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  1. Human Infant Fecal Microbiota Differentially Influences the Mucosal Immune Pathways Upon Influenza Infection in a Humanized Gnotobiotic Pig Model

    In this study, we evaluated the impact of human gut microbiota on the immune pathways in the respiratory tract using a gnotobiotic (Gn) piglet model....

    Jennifer Schrock, Ming Yan, ... Gourapura J. Renukaradhya in Current Microbiology
    Article Open access 14 July 2024
  2. Clinical characteristics and factors associated with survival rate of patients with non-muscle invasive bladder cancer attending at a Tertiary Hospital in Somalia

    Background

    A few studies regarding the epidemiology and risk factors of Non-muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer (NMIBC) are reported from Sub-Saharan...

    Abdikarim Hussein Mohamed, Khaled Ali Mohamed, ... Mohamed Abdikarim Nur-amin in BMC Cancer
    Article Open access 14 July 2024
  3. Multivariate associations between neuroanatomy and cognition in unmedicated and medicated individuals with schizophrenia

    Previous studies that focused on univariate correlations between neuroanatomy and cognition in schizophrenia identified some inconsistent findings....

    Qiannan Zhao, Ziyang Gao, ... Su Lui in Schizophrenia
    Article Open access 14 July 2024
  4. Admiration and motivation: key factors in managing PTSD among firefighters

    Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) presents a significant challenge for firefighters. While research suggests that admiration may have a positive...

    Yang Pan in BMC Public Health
    Article Open access 14 July 2024
  5. Establishing Host–Virus Link Through Host Metabolism: Viral DNA SIP Validation Using T4 Bacteriophage and E. coli

    DNA Stable Isotope Probing is emerging as a potent methodology for investigating host–virus interactions, based on the essential reliance of viruses...

    Vuong Quoc Hoang Ngo, Maximilien Sotomski, ... Ariane Bize in Current Microbiology
    Article Open access 14 July 2024
  6. EGFR mutations induce the suppression of CD8+ T cell and anti-PD-1 resistance via ERK1/2-p90RSK-TGF-β axis in non-small cell lung cancer

    Background

    Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients with EGFR mutations exhibit an unfavorable response to immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI)...

    Huayan Huang, **aokuan Zhu, ... Shun Lu in Journal of Translational Medicine
    Article Open access 14 July 2024
  7. Mechanistic Investigation on the Antibacterial Activity of Biogenic Silver Nanoparticles Prepared Using Root Extract of Sarsaparilla and Demonstrated their In Vivo Efficacy in Zebrafish Model

    Antibiotic success rates are decreasing as drug-resistant bacteria become more prevalent, prompting the development of new therapeutic drugs. Herein,...

    Karnan Singaravelu Dharshini, Fuad Ameen, Veerappan Anbazhagan in Current Microbiology
    Article 14 July 2024
  8. PIM1/NF-κB/CCL2 blockade enhances anti-PD-1 therapy response by modulating macrophage infiltration and polarization in tumor microenvironment of NSCLC

    Elevated infiltration of tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) drives tumor progression and correlates with poor prognosis for various tumor types. Our...

    **uqiong Chen, **g Zhou, ... Richeng Jiang in Oncogene
    Article 14 July 2024
  9. Emerging Cases of Cat-Transmitted Sporotrichosis Driven by Sporothrix brasiliensis in Northeast Brazil

    Cat-transmitted sporotrichosis is caused by the emerging fungal pathogen Sporothrix brasiliensis and constitutes a significant public health issue...

    Pollyanne Raysa Fernandes de Oliveira, Jamile Ambrósio de Carvalho, ... Rinaldo Aparecido Mota in Mycopathologia
    Article 14 July 2024
  10. Intracranial dissemination of Klebsiella pneumoniae originating from pulmonary infection: a case report

    Background

    Metastatic brain abscesses caused by Klebsiella pneumoniae are extremely rare but life-threatening conditions. To depict a unique case of...

    Ghazaleh Jamalipoursufi, Ali Hajihashemi, ... Mahsa Geravandi in Journal of Medical Case Reports
    Article Open access 14 July 2024
  11. PHF6 suppresses self-renewal of leukemic stem cells in AML

    Acute myeloid leukemia is characterized by uncontrolled proliferation of self-renewing myeloid progenitors accompanied by a differentiation arrest....

    Sapana S. Jalnapurkar, Aishwarya S. Pawar, ... Vikram R. Paralkar in Leukemia
    Article Open access 14 July 2024
  12. Development of Rapid Disk Diffusion Device Using Laser Speckle Formation Technology for Rapid Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing

    The escalation of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) due to the excessive and inappropriate use of antimicrobials has prompted the urgent need for more...

    Jaehyeon Lee, Jun Han Lee, ... Jeong Su Park in Current Microbiology
    Article Open access 14 July 2024
  13. Hemostasis and complement in allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: clinical significance of two interactive systems

    Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HCT) represents a curative treatment option for certain malignant and nonmalignant hematological diseases....

    Dimitrios A. Tsakiris, Eleni Gavriilaki, ... Sara C. Meyer in Bone Marrow Transplantation
    Article Open access 14 July 2024
  14. Prevalence and correlates of common mental disorders among participants of the Uganda Genome Resource: Opportunities for psychiatric genetics research

    Genetics research has potential to alleviate the burden of mental disorders in low- and middle-income-countries through identification of new...

    Allan Kalungi, Eugene Kinyanda, ... Segun Fatumo in Molecular Psychiatry
    Article Open access 14 July 2024
  15. Use of thermographic imaging for the evaluation of erectile dysfunction and Peyronie’s disease

    Thermographic imaging is a technique to measure infrared radiation to report temperature and has been used in prior research to assess sexual arousal...

    Theodore Crisostomo-Wynne, Alexandria Hertz, ... Ronald J. Caras in International Journal of Impotence Research
    Article 14 July 2024
  16. Loss of sheen in Oguchi disease following short wavelength exposure

    Haseeb N. Akhtar, Luke Nicholson, ... Omar A. Mahroo in Eye
    Article Open access 14 July 2024
  17. Optimizing Real-Time PCR for Accurate Identification and Quantification of Common Probiotic Bacteria in Iranian Probiotic Dairy Products

    The effectiveness of probiotics for health depends on the strain type and dosage. In this study, we endeavored to establish a robust quantitative...

    Setayesh Zamanpour, Vida Eraghi, ... Asma Afshari in Indian Journal of Microbiology
    Article 14 July 2024
  18. m1A demethylase Alkbh3 regulates neurogenesis through m1A demethylation of Mmp15 mRNA

    Background

    N 1 -Methyladenosine (m 1 A) is an abundant modification of transcripts regulating mRNA structure and translation efficiency. However, the...

    Huan Wang, Linjie **e, ... Aiguo Xuan in Cell & Bioscience
    Article Open access 14 July 2024
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