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Prenatal immune activation in mice induces long-term alterations in brain mitochondrial function
Prenatal exposure to infections is a risk factor for neurodevelopmental disorders in offspring, and alterations in mitochondrial function are...
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Mitochondrial DNA abundance in blood is associated with Alzheimer’s disease- and dementia-risk
The mitochondrial cascade hypothesis of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) has been portrayed through molecular, cellular, and animal studies; however large...
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Mavorixafor: First Approval
Mavorixafor (XOLREMDI™) is an oral, selective C-X-C chemokine receptor 4 (CXCR4) antagonist developed by X4 Pharmaceuticals that blocks the binding...
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Genetic neurodevelopmental clustering and dyslexia
Dyslexia is a learning difficulty with neurodevelopmental origins, manifesting as reduced accuracy and speed in reading and spelling. It is...
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Impact of once-daily versus multiple-daily dosing of gentamicin on the incidence of acute kidney injury in patients treated with synergistic combinations of antibiotics
BackgroundGentamicin is a commonly used antibiotic with synergistic effects that is administered once or multiple times daily. However, the influence...
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Determination of bisphosphonate properties in terms of bioavailability, bone affinity, and cytotoxicity
BackgroundThe study aimed to evaluate the therapeutic potential of fourteen newly synthesized bisphosphonates by assessing their bioavailability,...
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Decoding depression: a comprehensive multi-cohort exploration of blood DNA methylation using machine learning and deep learning approaches
The causes of depression are complex, and the current diagnosis methods rely solely on psychiatric evaluations with no incorporation of laboratory...
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Inter-individual variability in neural response to low doses of LSD
The repeated use of small doses of psychedelics (also referred to as “microdosing”) to facilitate benefits in mental health, cognition, and mood is a...
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Preclinical evaluation of CXCR4 peptides for targeted radionuclide therapy in glioblastoma
BackgroundGlioblastoma (GBM), is the most fatal form of brain cancer, with a high tendency for recurrence despite combined treatments including...
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Can we Predict Drug Excretion into Saliva? A Systematic Review and Analysis of Physicochemical Properties
Background and ObjectivesSaliva is a patient-friendly matrix for therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) but is infrequently used in routine care. This is...
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Effects of oxytocin receptor agonism on acquisition and expression of pair bonding in male prairie voles
There is much interest in targeting the activity in the oxytocin system to regulate social bonding. However, studies with exogenous administration of...
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Measuring and Understanding Market Exclusivity Length for New Prescription Drugs in France, Australia, and the USA
BackgroundOriginator drug manufacturers use several strategies to delay generic competition in the USA, but it remains unclear whether this results...
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Prevalence and correlates of common mental disorders among participants of the Uganda Genome Resource: Opportunities for psychiatric genetics research
Genetics research has potential to alleviate the burden of mental disorders in low- and middle-income-countries through identification of new...
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Characterization of 13 Novel Genetic Variants in Genes Associated with Epilepsy: Implications for Targeted Therapeutic Strategies
BackgroundChildhood epilepsies are caused by heterogeneous underlying disorders where approximately 40% of the origins of epilepsy can be attributed...
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PET imaging of neuroinflammation: any credible alternatives to TSPO yet?
Over the last decades, the role of neuroinflammation in neuropsychiatric conditions has attracted an exponentially growing interest. A key driver for...
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A bipolar disorder-associated missense variant alters adenylyl cyclase 2 activity and promotes mania-like behavior
The single nucleotide polymorphism rs13166360, causing a substitution of valine (Val) 147 to leucine (Leu) in the adenylyl cyclase 2 (ADCY2), has...
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Sequencing of Targeted Therapy in Psoriasis: Does it Matter?
With the continued development of biologics for the treatment of psoriasis, some patients have achieved optimal control, but a recommended biologic...
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How Can General Managers Best Leverage Medical Affairs Now and in the Future?
General managers (GMs) play a crucial role as enterprise leaders of the country affiliate of multi-national pharmaceutical companies, balancing...
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Management of orofacial pain starts with careful differentiation of odontogenic and non-odontogenic pain
The diagnosis and management of orofacial pain can be challenging, especially when pain of non-odontogenic origin mimics dental pain or is localised...
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RET Inhibitors in RET Fusion-Positive Lung Cancers: Past, Present, and Future
While activating RET fusions are identified in various cancers, lung cancer represents the most common RET fusion-positive tumor. The clinical drug...