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Gut bacteria alleviate smoking-related NASH by degrading gut nicotine

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  1. Article

    Open Access

    Asymmetric total synthesis of polycyclic xanthenes and discovery of a WalK activator active against MRSA

    The development of new antibiotics continues to pose challenges, particularly considering the growing threat of multidrug-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. Structurally diverse natural products provide a promising...

    Min-**g Cheng, Yan-Yi Wu, Hao Zeng, Tian-Hong Zhang, Yan-**a Hu in Nature Communications (2024)

  2. Article

    Open Access

    Unraveling the energy storage mechanism in graphene-based nonaqueous electrochemical capacitors by gap-enhanced Raman spectroscopy

    Graphene has been extensively utilized as an electrode material for nonaqueous electrochemical capacitors. However, a comprehensive understanding of the charging mechanism and ion arrangement at the graphene/e...

    **ao-Ting Yin, En-Ming You, Ru-Yu Zhou, Li-Hong Zhu, Wei-Wei Wang in Nature Communications (2024)

  3. Article

    Open Access

    GD2 and its biosynthetic enzyme GD3 synthase promote tumorigenesis in prostate cancer by regulating cancer stem cell behavior

    While better management of loco-regional prostate cancer (PC) has greatly improved survival, advanced PC remains a major cause of cancer deaths. Identification of novel targetable pathways that contribute to t...

    Aaqib M. Bhat, Bhopal C. Mohapatra, Haitao Luan, Insha Mushtaq in Scientific Reports (2024)

  4. Article

    Open Access

    Human neutralizing antibodies target a conserved lateral patch on H7N9 hemagglutinin head

    Avian influenza A virus H7N9 causes severe human infections with >30% fatality. Currently, there is no H7N9-specific prevention or treatment for humans. Here, from a 2013 H7N9 convalescent case in Hong Kong, w...

    Manxue Jia, Hanjun Zhao, Nicholas C. Morano, Hong Lu, Yin-Ming Lui in Nature Communications (2024)

  5. Article

    Open Access

    The application of electrical impedance tomography and surgical outcomes of thoracoscope-assisted surgical stabilization of rib fractures in severe chest trauma

    Serious blunt chest trauma usually induces hemothorax, pneumothorax, and rib fractures. More studies have claimed that early video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery with surgical stabilization of rib fractures (S...

    Yi-Jie Wang, Yuan-Ming Tsai, Yen-Shou Kuo, Kuan-Hsun Lin, Ti-Hui Wu in Scientific Reports (2024)

  6. Article

    Open Access

    Metavalently bonded tellurides: the essence of improved thermoelectric performance in elemental Te

    Elemental Te is important for semiconductor applications including thermoelectric energy conversion. Introducing dopants such as As, Sb, and Bi has been proven critical for improving its thermoelectric perform...

    Decheng An, Senhao Zhang, **n Zhai, Wutao Yang, Riga Wu in Nature Communications (2024)

  7. Article

    Open Access

    A study on the significance of serine hydroxymethyl transferase expression and its role in bladder cancer

    Bladder cancer (BLCA) is a common malignant tumor in urinary system all over the world. However, due to its high recurrence rate and complex causes, clinicians often have limited options for surgical and drug ...

    Si-Wei Su, **an Chen, Guang Wang, Pei Li, Tong-**n Yang, Ke-Wei Fang in Scientific Reports (2024)

  8. Article

    Open Access

    Application of PRI-E–a combined learning method in oral and maxillofacial oncology education

    The traditional lecture-based learning (LBL) method is facing great challenges due to its low efficiency and single proceeding form. We designed a PRI-E learning mode that combined and modified problem-based, ...

    Zi-Zhan Li, Hao Lin, Yuan-Ming Xu, Qi-Wen Man, Tian-Fu Wu, Zhe Shao in Scientific Reports (2024)

  9. Article

    Open Access

    Three-dimensional ultrafast charge-density-wave dynamics in CuTe

    Charge density waves (CDWs) involved with electronic and phononic subsystems simultaneously are a common quantum state in solid-state physics, especially in low-dimensional materials. However, CDW phase dynami...

    Nguyen Nhat Quyen, Wen-Yen Tzeng, Chih-En Hsu, I-An Lin in Nature Communications (2024)

  10. Article

    Open Access

    Genetic drivers of heterogeneity in type 2 diabetes pathophysiology

    Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is a heterogeneous disease that develops through diverse pathophysiological processes1,2 and molecular mechanisms that are often specific to cell type3,4. Here, to characterize the genetic c...

