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    Shared Decision-Making for Medical Practice Variations in Elective Surgeries and Tests

    One of the motivations for develo** patient decision aids is to improve decision quality and reduce unwarranted practice variations. Patient decision aids are designed to help patients discuss treatment opti...

    Dawn Stacey, France Légaré in Medical Practice Variations

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    Practice Guidelines and Practice Variation: Diagnostic Technology in Maternity Care

    One of the most common measures for reducing practice variation is the use of practice guidelines. They are meant to limit the use of services that are of little or questionable value and to increase the use o...

    Jostein Grytten, Lars Monkerud, Rune Sørensen in Medical Practice Variations

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    Medical Practice Variations in End-of-Life Care

    Across the world today, population aging is occurring at an unprecedented rate; the most rapidly growing are those aged 80 and over. This demographic trend highlights the growing demand of health care for the ...

    Michael Hammer, Hans Olav Melberg, Robert Fowler in Medical Practice Variations

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    Medical Practice Variations in Heart Failure

    There is substantial regional variation in hospitalization and mortality due to heart failure in the United States that is not explained by disease severity. Significant variation also exists in medical care f...

    Gregory A Roth MD MPH, Jeremiah Brown, David J. Malenka in Medical Practice Variations

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    Medical Practice Variations in Cancer Surgery

    The treatment of cancer is multidisciplinary; however, surgeons take an active role in the care of most cancer patients. Variation in cancer surgery may occur because care is provided by many surgeons practici...

    Devon Richardson, David Urbach, Nancy Baxter in Medical Practice Variations

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    Strategies and Tools to Manage Variation in Regional Governance Systems

    The recent economic crisis has led to concerns about healthcare on two fronts: financial austerity may lead to increasing health disparities related to socioeconomic status, and the economic crisis has obliged...

    Sabina Nuti, Milena Vainieri in Medical Practice Variations

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    Medical Practice Variations in Diabetes Mellitus

    Diabetes mellitus is a serious chronic health condition that has a global impact on both individuals and healthcare systems. In 2013, approximately 382 million people worldwide were living with diabetes, and i...

    John-Michael Gamble, Sonia Butalia in Medical Practice Variations

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    Medical Practice Variations in Acute Myocardial Infarction

    The incidence of and mortality from acute myocardial infarction (AMI) have declined over the past decade likely due to improvements in acute reperfusion management and preventative treatments. However, recent ...

    David Alter, Mary Forhan in Medical Practice Variations

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    Medical Practice Variations in Joint Replacement in Patients with Osteoarthritis

    Osteoarthritis (OA) is one of the most prevalent of musculoskeletal disorders and the most widespread of all the forms of arthritis, commonly affecting the knee and hip joints. It is a progressive disease caus...

    Aparna Ingleshwar, Maria E. Suarez-Almazor in Medical Practice Variations

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    Medical Practice Variations in Elective Surgery

    The study of variations in elective surgery may be considered a paradigm within the field of medical practice variations. It was the focus of the first seminal work on unwarranted variations where the initial ...

    Enrique Bernal-Delgado, Manuel Ridao-López in Medical Practice Variations

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    Medical Practice Variations in Acute Care Hospitalization

    Acute hospitals are the largest single component of health care budgets. Only a small percentage of the population encounters acute inpatient care in any given year, but these are the sites for the most intens...

    Kimberlyn McGrail, Steven Lewis in Medical Practice Variations

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    Medical Practice Variations in Stroke

    Stroke is an important cause of mortality and morbidity worldwide. It is crucial to reduce practice variation in stroke care by following and adhering to best practice guidelines and quality improvement initia...

    Muhammad U. Farooq, Dilip K. Pandey, Karen R. Burritt in Medical Practice Variations

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    Medical Practice Variations in Emergency Services

    This chapter explores the established literature on medical practice variation in urgent and emergency care. There are important differences between this area and studies of variation in elective care, primari...

    Ian Blunt in Medical Practice Variations

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    Dissonance-Based Eating Disorder Prevention Programs

    Eric Stice, Katharine Menke in Encyclopedia of Feeding and Eating Disorders

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    Interpersonal Psychotherapy (IPT)

    Meghan E. Byrne, Dawn M. Eichen in Encyclopedia of Feeding and Eating Disorde…

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    Variations in Healthcare Spending and Quality Among Institutions

    Unwarranted institutional variations in healthcare spending and quality may indicate discrepancies in the quantity of services provided, management efficiency, and staff capability at the hospital level. Becau...

    Tetsuya Otsubo, Yuichi Imanaka, Toshitaka Morishima in Medical Practice Variations

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    Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV (SCID)

    Deborah R. Glasofer, Amanda J. Brown in Encyclopedia of Feeding and Eating Disorde…

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    Body Distortion: Perceptual Measurement of Body Image Disturbance

    Leah Boepple, Emily Choquette in Encyclopedia of Feeding and Eating Disorde…

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    Loss of Control Over Eating Scale

    Janet D. Latner, Jonathan M. Mond in Encyclopedia of Feeding and Eating Disorde…

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    Medical Practice Variations in Reproductive, Obstetric, and Gynaecological Care

    In hospitals and practices that provide reproductive health services, there is still no consensus on the best way to diagnose and treat extensively studied clinical procedures. Procedures for surgery, screenin...

    Ilir Hoxha, André Busato, Xhyljeta Luta in Medical Practice Variations

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