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  1. Early biomarkers in the presymptomatic phase of cognitive impairment: changes in the endocannabinoidome and serotonergic pathways in Alzheimer's-prone mice after mTBI

    Background

    Despite extensive studies on the neurobiological correlates of traumatic brain injury (TBI), little is known about its molecular...

    Francesca Guida, Monica Iannotta, ... Fabiana Piscitelli in Acta Neuropathologica Communications
    Article Open access 12 July 2024
  2. Automated classification of brain MRI reports using fine-tuned large language models

    Purpose

    This study aimed to investigate the efficacy of fine-tuned large language models (LLM) in classifying brain MRI reports into pretreatment,...

    Jun Kanzawa, Koichiro Yasaka, ... Osamu Abe in Neuroradiology
    Article Open access 12 July 2024
  3. Elucidating the therapeutic mechanism of betanin in Alzheimer’s Disease treatment through network pharmacology and bioinformatics analysis

    Betanin, a natural compound with anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, has shown promise in mitigating Alzheimer’s disease (AD) by reducing...

    Smita Jain, Ankita Murmu, Saraswati Patel in Metabolic Brain Disease
    Article 12 July 2024
  4. Unleashing the Neurotherapeutic Potential: The Crucial Role of miR-206-3p in Facilitating Hsp90aa1-Mediated Central Nervous System Injuries During Heat Stroke

    This study aims to explore the molecular mechanisms of miR-206-3p in regulating Hsp90aa1 and its involvement in the central nervous system (CNS)...

    Wang Lei, Shen Yiming, ... Zhu Baofeng in Molecular Neurobiology
    Article 12 July 2024
  5. Dissociable functional responses along the posterior-anterior gradient of the frontal and parietal cortices revealed by parametric working memory and training

    While the storage capacity is limited, accumulating studies have indicated that working memory (WM) can be improved by cognitive training. However,...

    Kaiqiang Su, Ziyi Huang, ... Dazhi Yin in Brain Structure and Function
    Article 12 July 2024
  6. Neuroaxonal Injury May Mediate the Association Between Hyperglycemia and Prognosis in Spontaneous Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

    Hyperglycemia during early brain injury (EBI) period after spontaneous subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) is associated with poor outcome, but the...

    Daniel Santana, Laura Llull, ... Sergio Amaro in Molecular Neurobiology
    Article Open access 12 July 2024
  7. Bow hunter’s syndrome due to an anomalous right vertebral artery origin and contralateral absence: a case report and literature review

    Background

    Bow Hunter’s syndrome (BHS), also known as rotational vertebral artery occlusion (RVAO), is a rare condition characterized by dynamic...

    Li Zhang, Yu Gao, ... Guangxian Nan in BMC Neurology
    Article Open access 12 July 2024
  8. High resolution imaging of human development: shedding light on contrast agents

    Background

    Visualizing (micro)vascular structures remains challenging for researchers and clinicians due to limitations in traditional radiological...

    Karl Jacobs, Daniel Docter, ... Bernadette S. de Bakker in Neuroradiology
    Article Open access 12 July 2024
  9. Dual-task improvement of older adults after treadmill walking combined with blood flow restriction of low occlusion pressure: the effect on the heart–brain axis

    Objective

    This study explored the impact of one session of low-pressure leg blood flow restriction (BFR) during treadmill walking on dual-task...

    Yi-Ching Chen, I-** Lo, ... Ing-Shiou Hwang in Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation
    Article Open access 12 July 2024
  10. Serum Erythropoietin and Ischemic-Modified Albumin Levels in Adolescents with Obsessive–Compulsive Disorder

    Erythropoietin (EPO) has neuroprotective effects by increasing oxidative stress resistance and stabilizing redox balance. Ischemic-modified albumin...

    Masum Öztürk, Fatma Subaşı Turgut, ... İbrahim Kaplan in Journal of Molecular Neuroscience
    Article Open access 12 July 2024
  11. “Don’t talk to me like I am an illness”: exploring patients’ needs using the communication passport in an eating disorder service

    Purpose

    Social challenges are common in patients with eating disorders (ED). The presence of autistic characteristics often exacerbates social...

    Zhuo Li, Dimitri Chubinidze, ... Kate Tchanturia in neuropsychiatrie
    Article Open access 12 July 2024
  12. Elevated serum neurofilament light chain levels are associated with hepatic encephalopathy in patients with cirrhosis

    Increasing evidences implicate vital role of neuronal damage in the development of hepatic encephalopathy (HE). Neurofilament light chain (NfL) is...

    Yan Wang, Yu-Feng Xue, ... ** Chen in Metabolic Brain Disease
    Article 12 July 2024
  13. Deletion of myeloid HDAC3 promotes efferocytosis to ameliorate retinal ischemic injury

    Ischemia-induced retinopathy is a hallmark finding of common visual disorders including diabetic retinopathy (DR) and central retinal artery and vein...

    Rami A. Shahror, Esraa Shosha, ... Abdelrahman Y. Fouda in Journal of Neuroinflammation
    Article Open access 12 July 2024
  14. Efficacy and Safety of Atogepant for Preventing Chronic and Episodic Migraines: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials

    Purpose of Review

    Calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) pathway modulators, such as atogepant, represent a novel therapeutic option for the treatment...

    Lucca Moreira Lopes, Artur Menegaz de Almeida, ... Nathália Figueiredo in Current Treatment Options in Neurology
    Article 12 July 2024
  15. Patientenbefragung zum Einsatz von Videosprechstunden in der ambulanten Behandlung von chronischem Pruritus

    Background

    Analyses of patient evaluations and barriers to the implementation of teledermatology procedures are still rare. The aim of this study was...

    P. Petzinka, S. Ständer, ... C. Zeidler in Die Dermatologie
    Article 12 July 2024
  16. De-escalation and Discontinuation of Disease-Modifying Therapies in Multiple Sclerosis

    Purpose of Review

    Long-term use of multiple sclerosis (MS) disease-modifying therapies (DMTs) is standard practice to prevent accumulation of...

    Robert H. Gross, John Corboy in Current Neurology and Neuroscience Reports
    Article 12 July 2024
  17. CAR-NKT Cells in Asthma: Use of NKT as a Promising Cell for CAR Therapy

    NKT cells, unique lymphocytes bridging innate and adaptive immunity, offer significant potential for managing inflammatory disorders like asthma....

    Mohadeseh Mohammad Taheri, Fatemeh Javan, ... Seyyed Shamsadin Athari in Clinical Reviews in Allergy & Immunology
    Article 12 July 2024
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