    Ken Suzuki, Konstantinos Hatzikotoulas, Lorraine Southam, Henry J. Taylor in Nature (2024)

  11. Article

    Open Access

    Machine learning-based extrachromosomal DNA identification in large-scale cohorts reveals its clinical implications in cancer

    The clinical implications of extrachromosomal DNA (ecDNA) in cancer therapy remain largely elusive. Here, we present a comprehensive analysis of ecDNA amplification spectra and their association with clinical ...

    Shixiang Wang, Chen-Yi Wu, Ming-Ming He, Jia-**n Yong in Nature Communications (2024)

  12. Article

    Open Access

    Miniaturized spectrometer with intrinsic long-term image memory

    Miniaturized spectrometers have great potential for use in portable optoelectronics and wearable sensors. However, current strategies for miniaturization rely on von Neumann architectures, which separate the s...

    Gang Wu, Mohamed Abid, Mohamed Zerara, Jiung Cho, Miri Choi in Nature Communications (2024)

  13. Article

    Open Access

    Defining the biogeographical map and potential bacterial translocation of microbiome in human ‘surface organs’

    The microbiome in a specific human organ has been well-studied, but few reports have investigated the multi-organ microbiome as a whole. Here, we aim to analyse the intra-individual inter-organ and intra-organ...

    Jun-Jun She, Wei-**n Liu, **ao-Ming Ding, Gang Guo, **g Han in Nature Communications (2024)

  14. Article

    Open Access

    Tunable and parabolic piezoelectricity in hafnia under epitaxial strain

    Piezoelectrics are a class of functional materials that have been extensively used for application in modern electro-mechanical and mechatronics technologies. The sign of longitudinal piezoelectric coefficient...

    Hao Cheng, Peijie Jiao, Jian Wang, Mingkai Qing, Yu Deng in Nature Communications (2024)

  15. Article

    Open Access

    Daily supplement of sesame oil prevents postmenopausal osteoporosis via maintaining serum estrogen and aromatase levels in rats

    Estrogen deficiency is one of the main causes of postmenopausal osteoporosis in elderly women. Hormone replacement therapy has been employed to manage postmenopausal osteoporosis; however, it has raised concer...

    Che-Chia Hsu, Po-Yen Ko, Ting-Hsien Kwan, Ming-Yie Liu, I.-Ming Jou in Scientific Reports (2024)

  16. Article

    Open Access

    Constructing sulfur and oxygen super-coordinated main-group electrocatalysts for selective and cumulative H2O2 production

    Direct electrosynthesis of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) via the two-electron oxygen reduction reaction presents a burgeoning alternative to the conventional energy-intensive anthraquinone process for on-site applicat...

    **ao Zhou, Yuan Min, Changming Zhao, Cai Chen, Ming-Kun Ke in Nature Communications (2024)

  17. Article

    Open Access

    Publisher Correction: A sequence-based evolutionary distance method for Phylogenetic analysis of highly divergent proteins

    Wei Cao, Lu-Yun Wu, **a-Yu **a, **ang Chen, Zhi-**n Wang in Scientific Reports (2023)

  18. Article

    Open Access

    Autophagy of OTUD5 destabilizes GPX4 to confer ferroptosis-dependent kidney injury

    Ferroptosis is an iron-dependent programmed cell death associated with severe kidney diseases, linked to decreased glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPX4). However, the spatial distribution of renal GPX4-mediated ferr...

    Li-Kai Chu, Xu Cao, Lin Wan, Qiang Diao, Yu Zhu, Yu Kan, Li-Li Ye in Nature Communications (2023)

  19. Article

    Open Access

    A sequence-based evolutionary distance method for Phylogenetic analysis of highly divergent proteins

    Because of the limited effectiveness of prevailing phylogenetic methods when applied to highly divergent protein sequences, the phylogenetic analysis problem remains challenging. Here, we propose a sequence-ba...

    Wei Cao, Lu-Yun Wu, **a-Yu **a, **ang Chen, Zhi-**n Wang in Scientific Reports (2023)

  20. Article

    Open Access

    GDF11 slows excitatory neuronal senescence and brain ageing by repressing p21

    As a major neuron type in the brain, the excitatory neuron (EN) regulates the lifespan in C. elegans. How the EN acquires senescence, however, is unknown. Here, we show that growth differentiation factor 11 (G...

    Di-**an Wang, Zhao-Jun Dong, Sui-**n Deng, Ying-Ming Tian in Nature Communications (2023)

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