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  1. PET imaging of neuroinflammation: any credible alternatives to TSPO yet?

    Over the last decades, the role of neuroinflammation in neuropsychiatric conditions has attracted an exponentially growing interest. A key driver for...

    Fabien Chauveau, Alexandra Winkeler, ... Guillaume Becker in Molecular Psychiatry
    Article 13 July 2024
  2. Exploring Ficus religiosa inflorescence powder as an eco-friendly and sustainable solution for the removal of crystal violet with a disposal solution

    This study investigates the potential of using Ficus religiosa inflorescence (peepal tree) as an efficient solution for removing crystal violet from...

    Arun Jangir, Priyanka Priyadarsini Samal, ... Soumen Dey in Environmental Monitoring and Assessment
    Article 13 July 2024
  3. A bipolar disorder-associated missense variant alters adenylyl cyclase 2 activity and promotes mania-like behavior

    The single nucleotide polymorphism rs13166360, causing a substitution of valine (Val) 147 to leucine (Leu) in the adenylyl cyclase 2 (ADCY2), has...

    Paromita Sen, Oskar Ortiz, ... Jan M. Deussing in Molecular Psychiatry
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  4. Sustainability assessment of Sweden’s nuclear power: implications of the new expansion plans

    Amid the global energy and climate crises, phasing out fossil fuel has become an international priority. Nuclear energy is re-emerging as a...

    Alaa Krayem, Eva Thorin in Environment, Development and Sustainability
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  5. Wild animal trafficking in Brazil: challenges for fauna protection

    This scientific article addresses the issue of wild animal trafficking, which ranks as the third largest form of illicit trade worldwide and demands...

    Bárbara Figueiredo Ambrogi, Antonio Rodrigues da Cunha Neto, ... Isabel Ribeiro do Valle Teixeira in Environment, Development and Sustainability
    Article 13 July 2024
  6. Endopolyploidy and its role in sha** ant castes and colony dynamics: a study on Camponotus aff. balzani (Hymenoptera, Formicidae)

    The high diversity in ants has been associated with some genomic divergences, including karyotype, nuclear genome size and DNA sequences. This study...

    M. G. Tavares, J. E. SerrĂŁo, ... W. R. Clarindo in Insectes Sociaux
    Article 13 July 2024
  7. Immune challenge reduces begging effort and modifies begging call structure in spotless starling nestlings

    Symptoms of illness offer insights into an organism’s condition, altering social signals that affect others’ behavior. Nestling birds employ begging...

    Daniel Parejo-Pulido, Tomás Redondo, Lorenzo Pérez-Rodríguez in Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  8. Trace metals pollution and trophic position of three sea urchin species in the Gulf of California

    Sea urchin species are ecologically important in the Gulf of California and are becoming popular as a local fishery due to their commercial value....

    Tatiana A. Acosta-PachĂłn, Juan Manuel LĂłpez-Vivas, ... Elisa Serviere-Zaragoza in Ecotoxicology
    Article 13 July 2024
  9. Home range overlaps of the brushtail possum (Trichosurus vulpecula): implications for disease transmission

    Understanding how bovine tuberculosis (TB) is maintained in wildlife reservoirs is critical for the management of this disease impacting cattle in...

    Jorge Tobajas, Kyle S. Richardson, ... Carlos Rouco in European Journal of Wildlife Research
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  10. Malaria prevalence and transmission in the Zakpota sub-district of central Benin: baseline characteristics for a community randomised trial of a new insecticide for indoor residual spraying

    Background

    Malaria transmission is known to be perennial and heterogeneous in Benin. Studies assessing local malaria prevalence, transmission levels...

    Renaud Govoetchan, Augustin Fongnikin, ... Corine Ngufor in Parasites & Vectors
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  11. Soil bacteriome diversity and composition of rooftop and surface gardens in urban and peri-urban areas of Bangladesh

    Soil microbiome science, rapidly evolving, predominantly focuses on field crop soils. However, understanding garden soil microbiomes is essential for...

    Md. Liton Rana, M. Nazmul Hoque, ... Md. Tanvir Rahman in Environmental Monitoring and Assessment
    Article 13 July 2024
  12. Evolution of tectonic landscapes and deformation in the southeast Kumaun and western Nepal Himalaya

    The area of the present investigation’s expanse constitutes the southernmost extent of the southeast Kumaun Himalaya and western Nepal Himalaya....

    Khayingshing Luirei, Girish Ch. Kothyari, ... Tanupriya Choudhury in Journal of Mountain Science
    Article 12 July 2024
  13. A novel simultaneous short-course nitrification, denitrification and fermentation process: bio-enhanced phenol degradation and denitrification in a single reactor

    The feasibility of a simultaneous nitrification, denitrification and fermentation process (SNDF) under electric stirrer agitation conditions was...

    Yongqiang Zhu, Zhiling Li, ... Zhenxin Li in Environmental Monitoring and Assessment
    Article 12 July 2024
  14. KKL-35 inhibits growth of Staphylococcus aureus by systematically changing bacterial phenotypes

    KKL-35 is a new oxadiazole compound with potent broad-spectrum antibacterial activity against a number of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria....

    Jie Xu, Zilan Wei, ... Shui** Chen in Archives of Microbiology
    Article 12 July 2024
  15. Organic carbon-based amendments effectively reclaim post-tin mining site via modified soil organic carbon characteristics

    Purpose

    The complex process of post-mining land reclamation poses a great challenge in combatting land degradation and food insecurity. In this study,...

    Orracha Sae-Tun, Rizki Maftukhah, ... Katharina M. Keiblinger in Plant and Soil
    Article Open access 12 July 2024
  16. Effects of Alphacypermethrin selection on fitness traits of Culex quinquefasciatus (Diptera: Culicidae)

    Culex quinquefasciatus Say 1823 (Diptera: Culicidae), a vector of lymphatic filariasis and various arboviruses, is the most abundant mosquito owing...

    Prerana Bhujel, Dhiraj Saha in Applied Entomology and Zoology
    Article 12 July 2024
  17. Soil urease functional stability to Hg pollution: An ecotoxicological perspective

    Mercury (Hg) is a persistent soil pollutant, and its toxicity can be evaluated using soil enzyme indicators. However, a thorough understanding of how...

    Hui Huang, Haixia Tian, ... Wenxiang He in Ecotoxicology
    Article 12 July 2024
  18. Reactive nitrogen species act as the enhancers of glutathione pool in embryonic axes of apple seeds subjected to accelerated ageing

    Main conclusion

    Reactive nitrogen species mitigate the deteriorative effect of accelerated seed ageing by affecting the glutathione concentration and...

    Tyminski Marcin, Ciacka Katarzyna, Krasuska Urszula in Planta
    Article Open access 12 July 2024
  19. Intraspecific variation in crayfish behavioral traits affects leaf litter breakdown in streams

    Although intraspecific trait variation is increasingly recognized as affecting ecosystem processes, few studies have examined the ecological...

    Bana A. Kabalan, Alexander J. Reisinger, ... Lindsey S. Reisinger in Oecologia
    Article 12 July 2024
  20. No experimental evidence of an adaptive antioxidative response induced by trace metals exposure in feral pigeons

    Trace metals produced by anthropogenic activities in particular in urban environments, such as lead and zinc, can induce oxidative damage in exposed...

    Clarence Schmitt, Louise Cavaud, ... Julien Gasparini in Journal of Ornithology
    Article 12 July 2024
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