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  1. Intracranial dissemination of Klebsiella pneumoniae originating from pulmonary infection: a case report

    Background

    Metastatic brain abscesses caused by Klebsiella pneumoniae are extremely rare but life-threatening conditions. To depict a unique case of...

    Ghazaleh Jamalipoursufi, Ali Hajihashemi, ... Mahsa Geravandi in Journal of Medical Case Reports
    Article Open access 14 July 2024
  2. Identifying early symptoms associated with a diagnosis of childhood, adolescent and young adult cancers: a population-based nested case-control study

    Background

    Childhood, teenage and young adult (CTYA, 0–24 years) cancers are rare and diverse, making timely diagnosis challenging. We aim to explore...

    D. Saatci, J. Oke, ... J. Hippisley-Cox in British Journal of Cancer
    Article Open access 14 July 2024
  3. Loss of sheen in Oguchi disease following short wavelength exposure

    Haseeb N. Akhtar, Luke Nicholson, ... Omar A. Mahroo in Eye
    Article Open access 14 July 2024
  4. Doing a double take: when transthoracic echocardiography fails for mitral valve annuloplasty ring endocarditis with Streptococcus pyogenes: a case report

    Background

    This case highlights several complications of a late and rare presentation of culture-negative Streptococcus pyogenes endocarditis of a...

    Jonathan K. Schilling, Robert Tungate, ... Antonio H. Frangieh in Journal of Medical Case Reports
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  5. Physiological and cellular mechanisms of ischemic preconditioning microRNAs-mediated in underlying of ischemia/reperfusion injury in different organs

    Ischemia–reperfusion (I/R) injury, as a pathological phenomenon, takes place when blood supply to an organ is disrupted and then aggravated during...

    Izadpanah Gheitasi, Ghaidafeh Akbari, Feryal Savari in Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
    Article 13 July 2024
  6. Key genes and molecular mechanisms related to Paclitaxel Resistance

    Paclitaxel is commonly used to treat breast, ovarian, lung, esophageal, gastric, pancreatic cancer, and neck cancer cells. Cancer recurrence is...

    Adel I. Alalawy in Cancer Cell International
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  7. Deep learning model based on endoscopic images predicting treatment response in locally advanced rectal cancer undergo neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy: a multicenter study

    Purpose

    Neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy has been the standard practice for patients with locally advanced rectal cancer. However, the treatment response...

    Junhao Zhang, Ruiqing Liu, ... Yun Lu in Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  8. Altered RNA export by SF3B1 mutants confers sensitivity to nuclear export inhibition

    SF3B1 mutations frequently occur in cancer yet lack targeted therapies. Clinical trials of XPO1 inhibitors, selinexor and eltanexor, in high-risk...

    Sana Chaudhry, Felipe Beckedorff, ... Justin Taylor in Leukemia
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  9. Dietary salt promotes cognitive impairment through repression of SIRT3/PINK1-mediated mitophagy and fission

    Dietary salt is increasingly recognized as an independent risk factor for cognitive impairment. However, the exact mechanisms are not yet fully...

    Haixia Fan, Minghao Yuan, ... Zhiyou Cai in Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
    Article 13 July 2024
  10. Analysis of Oncology and Radiation Therapy Representation on the National Board of Medical Examiners Official Practice Material for the United States National Standardized Medical Board Examinations

    Radiation therapy (RT) is a critical component of multidisciplinary cancer care, but has inconsistent curricular exposure. We characterize the...

    Mary T. Mahoney, Lauren C. Linkowski, ... Malcolm D. Mattes in Journal of Cancer Education
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  11. Carbon-ion radiotherapy alone vs. standard dose photon radiation with carbon-ion radiotherapy boost for high-grade gliomas: a retrospective study

    Background

    This study aimed to compare the survival outcome and side effects in patients with primary high-grade glioma (HGG) who received carbon ion...

    **aoJun Li, YanShan Zhang, ... Faxin Wen in BMC Cancer
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  12. BRAF-mutant mismatch repair deficient invasive colon cancer regressing to sessile serrated lesion

    A 69-year-old female was presented with a history of sigmoid colon cancer, uterine cancer, and intrahepatic carcinomas. After computed tomography...

    Kenshi Matsuno, Hideaki Miyamoto, ... Yasuhito Tanaka in Clinical Journal of Gastroenterology
    Article 13 July 2024
  13. Engineering for a clear image: a comparative focus on accommodation

    The eye requires the ability to focus images near and far and throughout evolution numerous mechanisms have developed to allow this accommodation....

    David Williams in Eye
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  14. Longitudinal Increases in Time to Surgery for Patients with Breast Cancer: A National Cohort Study

    Background

    Longer time to surgery (TTS) is associated with worse survival in patients with breast cancer. Whether this association has encouraged more...

    Gabriella N. Tortorello, Neha Shafique, ... Giorgos C. Karakousis in Annals of Surgical Oncology
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  15. Association of low adherence to weekly cisplatin with outcomes in patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma: a retrospective cohort study

    Background

    The National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) guideline recommends consideration of weekly cisplatin as an alternative option for...

    Jas Virk, Jasmin Gill, ... Anurag K. Singh in BMC Cancer
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  16. Cell-cell contact-dependent secretion of large-extracellular vesicles from EFNBhigh cancer cells accelerates peritoneal dissemination

    Background

    Large non-apoptotic vesicles released from the plasma membrane protrusions are classified as large-EVs (LEVs). However, the triggers of LEV...

    Kaito Hayashi, Kurara Takagane, ... Masamitsu Tanaka in British Journal of Cancer
    Article 13 July 2024
  17. Multiple lung abscesses and cold agglutinin syndrome following coronavirus disease 2019: a case report

    Background

    Cold agglutination syndrome is a subtype of autoimmune hemolytic anemia. The condition is referred to as “cold” because the antibodies...

    Masaharu Aga, So Okubo, ... Hiroaki Okamoto in Journal of Medical Case Reports
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  18. Investigating distinct clinical features and constructing a nomogram model for survival probability in adults with cerebellar high-grade gliomas

    Background

    The clinical features of cerebellar high-grade gliomas (cHGGs) in adults have not been thoroughly explored. This large-scale,...

    Tao Chang, Rui Zhang, ... Qing Mao in BMC Cancer
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
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