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  1. Article

    Open Access

    Chinese version of the Tendency to Avoid Physical Activity and Sport (TAPAS) scale: testing unidimensionality, measurement invariance, concurrent validity, and known-group validity among Taiwanese youths

    Psychosocial factors affect individuals’ desire for physical activity. A newly developed instrument (Tendency to Avoid Physical Activity and Sport; TAPAS) has been designed to assess the avoidance of physical ...

    Yi-Ching Lin, Jung-Sheng Chen, Nadia Bevan, Kerry S. O’Brien in BMC Psychology (2024)

  2. No Access

    Article

    Cloning and Expression of Acetaldehyde Dehydrogenase from Archaea and Its Application in Acrylamide Elimination from Fried Foods

    High-temperature frying is a common food processing method, and fried foods are favored by consumers due to their unique flavor and good taste. However, the degradation of unsaturated fatty acids in fats and o...

    Luzhou Xue, Wanli Chen, Yiqun Yu, Hao Ni, Yue Hao in Food and Bioprocess Technology (2024)

  3. No Access

    Article

    Evaluating Nonlinear Plastic Dilatation Behaviors of Sandstone Using Stress-Dilatancy Models

    Sandstones exhibit a complex, stress-dependent behavior characterized by nonlinearity and inelasticity. This study delves into the mechanical properties of sandstone through two distinct triaxial compression e...

    Su-Hua Zhou, Zhi-Wen Xu, Shuai-kang Zhou in International Journal of Civil Engineering (2024)

  4. Article

    Open Access

    Exome sequencing and genome-wide association analyses unveils the genetic predisposition in hydroxychloroquine retinopathy

    To unveil the candidate susceptibility genes in chloroquine/hydroxychloroquine (CQ/HCQ) retinopathy using whole exome sequencing (WES) and genome-wide association study (GWAS).

    Hsun-I Chiu, Hui-Chen Cheng, Chih-Chiau Wu, Shih-Jen Chen, De-Kuang Hwang in Eye (2024)

  5. No Access

    Article

    Abnormal phosphorylation / dephosphorylation and Ca2+ dysfunction in heart failure

    Heart failure (HF) can be caused by a variety of causes characterized by abnormal myocardial systole and diastole. Ca2+ current through the L-type calcium channel (LTCC) on the membrane is the initial trigger sig...

    Yan-Bing Liu, Qian Wang, Yu-Ling Song, **ao-Min Song, Yu-Chen Fan in Heart Failure Reviews (2024)

  6. No Access

    Article

    Overexpression of caffeic acid O-methyltransferase from Lycoris aurea (LaCOMT) confers tolerance to mercury in Arabidopsis thaliana by modulating ROS homeostasis

    Caffeic acid O-methyltransferase (COMT) catalyzes key steps in the biosynthesis of lignin. It can also act as an N-acetylserotonin O-methyltransferase (ASMT), which participates in the last step of melatonin bios...

    Sheng Xu, Bin Sun, Junde Li, Junya Xu, Wei-Kang Chen in Plant Growth Regulation (2024)

  7. Article

    Open Access

    Search for central exclusive production of top quark pairs in proton-proton collisions at \( \sqrt{s} \) = 13 TeV with tagged protons

    A search for the central exclusive production of top quark-antiquark pairs ( t t ...

    A. Tumasyan, W. Adam, J. W. Andrejkovic, T. Bergauer in Journal of High Energy Physics (2024)

  8. Article

    Open Access

    Measurements of electroweak W±Z boson pair production in association with two jets in pp collisions at \( \sqrt{s} \) = 13 TeV with the ATLAS detector

    Measurements of integrated and differential cross-sections for electroweak W±Z production in association with two jets (W±Zjj) in proton-proton collisions are presented. The data collected by the ATLAS detector a...

    G. Aad, E. Aakvaag, B. Abbott, S. Abdelhameed, K. Abeling in Journal of High Energy Physics (2024)

  9. Article

    Open Access

    Prevalence, clinical characteristics, and long-term outcomes of new diabetes diagnosis in elderly patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention

    Previous studies have reported associations between newly diagnosed diabetes and poor outcomes after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), but there is limited data focusing on elderly patients (age ≥ 65)....

    Zheng-Kai Xue, **n-Ya Dai, Jia-Yi Ren, Tong Liu, Yu-Kun Zhang in Scientific Reports (2024)

  10. Article

    Open Access

    Cold exposure-induced plasma exosomes impair bone mass by inhibiting autophagy

    Recently, environmental temperature has been shown to regulate bone homeostasis. However, the mechanisms by which cold exposure affects bone mass remain unclear. In our present study, we observed that exposure...

