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Article English Cardiology Imaging / radiology Nuclear medicine

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  1. Dietary salt promotes cognitive impairment through repression of SIRT3/PINK1-mediated mitophagy and fission

    Dietary salt is increasingly recognized as an independent risk factor for cognitive impairment. However, the exact mechanisms are not yet fully...

    Haixia Fan, Minghao Yuan, ... Zhiyou Cai in Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
    Article 13 July 2024

  3. Lnc PVT1 facilitates TGF-β1-induced human cardiac fibroblast activation in vitro and ISO-induced myocardial fibrosis in vivo through regulating MYC

    Cardiac fibrosis is a commonly seen pathophysiological process in various cardiovascular disorders, such as coronary heart disorder, hypertension,...

    Juan Wang, Zhong-Yin Lv, ... Di-Fei Shen in Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
    Article 13 July 2024

  4. Automated classification of brain MRI reports using fine-tuned large language models

    Purpose

    This study aimed to investigate the efficacy of fine-tuned large language models (LLM) in classifying brain MRI reports into pretreatment,...

    Jun Kanzawa, Koichiro Yasaka, ... Osamu Abe in Neuroradiology
    Article Open access 12 July 2024

  6. Soft tissue hemangioma of the right upper extremity with intraosseous extension and secondary intravascular papillary endothelial hyperplasia

    Intravascular papillary endothelial hyperplasia (IPEH), also known as Masson’s tumor, is an uncommon exuberant form of organizing thrombus that may...

    Rachel Bass, Gene Siegal, ... Yulia Melenevksy in Skeletal Radiology
    Article Open access 12 July 2024

  7. Development and validation of AI-derived segmentation of four-chamber cine cardiac magnetic resonance

    Background

    Cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) in the four-chamber plane offers comprehensive insight into the volumetrics of the heart. We aimed to...

    Hosamadin Assadi, Samer Alabed, ... Pankaj Garg in European Radiology Experimental
    Article Open access 12 July 2024

  8. Sodium tanshinone IIA sulfonate protects vascular relaxation in ApoE-knockout mice by inhibiting the SYK-NLRP3 inflammasome-MMP2/9 pathway

    Background

    Hyperlipidemia damages vascular wall and serves as a foundation for diseases such as atherosclerosis, hypertension and stiffness. The...

    Hai-Hua Liu, Wei Wei, ... Peng-Fei Zhang in BMC Cardiovascular Disorders
    Article Open access 12 July 2024

  10. A DPC Database Study on the Safety of Atezolizumab/Carboplatin/Etoposide in Extensive-Disease Small Cell Lung Cancer in Japanese Patients

    Introduction

    Atezolizumab, carboplatin, and etoposide (ACE) therapy is a standard of care for extensive-disease small cell lung cancer (SCLC);...

    Motohiro Tamiya, Shunichiro Iwasawa, ... Yasutaka Chiba in Advances in Therapy
    Article Open access 12 July 2024

  11. Medical imaging in cancer cachexia

    Cancer cachexia, often referred to as “wasting syndrome,” is characterized by fatigue, weakness, and involuntary weight loss. This syndrome is...

    Hyun Soo Ko, Ulrike Attenberger in Die Radiologie
    Article Open access 12 July 2024

  12. The impact of lipoprotein(a) level on cardiac pathologies in diabetes: a cardiac CT study

    Objectives

    We aimed to explore the imaging profile of coronary atherosclerosis, perivascular inflammation, myocardial perfusion, and interstitial...

    Jiajun Yuan, **aoying Ding, ... Jiayin Zhang in European Radiology
    Article 12 July 2024

  13. Local impedance drop–guided versus lesion size index–guided pulmonary vein isolation

    Background

    Local tissue impedance drop (LID) and lesion size index (LSI) technologies are valuable for predicting effective lesion formation. This...

    Evgeny Lian, Robert Pantlik, ... Thomas Demming in Journal of Interventional Cardiac Electrophysiology
    Article Open access 12 July 2024

  18. Predictors of left atrial appendage thrombus in atrial fibrillation patients undergoing cardioversion

    Background

    Atrial fibrillation and atrial flutter represent the most prevalent clinically significant cardiac arrhythmias. While the CHA2DS2-VASc...

    Mohammed Ruzieh, Chen Bai, ... Mamoun T. Mardini in Journal of Interventional Cardiac Electrophysiology
    Article 12 July 2024

  19. Outcomes of deep venous thrombosis management and associated factors among patients in tertiary hospitals in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: a multicenter retrospective cohort study

    Background

    Pulmonary embolism (PE) and deep venous thrombosis (DVT) are the two most important manifestations of venous thromboembolism (VTE). DVT...

    Seble Birhane, Melak Gedamu Beyene, ... Assefa Mulu Baye in Thrombosis Journal
    Article Open access 12 July 2024

  20. The role of upper airway ultrasonography in tracheal necrosis diagnosis: a case report

    Background

    Tracheal necrosis post endotracheal intubation is a rare life-threatening disease that can compromise airway patency. We demonstrated a...

    Mas Fazlin Mohd Jailaini, Mohd Jazman Che Rahim, ... Fahrin Zara Mohammad Nasseri in The Ultrasound Journal
    Article Open access 12 July 2024
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