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Bioinformatics
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Chapter
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Chapter
Biomarkers Related to the Hypotheses of the Pathophysiology of Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders
Schizophrenia spectrum disorders (SSD) represent a multidimensional and severe mental illness, characterized by abnormalities spanning molecular processes and dysregulated pathways. The pursuit of effective mo...
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Prediction and Analysis of Key Genes in Prostate Cancer via MRMR Enhanced Similarity Preserving Criteria and Pathway Enrichment Methods
Informative gene discovery has grown in interest in the field of biomedical research with the advent of high throughput technologies. The filter based methods including the similarity based ReliefF, Fisher Sco...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Trust Management Model for Service Delegation in SIoT
The Social Internet of Things (SIoT) is an extension of Internet of Things that blends social networking ideas and concepts into the domain of social networking, device connectivity, and communication. During ...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Evidence of Increased Adaptation of Omicron SARS-CoV-2 Codons to Humans
Viruses are highly dependent on their hosts to carry out cellular mechanisms and cause productive infection. Thus, they undergo extensive adaptations to the host intracellular machinery, which occur over the e...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
PE-MED: Prompt Enhancement for Interactive Medical Image Segmentation
Interactive medical image segmentation refers to the accurate segmentation of the target of interest through interaction (e.g., click) between the user and the image. It has been widely studied in recent years...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Self-training with Domain-Mixed Data for Few-Shot Domain Adaptation in Medical Image Segmentation Tasks
Deep learning has shown significant progress in medical image analysis tasks such as semantic segmentation. However, deep learning models typically require large amounts of annotated data to achieve high accur...
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Next Generation Sequencing in Metagenomics and Metatranscriptomics
This study explores metagenomics and metatranscriptomics, delving into the intricacies of understanding complex microbial communities through Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) technologies. Metagenomics include...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Analyzing Students’ Emotion and Activities in the Classroom: A Rural Education Perspective
Analyzing the concentration levels of students in a classroom and locating their positions pose significant challenges due to varying environmental conditions and diverse features. Facial expressions can refle...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Method to Monitor Cough by Employing Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting Configurations
Cough is the most common symptom prompting individuals to seek medical advice. However, the widespread adoption of autonomous cough monitoring using wearable devices remains limited. This paper introduces a wi...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Exploring Label-Specific Feature Weights for Multi-label Feature Selection Using FWMABAC-MFS
Feature selection (FS) is a crucial task in multi-label learning as there are different numbers of labels and the dependencies between the labels and features need to be considered. This paper proposes a filte...
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Systems Biology Approaches for Precision Medicine
System biology studies the large-scale measurement of biomolecules in intricate biological systems. High-throughput omics, such as proteomics, transcriptomics, and metabolomics, are included in the datasets. T...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Experimental Study of In-Body Devices Misalignment Impact on Light-Based In-Body Communications
Optical wireless communication (OWC) has emerged as a promising technology for implantable medical devices because it provides private and secure wireless links for patients, low-power consumption, and high-sp...
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Biological Membranes and Membrane Proteins
We focus specifically on biological membranes and membrane proteins here because the physical interactions involved in maintaining their structure are relatively simple. Biological membranes consist of a lipid...
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Summary and Conclusion
Infectious diseases are among the leading cause of premature deaths (Graham and Sullivan 2018). More than 30 new human pathogens have been identified in the last three decades, most of which are of zoonotic or...
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Genome Sequence-Based Features of Wheat Genetic Diversity
Common wheat is a hexaploid species crop that is widely recognized as an important staple food crop. The establishment of a gold standard reference genome sequences of the well-studied CHINESE SPRING, and its ...
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Relationship Between Intelligence and Universal Consciousness
The purpose of this article is to provide some clues as to why certain phenomena, such as intelligence and consciousness, need to be studied together in order to become fully part of the scientific subjects th...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Fabrication of Ferritin Nanoparticle Patterns for Controlling Neuron Adhesion and Neurite Outgrowth
The interaction between neurons and nanostructured substrates is a topic of increasing interest due to the possibility of manipulating individual cells on substrates on length scales of protein size. Moreover,...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
SMC1A-Related Developmental and Epileptic Encephalopathies: A Case Report and Literature Review
“Developmental and epileptic encephalopathies” (DEE) is a recently proposed term to refer to a group of rare and severe neurodevelopmental disorders when patients present both epilepsy and developmental delay....
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Neoself Antigens Presented on MHC Class II Molecules in Autoimmune Diseases
Major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II molecules play a crucial role in immunity by presenting peptide antigens to helper T cells. Immune cells are generally tolerant to self-antigens. However, when s...
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Molecular Imaging of PD-1 Unveils Unknown Characteristics of PD-1 Itself by Visualizing “PD-1 Microclusters”
Programmed cell death-1 (PD-1) is one of the most famous coinhibitory receptors that are expressed on effector T cells to regulate their function. The PD-1 ligands, PD-L1 and PD-L2, are expressed by various ce...