    Li-Min Lei, Fu-**ng-Zi Li, **ao Lin, Feng Xu, Su-Kang Shan in Journal of Nanobiotechnology (2024)

  11. Article

    Open Access

    Search for heavy neutral leptons in final states with electrons, muons, and hadronically decaying tau leptons in proton-proton collisions at \( \sqrt{s} \) = 13 TeV

    A search for heavy neutral leptons (HNLs) of Majorana or Dirac type using proton-proton collision data at ...

    A. A. Hayrapetyan, A. Tumasyan, W. Adam in Journal of High Energy Physics (2024)

  12. Article

    Open Access

    Amplitude analysis of the \( {\Lambda}_{\textrm{b}}^0\to {\textrm{pK}}^{-}\upgamma \) decay

    The resonant structure of the radiative decay Λ b 0 ...

    R. Aaij, A. S. W. Abdelmotteleb, C. Abellan Beteta in Journal of High Energy Physics (2024)

  13. Article

    Open Access

    Citizen science for IceCube: Name that Neutrino

    Name that Neutrino is a citizen science project where volunteers aid in classification of events for the IceCube Neutrino Observatory, an immense particle detector at the geographic South Pole. From March 2023 to...

    R. Abbasi, M. Ackermann, J. Adams, S. K. Agarwalla in The European Physical Journal Plus (2024)

  14. Article

    Open Access

    Research on machine learning forecasting and early warning model for rainfall-induced landslides in Yunnan province

    Landslides are highly destructive geological disasters that pose a serious threat to the safety of people’s lives and property. In this study, historical records of landslides in Yunnan Province, along with ei...

    Jia Kang, Bingcheng Wan, Zhiqiu Gao, Shaohui Zhou, Huansang Chen in Scientific Reports (2024)

  15. Article

    Open Access

    Landform and lithospheric development contribute to the assembly of mountain floras in China

    Although it is well documented that mountains tend to exhibit high biodiversity, how geological processes affect the assemblage of montane floras is a matter of ongoing research. Here, we explore landform-spec...

    Wan-Yi Zhao, Zhong-Cheng Liu, Shi Shi, Jie-Lan Li, Ke-Wang Xu in Nature Communications (2024)

  16. Article

    Open Access

    Prognostic value of the Naples prognostic score in patients with intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma after hepatectomy

    The Naples Prognostic Score (NPS), integrating inflammatory and nutritional biomarkers, has been reported to be associated with the prognosis of various malignancies, but there is no report on intrahepatic cho...

    Cheng-Fei Du, Zhen-Yu Gao, Zhu-Ding Xu, Zheng-Kang Fang, Zi-Chen Yu in BMC Cancer (2024)

  17. Article

    Open Access

    BRG1 Deficiency Promotes Cardiomyocyte Inflammation and Apoptosis by Activating the cGAS-STING Signaling in Diabetic Cardiomyopathy

    Brahma-related gene 1 (BRG1) has been implicated in the repair of DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs). Downregulation of BRG1 impairs DSBs repair leading to accumulation of double-stranded DNA (dsDNA). Currently, ...

    Ziying Chen, **angmao Lai, **gxuan Li, Xun Yuan, Yilang Li, in Inflammation (2024)

  18. No Access

    Article

    Temperature and heat flux bounds of convection driven by non-uniform internal heating

    Convection driven by a spatially non-uniform internal heat source between two horizontal isothermal walls is studied by theoretical analysis and numerical simulation, in order to explore the bounds of the temp...

    Liangbing Chen 陈良兵, An-Kang Gao 高安康, Zimo Liao 廖紫默 in Acta Mechanica Sinica (2024)

  19. No Access

    Article

    Repurposing of halogenated organic pollutants via alkyl bromide-catalysed transfer chlorination

    Halogenated organic pollutants (HOPs) are causing a significant environmental and human health crisis due to their high levels of toxicity, persistence and bioaccumulation. Urgent action is required to develop...

    Heng Liu, Ding-Wei Ji, Yong-Kang Mei, Yan Liu, Chang-Hui Liu in Nature Chemistry (2024)

  20. No Access

    Article

    An ultrafast rechargeable hybrid potassium dual-ion capacitor based on carbon quantum dot@ultrathin carbon film cathode

    Ultrafast rechargeable hybrid potassium dual-ion capacitors (HPDICs) were designed by employing carbon quantum dot@ultrathin carbon film (CQD@CF) as the cathode material. The designed CQD@CF is self-assembled ...

    Zhao-Meng Liu, Da Wang, Shang-Zhuo Li, Qing-Song Lai, Dong-Run Yang in Rare Metals (2024)

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