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Open AccessEarly cartilage lesion and 5-year incident joint surgery in knee osteoarthritis patients: a retrospective cohort study
to investigate the association between cartilage lesion-related features observed in knee osteoarthritis (OA) patients’ first MRI examination and incident knee surgery within 5 years. Additionally, to assess t...
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Article
Open AccessEffects of different types of Ringer’s solution on patients with traumatic haemorrhagic shock: a prospective cohort study
To compare the fluid resuscitation effect of sodium acetate Ringer’s solution and sodium bicarbonate Ringer’s solution on patients with traumatic haemorrhagic shock.
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Article
A novel image deep learning–based sub-centimeter pulmonary nodule management algorithm to expedite resection of the malignant and avoid over-diagnosis of the benign
With the popularization of chest computed tomography (CT) screening, there are more sub-centimeter (≤ 1 cm) pulmonary nodules (SCPNs) requiring further diagnostic workup. This area represents an important oppo...
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Article
Open AccessIntrathecal morphine delivery at prepontine cistern to control refractory cancer-related pain: a case report of extensive metastatic and refractory cancer pain
Extensive metastatic and refractory cancer pain is common, and exhibits a dissatisfactory response to the conventional intrathecal infusion of opioid analgesics.
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Article
Open AccessAge-related secretion of grancalcin by macrophages induces skeletal stem/progenitor cell senescence during fracture healing
Skeletal stem/progenitor cell (SSPC) senescence is a major cause of decreased bone regenerative potential with aging, but the causes of SSPC senescence remain unclear. In this study, we revealed that macrophag...
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Article
Improved performance of non-preloaded and high flip-angle dynamic susceptibility contrast perfusion-weighted imaging sequences in the presurgical differentiation of brain lymphoma and glioblastoma
This study aimed to compare the accuracy of relative cerebral blood volume (rCBV) and percentage signal recovery (PSR) obtained from high flip-angle dynamic susceptibility contrast perfusion-weighted imaging (...
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Article
Open AccessPhysical therapy for end-stage hemophilic arthropathy: a case report
This report introduces a young adult who has been in bed for more than ten years with end-stage hemophilic arthropathy. He didn’t have access to factor VIII (FVIII) in the early stage of hemophilia due to the ...
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Article
Fully automated pixel-wise quantitative CMR-myocardial perfusion with CMR-coronary angiography to detect hemodynamically significant coronary artery disease
We applied a fully automated pixel-wise post-processing framework to evaluate fully quantitative cardiovascular magnetic resonance myocardial perfusion imaging (CMR-MPI). In addition, we aimed to evaluate the ...
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Article
Prediction of Ki-67 labeling index, ATRX mutation, and MGMT promoter methylation status in IDH-mutant astrocytoma by morphological MRI, SWI, DWI, and DSC-PWI
Noninvasive detection of molecular status of astrocytoma is of great clinical significance for predicting therapeutic response and prognosis. We aimed to evaluate whether morphological MRI (mMRI), SWI, DWI, an...
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Article
Open AccessDynamic single-cell map** unveils Epstein‒Barr virus-imprinted T-cell exhaustion and on-treatment response
Epstein‒Barr virus (EBV)-associated gastric cancer (GC) manifests an intriguing immunotherapy response. However, the cellular basis for EBV-imprinted tumour immunity and on-treatment response remains undefined...
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Article
Open AccessTERT mutations-associated alterations in clinical characteristics, immune environment and therapy response in glioblastomas
is the most frequently mutated gene in adult glioblastomas (GBMs) defined by the 2021 World Health Organization classification system. The present study aims to explore differences in clinical characteristics ...
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Article
A novel risk model for predicting early relapse in acute myeloid leukemia patients undergoing allogeneic hematopoietic stem-cell transplantation
Relapse remains the leading cause of death in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients following allogeneic hematopoietic stem-cell transplantation (allo-HSCT), limiting the efficacy of allo-HSCT. Thus, the abili...
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Article
Open AccessEfficacy and safety of EGFR-TKIs in combination with angiogenesis inhibitors as first-line therapy for advanced EGFR-mutant non-small-cell lung cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis
For patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with EGFR mutations, the suggested course of action is epidermal growth factor receptor-tyrosine kinase inhibitors (EGFR-TKIs). Even with a high di...
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Article
Open AccessNuclear AhR and membranous PD-L1 in predicting response of non-small cell lung cancer to PD-1 blockade
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Article
Open AccessSerine/threonine kinase TBK1 promotes cholangiocarcinoma progression via direct regulation of β-catenin
Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) is a highly heterogeneous and metastatic malignancy with a poor prognosis even after curative hepatectomy. Studies exploring its pathogenesis and identifying effective therapeutic targ...
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Article
Open AccessPreventive and therapeutic benefits of nelfinavir in rhesus macaques and human beings infected with SARS-CoV-2
Effective drugs with broad spectrum safety profile to all people are highly expected to combat COVID-19 caused by SARS-CoV-2. Here we report that nelfinavir, an FDA approved drug for the treatment of HIV infec...
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Article
Open AccessStellate Ganglion Block Improves Postoperative Sleep Quality and Analgesia in Patients with Breast Cancer: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Postoperative impaired sleep quality and pain are associated with adverse outcomes. Stellate ganglion block (SGB) has shown promising results in enhancing sleep quality and alleviating neuropathic pain. This s...
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Article
Open AccessExcess mortality and associated factors among people living with HIV initiating highly active antiretroviral therapy in Luzhou, China 2006–2020
To estimate crude mortality, excess mortality, and standardized mortality rates (SMR) among people living with HIV (PLHIV) initiating highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) in Luzhou, China 2006–2020, an...
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Article
Open AccessPleural effusion caused by Trichinella spiralis infection: two case reports
Trichinosis is a worldwide food-borne zoonotic parasitic disease, which is mainly obtained by ingesting undercooked meat containing infected larvae. The purpose of our article is to introduce and discuss two rare...
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Article
Immunohistochemical evaluation and prognostic value of monocarboxylate transporter 1 (MCT1) and 4 (MCT4) in T-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma
Tumor cells often exhibit the Warburg effect, wherein, they preferentially undergo glycolysis over oxidative phosphorylation for energy production. Monocarboxylate transporter 1 (MCT1) and 4 (MCT4) are critica...