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350 Result(s)
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Article
Vacor inhibits insulin release from islets in vitro
It has been reported that Vacor, a rodenticide containing N-3-pyridylmethyl-N’-p-nitrophenyl urea, causes insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. The pathomechanism of Vacor-induced diabetes mellitus has not been...
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Article
Cross-reactive antibodies in the serum of balb/c mice immunized with thyroid or eye muscle membranes
During the course of immunizing balb/c mice with eye muscle (EM) or thyroid (THY) membranes for monoclonal antibody (MCAB) production their sera frequently contain antibodies which react against both EM and TH...
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Article
Esophageal aspergillosis after bone marrow transplant
The prolonged immune suppression associated with bone marrow transplants predisposes to fungal infections including Aspergillus. Disseminated aspergillosis occurs in up to 60% of patients with invasive pulmonary ...
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Article
A novel human ERK phosphatase regulates H-ras and v-raf signal transduction
A cDNA encoding a novel human extracellularly-regulated kinase (ERK) phosphatase, designated B59, was isolated from a B5/589 human mammary epithelial cell cDNA library. The 1104 nucleotide open reading frame e...
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Article
Evidence of genetic progression in human gastric carcinomas with microsatellite instability
Mutator phenotype tumors provide unique opportunities to unravel malignant progression because of various gene alterations acquired during clonal tumor evolution. Gastric carcinomas, which have been known to s...
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Ursolic acid-induced down-regulation of MMP-9 gene is mediated through the nuclear translocation of glucocorticoid receptor in HT1080 human fibrosarcoma cells
We have previously reported that ursolic acid, a pentacyclic triterpene acid, inhibited the invasion of HT1080 human fibrosarcoma cells by reducing the expression of matrix metalloproteinase-9. Since the chemi...
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Life-threatening carboplatin hypersensitivity during conditioning for autologous PBSC transplantation: successful rechallenge after desensitization
Carboplatin hypersensitivity has rarely been reported in patients receiving repeated cycles of therapy, but has not been reported in transplant settings. We report a case of carboplatin hypersensitivity during...
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Radioresistant MTp53-expressing rat embryo cell transformants exhibit increased DNA-dsb rejoining during exposure to ionizing radiation
Recent data suggest that aberrant function of the wild type p53 protein (WTp53) may alter cellular survival following DNA damage through cellular pathways involving apoptosis and cell-cycle checkpoints, but li...
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A cell surface molecule, JL1; a specific target for diagnosis and treatment of leukemias
We previously reported a novel differentiation antigen, which is specifically expressed in stage II double positive (CD4+CD8+) human cortical thymocytes (Park et al, J Exp Med 1993; 178: 1447–1451). This study wa...
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Article
PTEN/MMAC1 is infrequently mutated in pT2 and pT3 carcinomas of the prostate
Deletion of the q23-24 region of human chromosome 10 is one of the most frequent genetic alterations in prostate cancer, suggesting that inactivation of a tumor suppressor gene in this region is involved in th...
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Article
Homozygous deletions at 3p12 in breast and lung cancer
We have constructed a physical map of the region homozygously deleted in the U2020 cell line at 3p12, including the location of putative CpG islands. Adjacent to one of these islands, we have identified and cl...
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Article
Fractional allelic loss in gastric carcinoma correlates with growth patterns
To gain an insight into the genetic events underlying morphological phenotypes, we analysed 58 gastric carcinoma tissues for the genome-wide allelotype study using microsatellite markers. Based on a binomial d...
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Mutations in the promoter reveal a cause for the reduced expression of the human manganese superoxide dismutase gene in cancer cells
Manganese superoxide dismutase (MnSOD) has been shown to play an important role in preventing the development of cancer. MnSOD activity is reduced in many transformed cells and tumor tissues. We previously sho...
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Article
Linkages and associations between the leptin receptor (LEPR) gene and human body composition in the Québec Family Study
OBJECTIVE: To investigate linkage and association between the leptin receptor (LEPR) gene and body composition variables in the Québec Family Study (QFS).
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Article
Synergistic effects of retinoic acid and 8-Cl-cAMP on apoptosis require caspase-3 activation in human ovarian cancer cells
We investigated the intracellular mechanisms of retinoic acid (9-cis-RA, 13-cis-RA or all-trans-RA) and a cyclic AMP analog 8-Cl-cAMP on growth-inhibition and apoptosis in human ovarian cancer NIH: OVCAR-3 and...
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The long isoform uncoupling protein-3 (UCP3L) in human energy homeostasis
The biological role(s) proposed for UCP3 in energy homeostasis have been based primarily upon amino acid sequence homology to UCP1. Spontaneous mutations of UCP3 have been described in humans, but not in roden...
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Article
Telomere length changes in patients undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
Telomere length indicates the replicative history of cells, serving as a molecular measure of the replicative potential remaining in cells. To investigate telomere length changes in hematopoietic stem cells, p...
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Protein kinase A-Iα subunit-directed antisense inhibition of ovarian cancer cell growth: crosstalk with tyrosine kinase signaling pathway
Expression of the RIα subunit of cAMP-dependent protein kinase type I is increased in human cancers in which an autocrine pathway for epidermal growth factor-related growth factors is activated. We have invest...
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Cloning and characterization of a nuclear S6 kinase, S6 kinase-related kinase (SRK); A novel nuclear target of Akt
Akt is stimulated by several growth factors, and mediates their cell survival signals. Recent studies have shown that Akt may play an intermediate role between phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) and p70 S6 k...
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Life-threatening paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia developed during granulocyte transfusion therapy for neutropenia-related infection