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Article
Open AccessHigh internal phase emulsions gel ink for direct-ink-writing 3D printing of liquid metal
3D printing of liquid metal remains a big challenge due to its low viscosity and large surface tension. In this study, we use Carbopol hydrogel and liquid gallium-indium alloy to prepare a liquid metal high in...
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Article
3D printable cyanate esters-polytetrafluoroethylene composite
As a class of thermosetting resins with exceptional overall performance, cyanate esters have not received sufficient attention for their potential applications in 3D printing. In this paper, polytetrafluoroeth...
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Article
Exact distributed quantum algorithm for generalized Simon’s problem
Simon’s problem is one of the most important problems demonstrating the power of quantum algorithms, as it greatly inspired the proposal of Shor’s algorithm. The generalized Simon’s problem is a natural extens...
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Article
A novel repair strategy using knotless squeeze anchors for lumbar disc herniation with endplate junction lesions under biportal endoscopic spinal surgery
Annulus fibrosus-endplate (AF-EP) junction lesions are important determinants for lumbar disc herniation (LDH). Utilizing biportal endoscopic spinal surgery (BESS), we introduce a novel repair method using bio...
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Article
Randomized decision tree complexity of Deutsch–Jozsa problem and a generalization
Deutsch–Jozsa problem ( \(DJ_{n}\) D J ...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Multi-domain Information Fusion for Key-Points Guided GAN Inversion
In recent years, GAN inversion has emerged as a powerful technique for bridging the gap between real and fake image domains, and it has become increasingly important for enabling pre-trained GAN models for rea...
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Protocol
Label-Free Quantitation of Endogenous Peptides
Liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry (LC-MS)-based peptidomics methods allow for the detection and identification of many peptides in a complex biological mixture in an untargeted manner. Quantitative pepti...
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Article
Open AccessTumor to liver maximum standardized uptake value ratio of FDG-PET/CT parameters predicts tumor treatment response and survival of stage III non-small cell lung cancer
To assess the predictive values of primary tumor FDG uptake for patients with inoperable stage III non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) after concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT).
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Article
Distributed exact Grover’s algorithm
Distributed quantum computation has gained extensive attention. In this paper, we consider a search problem that includes only one target item in the unordered database. After that, we propose a distributed ex...
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Article
The Application of Mixed Reality to Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy in Breast Cancer
To explore the value of mixed reality (MR) in sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) in patients with breast cancer.
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Article
A systematic review of transportation carbon emissions based on CiteSpace
Transportation sector has become a major contributor to the escalation of carbon emissions and subsequent climate change. In this study, a bibliometric analysis was conducted using CiteSpace on published paper...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Topology-Preserving Computed Tomography Super-Resolution Based on Dual-Stream Diffusion Model
X-ray computed tomography (CT) is indispensable for modern medical diagnosis, but the degradation of spatial resolution and image quality can adversely affect analysis and diagnosis. Although super-resolution ...
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Article
Exposure characteristics of ultrafine particles on urban streets and its impact on pedestrians
In order to investigate the pedestrian exposure characteristics of ultrafine particles (UFPs) on urban streets, both mobile and fixed-point monitoring experiments were conducted. A generalized additive model a...
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Article
Open AccessPeptidomics analysis reveals changes in small urinary peptides in patients with interstitial cystitis/bladder pain syndrome
Interstitial cystitis/bladder pain syndrome (IC/BPS) is a chronic and debilitating pain disorder of the bladder and urinary tract with poorly understood etiology. A definitive diagnosis of IC/BPS can be challe...
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Article
Open AccessAn interpretable deep learning workflow for discovering subvisual abnormalities in CT scans of COVID-19 inpatients and survivors
Tremendous efforts have been made to improve diagnosis and treatment of COVID-19, but knowledge on long-term complications is limited. In particular, a large portion of survivors has respiratory complications,...
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Article
Description Abilities of Quantum Image States and Their Applications
There are three distinct types of quantum image representations: amplitude-based states, phase-based states, and index-based states. All of these states are proposed in relation to the various physical informa...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
U-Net vs Transformer: Is U-Net Outdated in Medical Image Registration?
Due to their extreme long-range modeling capability, vision transformer-based networks have become increasingly popular in deformable image registration. We believe, however, that the receptive field of a 5-la...
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Article
Blind quantum machine learning based on quantum circuit model
Blind quantum machine learning (BQML) is a novel secure quantum computation protocol that enables a client (Alice), who has limited quantum technology at her disposal, to delegate her quantum machine learning ...
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Article
Mediated semi-quantum secure direct communication
Quantum secure direct communication (QSDC) makes two quantum users transmit secret message directly without first producing a shared secret key. Semi-quantum secure direct communication is a particular case of...
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Article
From the sum-of-squares representation of a Boolean function to an optimal exact quantum query algorithm
In quantum computation, designing an optimal exact quantum query algorithm (i.e., a quantum decision tree algorithm) for any small input Boolean function is a fundamental and abstract problem. As we are aware,...
