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    Protocol

    Isolation of Hepatic Stellate Cells and Lymphocytes for Co-culture Systems

    In contrast to quiescent hepatic stellate cells (HSCs), activated HSCs play crucial roles in the development of liver fibrosis by producing a huge amount of extracellular matrix such as collagen fibers. Howeve...

    Hee-Hoon Kim, Kyurae Kim, Song Hwa Hong, Won-Il Jeong in Hepatic Stellate Cells (2023)

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    Protocol

    High-Resolution Melting (HRM) Genoty**

    High-resolution melting (HRM) analysis is a simple, fast, and inexpensive real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-based method used to identify genetic variation between populations and detect single-nucleot...

    Nayoung Kim, Ji-Su Kwon, Won-Hee Kang, Seon-In Yeom in Plant Genoty** (2023)

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    Protocol

    CPP Applications in Immune Modulation and Disease Therapy

    About 30 years ago, the discovery of CPP improved the therapeutic approach to treat diseases and extended the range of potential targets to intracellular molecules. There are potential drug candidates for FDA ...

    Ja-Hyun Koo, Won-Ju Kim, Je-Min Choi in Cell Penetrating Peptides (2022)

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    Protocol

    Ambient Mass Spectrometry Imaging of Small Molecules from Cells and Tissues

    New methods to analyze cells and tissues in ambient condition without any harsh chemical fixation or physical freezing and drying are summarized in this report. The first approach, an atmospheric pressure mass...

    Jae Young Kim, Hee** Lim, Dae Won Moon in Mass Spectrometry Imaging of Small Molecules (2022)

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    Protocol

    Chapter 4 Role of Antioxidants and Antifreeze Proteins in Cryopreservation/Vitrification

    In recent years, supplementation of antioxidants and antifreeze proteins during cryopreservation/vitrification has significantly improved the survival and function of oocytes and ovarian tissues (OT) in animal...

    Seul Ki Kim, Hye Won Youm, Jung Ryeol Lee in Cryopreservation of Mammalian Gametes and … (2017)

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    Protocol

    Optogenetic Control of Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor Signaling

    FGFR1 is a member of the fibroblast growth factor family, which controls diverse cellular functions such as cell proliferation, migration, and differentiation. OptoFGFR1, an optogenetic method to modulate the ...

    Nury Kim, ** Man Kim, Won Do Heo in Optogenetics (2016)

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    Protocol

    Preparation of Primary Cultured Dopaminergic Neurons from Mouse Brain

    Dopaminergic neurons are involved in a variety of normal brain functions; degenerations of these neurons cause diseases in human. Investigation of how dopaminergic neurons respond to extracellular signals and ...

    Won-Seok Choi, Hyung-Wook Kim, Zhengui **a in Neural Development (2013)

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    Protocol

    Plant Regeneration Methods for Rapid Generation of a Large Scale Ds Transposant Population in Rice

    To mutagenize rice genomes, a two-element system is utilized. This system comprises an immobile Ac element driven by the CaMV 35S promoter, and a gene trap Ds carrying a partial intron with alternative splice acc...

    Yuan Hu Xuan, ** Huang, Gihwan Yi, Dong-Soo Park in Plant Transposable Elements (2013)

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    Protocol

    Measuring Glutamate Receptor Activation-Induced Apoptotic Cell Death in Ischemic Rat Retina Using the TUNEL Assay

    Glutamate receptor activation-mediated excitotoxicity has been hypothesized to cause cell death in both acute and chronic neurodegenerative diseases including glaucoma. Although the precise mechanisms of ische...

    Won-Kyu Ju, Keun-Young Kim in Mammalian Cell Viability (2011)

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    Protocol

    How to Assess the Intercellular Trafficking of Transcription Factors

    Non-cell-autonomous (NCA) control of plant development is an emerging field. Transcription factors (TFs) are the most important plant proteins involved in development and cell fate determination. In plants spe...

    Munawar Ahmad, Won Kyong Cho, Yeonggil Rim, Lijun Huang in Plant Transcription Factors (2011)

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    Protocol

    Erwinia amylovora: Modern Methods for Detection and Differentiation

    Erwinia amylovora is the causative agent of fire blight, a very destructive disease of numerous members of the rosaceae. The primary route of infection for host species, including commercially grow...

    Antonet M. Svircev, Won-Sik Kim, Susan M. Lehman, Alan J. Castle in Plant Pathology (2009)

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    Protocol

    Histone Modifications and Transcription Factor Binding on Chromatin: ChIP–PCR Assays

    Chromatin, the eukaryotic template of genetic information, is subject to a diverse array of posttranslational modifications that largely im**e on the N-termini of histones, such as acetylation, methylation, ...

    Jaejoon Won, Tae Kook Kim in Nuclear Reprogramming (2006)