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  1. Lessons from the physiological role of guanosine in neurodegeneration and cancer: Toward a multimodal mechanism of action?

    Neurodegenerative diseases and brain tumours represent important health challenges due to their severe nature and debilitating consequences that...

    Carla Inês Tasca, Mariachiara Zuccarini, ... Francisco Ciruela in Purinergic Signalling
    Article 15 July 2024
  2. A simple projection method to correlate the principal mechanical direction with the principal microstructural direction of human osteoporotic femoral heads

    The mechanics of the trabecular bone is related to its structure; this work aimed to propose a simple projection method to clarify the correlation...

    Heming Chen, Dong Wang, ... Qiang Chen in Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing
    Article 15 July 2024
  3. A Short Game-Based Intervention for Enhancing Executive Functions at School: a Pilot Study

    Executive functions (EFs) are crucial for self-regulation, and they can explain the difficulties that many children face at school in terms of both...

    Elena Cravet, Maria Carmen Usai in Journal of Cognitive Enhancement
    Article 15 July 2024
  4. Stability of N-type inactivation and the coupling between N-type and C-type inactivation in the Aplysia Kv1 channel

    The voltage-dependent potassium channels (Kv channels) show several different types of inactivation. N-type inactivation is a fast inactivating...

    Tokunari Iwamuro, Kazuki Itohara, Yasuo Furukawa in Pflügers Archiv - European Journal of Physiology
    Article Open access 15 July 2024
  5. Measurement of left ventricular volume with admittance incorporated onto percutaneous ventricular assist device

    Percutaneous ventricular assist devices (pVADs) incorporated with admittance electrodes have been validated in animal studies for accurate...

    Luis A. Diaz Sanmartin, Aleksandra B. Gruslova, ... Jonathan W. Valvano in Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing
    Article 15 July 2024
  6. Estimating the Trial-by-Trial Learning Curve in Perceptual Learning with Hierarchical Bayesian Modeling

    The learning curve serves as a crucial metric for assessing human performance in perceptual learning. It may encompass various component processes,...

    Yukai Zhao, Jiajuan Liu, ... Zhong-Lin Lu in Journal of Cognitive Enhancement
    Article 15 July 2024
  7. Effects of exercise mimetics as putative therapeutics on brain health, aging, and neurodegenerative diseases

    There is growing evidence that an active lifestyle can benefit brain health, delay the onset of neurodegenerative diseases and aging, and improve...

    Reza Sabzevari Rad in Sport Sciences for Health
    Article 14 July 2024
  8. The relationship between the functional movement screen and isokinetic muscle strength around the knee in different sports

    The aim of this study was to determine objective data of the relationship between the Functional Movement Screen (FMS) and isokinetic muscle strength...

    Tugba Birben Kurt, Necmiye Un Yildirim in Sport Sciences for Health
    Article 13 July 2024
  9. A scarce combination of arterial variants: an occipital artery originating from the internal carotid artery associated with a linguofacial trunk

    The occipital artery (OA) typically originates from the external carotid artery (ECA). Variations of the ECA has been well described in the current...

    George Triantafyllou, Katerina Vassiou, ... Maria Piagkou in Surgical and Radiologic Anatomy
    Article 13 July 2024
  10. Ultra-processed food consumption and risk of diabetes: results from a population-based prospective cohort

    Aims/hypothesis

    Understanding the impact of the overall construct of ultra-processed foods on diabetes risk can inform dietary approaches to diabetes...

    Shutong Du, Valerie K. Sullivan, ... Casey M. Rebholz in Diabetologia
    Article 13 July 2024
  11. An evaluation of morphometry and dehiscence of facial canal: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies

    Introduction

    The facial canal (FC) is an extensive bony canal that houses the facial nerve and occupies a central position in the petrous part of...

    Adil Asghar, Ananya Priya, ... Janusz Skrzat in Surgical and Radiologic Anatomy
    Article 13 July 2024
  12. Sex differences in membrane properties and cellular excitability of dopamine D1 receptor-expressing neurons within the shell of the nucleus accumbens of pre- and mid-adolescent mice

    Background

    The transition from childhood to adulthood, or adolescence, a developmental stage, is characterized by psychosocial and biological changes....

    Heather C. Aziz, Regina A. Mangieri in Biology of Sex Differences
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  13. Bedside electromyography for clinical assessment of sacral motor and reflex activity adapted for patients hospitalized with acute neurological conditions: a pilot study

    Study design

    Pilot cohort study.

    Objective

    To develop and implement a sacral electromyographic (sEMG) technique at bedside to ascertain sparing of...

    Maude Duguay, Jean-Marc Mac-Thiong, Andréane Richard-Denis in Spinal Cord Series and Cases
    Article 13 July 2024
  14. Use of diabetes technology in children

    Children with type 1 diabetes and their caregivers face numerous challenges navigating the unpredictability of this complex disease. Although the...

    Melissa J. Schoelwer, Mark D. DeBoer, Marc D. Breton in Diabetologia
    Article Open access 12 July 2024
  15. Multimodal training protocols on unstable rather than stable surfaces better improve dynamic balance ability in older adults

    Background

    There has been growing interest in using unstable devices in training protocols. This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of two...

    Alex Rizzato, Matteo Bozzato, ... Giuseppe Marcolin in European Review of Aging and Physical Activity
    Article Open access 12 July 2024
  16. Advances in diabetes technology to improve the lives of people with cystic fibrosis

    People with cystic fibrosis (CF) are at risk for dysglycaemia caused by progressive beta cell dysfunction and destruction due to pancreatic exocrine...

    Kevin J. Scully, Brynn E. Marks, Melissa S. Putman in Diabetologia
    Article 12 July 2024
  17. Does Performing Resistance Exercise with a Partial Range of Motion at Long Muscle Lengths Maximize Muscle Hypertrophic Adaptations to Training?

    Background

    Over the past few years, the effects of manipulating range of motion (ROM) on muscle hypertrophy has garnered a considerable amount of...

    Enrique N. Moreno, Wayne A. Ayers-Creech, ... Samuel L. Buckner in Journal of Science in Sport and Exercise
    Article 12 July 2024
  18. Deep brain stimulation of habenula reduces depressive symptoms and modulates brain activities in treatment-resistant depression

    The habenula (Hb) is a phylogenetically old structure connecting forebrain and brainstem monoaminergic nuclei that has been implicated in the...

    Zhiyan Wang, Chao Jiang, ... Luming Li in Nature Mental Health
    Article 12 July 2024
  19. Development and validation of a novel screening tool for deep vein thrombosis in patients with spinal cord injury: A five-year cross-sectional study

    Study design

    Cross-sectional study.

    Objectives

    Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) presents a significant risk of complication in patients with spinal cord...

    **long Zhang, Cheng Wang, ... Yonghong Yang in Spinal Cord
    Article 12 July 2024
  20. Dietary Supplementation Strategies for Improving Training Adaptations, Antioxidant Status and Performance of Volleyball Players: A Systematic Review

    Purpose

    Volleyball demands high physical performance including agility, speed, endurance and muscular strength. As volleyball players explore methods...

    Ricardo E. Hernández-Landa, Milton Lazo, ... Tom Clifford in Journal of Science in Sport and Exercise
    Article Open access 12 July 2024
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