNanoconfinement steers nonradical pathway transition in single atom fenton-like catalysis for improving oxidant utilization
The introduction of single-atom catalysts (SACs) into Fenton-like oxidation promises ultrafast water pollutant elimination, but the limited access to pollutants and oxidant by surface catalytic sites and the i...
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Open AccessEmergent flat band and topological Kondo semimetal driven by orbital-selective correlations
Flat electronic bands are expected to show proportionally enhanced electron correlations, which may generate a plethora of novel quantum phases and unusual low-energy excitations. They are increasingly being p...
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Open AccessNCF4 attenuates colorectal cancer progression by modulating inflammasome activation and immune surveillance
The spatiotemporal regulation of inflammasome activation remains unclear. To examine the mechanism underlying the assembly and regulation of the inflammasome response, here we perform an immunoprecipitation-ma...
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Open AccessAccelerometer-derived physical activity and mortality in individuals with type 2 diabetes
Physical activity (PA) has been shown to reduce diabetes mortality, but largely based on imprecise self-reported data, which may hinder the development of related recommendations. Here, we perform a prospectiv...
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Open AccessOrganic fertilization co-selects genetically linked antibiotic and metal(loid) resistance genes in global soil microbiome
Antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) and metal(loid) resistance genes (MRGs) coexist in organic fertilized agroecosystems based on their correlations in abundance, yet evidence for the genetic linkage of ARG-MRG...
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Open AccessRft1 catalyzes lipid-linked oligosaccharide translocation across the ER membrane
The eukaryotic asparagine (N)-linked glycan is pre-assembled as a fourteen-sugar oligosaccharide on a lipid carrier in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). Seven sugars are first added to dolichol pyrophosphate (PP...
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Open AccessCombined short-term and long-term emission controls improve air quality sustainably in China
The effectiveness of national policies for air pollution control has been demonstrated, but the relative effectiveness of short-term emission reduction measures in comparison with national policies has not. He...
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Open AccessPotential distribution of three invasive agricultural pests in China under climate change
Invasive pests reduce biodiversity and ecosystem service functions, thereby leading to economic and also agricultural losses. Banana skipper (Erionota torus Evans), red palm weevil (Rhynchophorus ferrugineus), an...
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Open AccessFully exposed Pt clusters for efficient catalysis of multi-step hydrogenation reactions
For di-nitroaromatics hydrogenation, it is a challenge to achieve the multi-step hydrogenation with high activity and selectivity due to the complexity of the process involving two nitro groups. Consequently, ...
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Open AccessConcentrated solar CO2 reduction in H2O vapour with >1% energy conversion efficiency
H2O dissociation plays a crucial role in solar-driven catalytic CO2 methanation, demanding high temperature even for solar-to-chemical conversion efficiencies <1% with modest product selectivity. Herein, we repor...
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Open AccessAn absorptive coding metasurface for ultra-wideband radar cross-section reduction
In this paper, an absorptive coding metasurface (ACM) is proposed for ultra-wideband radar cross section (RCS) reduction, the design process is presented in detail, in which a lossy polarization conversion met...
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Open AccessDysregulated Wnt and NFAT signaling in a Parkinson’s disease LRRK2 G2019S knock-in model
Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a progressive late-onset neurodegenerative disease leading to physical and cognitive decline. Mutations of leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2) are the most common genetic cause of PD....
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Open AccessLongitudinal viral shedding and antibody response characteristics of men with acute infection of monkeypox virus: a prospective cohort study
Understanding of infection dynamics is important for public health measures against monkeypox virus (MPXV) infection. Herein, samples from multiple body sites and environmental fomites of 77 acute MPXV infecti...
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Open AccessOropharyngeal swallowing hydrodynamics of thin and mildly thick liquids in an anatomically accurate throat-epiglottis model
Understanding the mechanisms underlying dysphagia is crucial in devising effective, etiology-centered interventions. However, current clinical assessment and treatment of dysphagia are still more symptom-focus...