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Article
Efficient ethylene electrosynthesis through C–O cleavage promoted by water dissociation
Electrochemical reduction of carbon monoxide is a promising carbonate-free approach to produce ethylene using renewable electricity. However, the performance of this process suffers from low selectivity and en...
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Article
Simulation of viscoelastic droplet formation in T-type microchannels using OpenFOAM
Microdroplet formation has been widely used in 3D printing, additive manufacturing, chemical synthesis and other fields. Comprehensive understanding for the microdroplet formation is necessary for process opti...
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Article
Single-phase local-high-concentration solid polymer electrolytes for lithium-metal batteries
Solid polymers are promising electrolytes for Li-metal batteries, but they have limitations: they cannot simultaneously achieve high ionic conductivity, good mechanical strength and compatibility with high-vol...
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Article
Additive manufactured osseointegrated screws with hierarchical design
Bone screws are devices used to fix implants or bones to bones. However, conventional screws are mechanically fixed with thread and often face long-term failure due to poor osseointegration. To improve osseoin...
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Article
Vector-mediated viral exchange between crops and weedy plants
While virus-vector-crop interactions have received considerable attention, free-living plants growing in cultivated areas (‘weeds’) can also serve as viral reservoirs. Although weed-to-crop transmission is wel...
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Article
Open AccessExpression profiles and function prediction of tRNA-derived fragments in glioma
Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most aggressive malignant primary brain tumor. The transfer RNA-derived fragments (tRFs) are a new group of small noncoding RNAs, which are dysregulated in many cancers. Until now, th...
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Article
Neuroprotective effect of salidroside on hippocampal neurons in diabetic mice via PI3K/Akt/GSK-3β signaling pathway
Diabetic encephalopathy is manifested by cognitive dysfunction. Salidroside, a nature compound isolated from Rhodiola rosea L, has the effects of anti-inflammatory and antioxidant, hypoglycemic and lipid-lowering...
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Article
Measurement of the 232Th(n,f) cross section in the 1–200 MeV range at the CSNS Back-n
The 232Th(n,f) cross section is very important in basic nuclear physics and applications based on the Th/U fuel cycle. Using the time-of-flight method and a multi-cell fast-fission ionization chamber, a novel mea...
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Article
A natural allele of proteasome maturation factor improves rice resistance to multiple pathogens
Crops with broad-spectrum resistance loci are highly desirable in agricultural production because these loci often confer resistance to most races of a pathogen or multiple pathogen species. Here we discover a...
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Article
Open AccessMass testing and characterization of 20-inch PMTs for JUNO
Main goal of the JUNO experiment is to determine the neutrino mass ordering using a 20 kt liquid-scintillator detector. Its key feature is an excellent energy resolution of at least 3% at 1 MeV, for which its ...
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Article
Insight into Isolation and Characterization of Phenolic Compounds from Hawthorn (Crataegus pinnatifida Bge.) with Antioxidant, Anti-Acetylcholinesterase, and Neuroprotective Activities
Recent epidemiologic studies have demonstrated a link between the consumption of daily functional fruits rich in phenols and the prevention of disease for neurodegenerative disorders. Hawthorn products are der...
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Article
Structures of the ADGRG2–Gs complex in apo and ligand-bound forms
Adhesion G protein-coupled receptors are elusive in terms of their structural information and ligands. Here, we solved the cryogenic-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) structure of apo-ADGRG2, an essential membrane...
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Article
Identification of resistance of Guangxi (Oryza rufipogon Griff.) to white-backed planthopper with stem evaluation method
White-backed planthopper (WBPH) is a devastating pest of rice, which significantly reduces production and causes millions of dollars in losses worldwide annually. Screening of germplasm resources with resistan...
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Article
Effect of posaconazole on the concentration of intravenous and oral cyclosporine in patients undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
This study aimed to investigate the interactions between posaconazole (POS) and intravenously/orally administered cyclosporine A (CsA) in allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) recipients.
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Article
Open AccessDNA damage-induced paraspeckle formation enhances DNA repair and tumor radioresistance by recruiting ribosomal protein P0
Paraspeckles are mammal-specific membraneless nuclear bodies that participate in various biological processes. NONO, a central paraspeckle component, has been shown to play pivotal roles in DNA double-strand b...
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Article
Effect of quaternary basicity on softening–melting behavior of primary slag based on magnesium flux pellet
It is generally accepted that the softening–melting properties of ferrous burden play a vital role in optimizing the shape and position of cohesive zone. The effect of quaternary basicity and atmosphere on sof...
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Article
Effect of car-body lower-center rolling on aerodynamic performance of a high-speed train
The interaction between the car-body vibration and aerodynamic performance of the train becomes more prominent motivated by the vehicle’s light-weighting design. To address this topic, this study firstly analy...
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Article
Open AccessReduced nucleus accumbens functional connectivity in reward network and default mode network in patients with recurrent major depressive disorder
The nucleus accumbens (NAc) is considered a hub of reward processing and a growing body of evidence has suggested its crucial role in the pathophysiology of major depressive disorder (MDD). However, inconsiste...
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Article
Open AccessReconsidering treatment guidelines for acute myocardial infarction during the COVID-19 pandemic
COVID-19 affects healthcare resource allocation, which could lead to treatment delay and poor outcomes in patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI). We assessed the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on AMI...
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Article
Interfacial Banded Transcrystallization of Polyoxymethylene/Poly(butylene succinate) Blends Induced by the Polyamide 6 Fiber
Interfacial crystallization of polyoxymethylene/poly(butylene succinate) blends induced by the polyamide 6 (PA6) fiber was investigated. Due to strong heterogeneous nucleating ability, dense nuclei were genera...