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A wireless optoelectronic probe to monitor oxygenation in deep brain tissue
Real-time detection of tissue oxygenation in the nervous system is crucial in neuroscience studies and clinical diagnostics. Complementary to blood oxygenation levels, the partial pressure of oxygen in brain t...
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Article
On-chip optoelectronic logic gates operating in the telecom band
Optoelectronic logic gates (OELGs) are promising building blocks for next-generation logic circuits and potential applications in light detection and ranging, machine vision and real-time video analysis. On-ch...
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Article
Open AccessVery-large-scale integrated quantum graph photonics
Graphs have provided an expressive mathematical tool to model quantum-mechanical devices and systems. In particular, it has been recently discovered that graph theory can be used to describe and design quantum...
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Article
Highly bright and stable single-crystal perovskite light-emitting diodes
Metal-halide perovskite light-emitting diodes (PeLEDs) have attracted great interest because of their tunable emission wavelength, narrow emission bandwidth and high external quantum efficiency. However, PeLED...
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Article
High-rate quantum key distribution exceeding 110 Mb s–1
Quantum key distribution (QKD) can provide fundamentally proven secure communication. Towards application, the secret key rate (SKR) is a key figure of merit for any QKD system. The SKR has so far been limited...
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Article
Perovskite solar cells based on spiro-OMeTAD stabilized with an alkylthiol additive
Spiro-OMeTAD, one of the most widely used hole-transport materials (HTMs) in optoelectronic devices, typically requires chemical do** with a lithium compound (LiTFSI) to attain sufficient conductivity and ef...
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Article
Twin-field quantum key distribution over a 511 km optical fibre linking two distant metropolitan areas
The basic principle of quantum mechanics1 guarantees the unconditional security of quantum key distribution (QKD)2–6 at the cost of forbidding the amplification of a quantum state. As a result, and despite remark...
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Efficient telecom-to-visible spectral translation through ultralow power nonlinear nanophotonics
The ability to spectrally translate lightwave signals in a compact, low-power platform is at the heart of the promise of nonlinear nanophotonic technologies. For example, a device to connect the telecommunicat...
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Article
High-efficiency multiphoton boson sampling
Boson sampling is considered as a strong candidate to demonstrate ‘quantum computational supremacy’ over classical computers. However, previous proof-of-principle experiments suffered from small photon number ...
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Article
Solution-processed organic tandem solar cells with power conversion efficiencies >12%
Careful selection of small-molecule materials provides solution-processed tandem organic solar cells with a boost in efficiency.
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Article
Coherent phase-matched VUV generation by field-controlled bound states
Little attention has been devoted to development and characterization of below-threshold harmonic sources, which are critical for extending time-resolved photoemission spectroscopy to megahertz repetition rate...
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Article
Flat dielectric grating reflectors with focusing abilities
Sub-wavelength dielectric gratings have emerged recently as a promising alternative to distributed Bragg reflection dielectric stacks for broadband, high-reflectivity filtering applications. Such a grating str...