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  1. Current standards and the future role of hadrontherapy in the treatment of central nervous system tumors

    Introduction

    Radiation therapy is vital for treating central nervous system cancers (CNS), but traditional methods have limitations, especially in...

    Semi B. Harrabi in Health and Technology
    Article Open access 09 July 2024
  2. Measures of overnight oxygen saturation to characterize sleep apnea severity and predict postoperative respiratory depression

    Background

    Sleep apnea syndrome, characterized by recurrent cessation (apnea) or reduction (hypopnea) of breathing during sleep, is a major risk...

    Atousa Assadi, Frances Chung, Azadeh Yadollahi in BioMedical Engineering OnLine
    Article Open access 08 July 2024
  3. Amla (Emblica officinalis)-Derived Bionanosilver (Ag NPs) for Excellent Antibacterial Activity

    Despite the growing need for effective and environmentally friendly antimicrobial agents, the synthesis methods for such materials often involve...

    Amar Nath Yadav, Pallavi Singh, ... Amit Srivastava in Plasmonics
    Article 08 July 2024
  4. Dosimetric characteristics of self-expandable metallic and plastic stents for transpapillary biliary decompression in external beam radiotherapy

    There is little evidence regarding radiation dose perturbation caused by the self-expandable metallic stents (SEMSs) used for transpapillary biliary...

    Yoshihiro Ueda, Kenji Ikezawa, ... Koji Konishi in Physical and Engineering Sciences in Medicine
    Article 08 July 2024
  5. Lump solitions, fractal soliton solutions, superposed periodic wave solutions and bright-dark soliton solutions of the generalized (3+1)-dimensional KP equation via BNNM

    In this study, the bilinear neural network method (BNNM) is employed for seeking analytical solutions for the generalized (3+1)-dimensional KP...

    Yan Zhu, Chuyu Huang, ... Runfa Zhang in Nonlinear Dynamics
    Article 08 July 2024
  6. Design, Characterization and Biopharmaceutical Applications of Novel Green Boron-Carbon Quantum Dots for Quantification of Apalutamide; Greenness Evaluations

    The diagnosis of prostate cancer has been evolving in the current decade, with expected mortality rates of 499,000 death by the year 2030....

    Yasser F. Hassan, Eman Alzahrani, ... Adel Ehab Ibrahim in Journal of Fluorescence
    Article 08 July 2024
  7. Encapsulation and Delivery of Clove Essential Oil Using Nanoemulsions: Impact on the Physicochemical, Microbial, and Sensory Properties of Chicken Meatballs

    In this study, nanoemulsions (NEs) were prepared using different concentrations of clove essential oil (2.0, 2.5, and 3.0% CEO) and then their...

    Jyotishka Kumar Das, Niloy Chatterjee, ... Arun K. Das in Food Biophysics
    Article 08 July 2024
  8. Biological Properties of Mycosynthesized Novel Strontium Oxide Nanoparticles from Biomass Free Filtrate of Endophytic Fungus Aspergillus sp. LCJ315

    Rising global mortality rates due to antimicrobial infections and cancer underscore the urgent need for effective therapeutic interventions. Here, we...

    Udayan Elangovan, Kathiravan Anbarasu, ... Joel Gnanadoss John in BioNanoScience
    Article 08 July 2024
  9. Electrically actuated peristaltic transport of viscoelastic fluid: a theoretical analysis

    In this article, we discuss the bioinspired peristaltic pum** mechanism of an elastic non-Newtonian fluid whose rheology is characterized by the...

    Mahesh Kumar, Pranab Kumar Mondal in Microfluidics and Nanofluidics
    Article 08 July 2024
  10. Hinesol attenuates DSS-induced ulcerative colitis through the suppression of Src-mediated NF-κB and chemokine signaling pathway

    As a common inflammatory bowel disease, ulcerative colitis (UC) is featured with inflammation, oxidative damage, and the impairment of intestinal...

    Yun-xia Li, **zhong Liu, Fang Li in Cell Biochemistry and Biophysics
    Article 08 July 2024
  11. A novel model on studying the interactions varying thermal and electrical conductivity with two-temperature theory in generalized thermoelastic process

    This article investigates the influence of an electromagnetic field on the surface of an elastic semiconductor material in a scenario where...

    Alwaleed Kamel, Kh. Lotfy, ... E. S. Elidy in Archive of Applied Mechanics
    Article 08 July 2024
  12. Monitoring agricultural drought using different indices based on remote sensing data in the Brazilian biomes of Cerrado and Atlantic Forest

    Several remote sensing indices have been used to monitor droughts, mainly in semi-arid regions with limited coverage by meteorological stations. The...

    Dhiego Gonçalves Pacheco, André Medeiros de Andrade in International Journal of Biometeorology
    Article 08 July 2024
  13. Electrochemical Immunoassay Using Diffusion Layer Dispersion Effect of Electrodes

    Diffusion layer dispersed electrodes were presented for application in electrochemical immunoassays. The diffusion layer refers to the region on the...

    Eunyoung Kim, Jun-Hee Park, ... Ga-Yeon Lee in BioChip Journal
    Article 08 July 2024
  14. Extracellular Microvesicles vs. Mitochondria: Competing for the Top Spot in Cardiovascular Regenerative Medicine

    Regenerative medicine aims to restore, replace, and regenerate human cells, tissues, and organs. Despite significant advancements, many cell therapy...

    David M. Smadja in Stem Cell Reviews and Reports
    Article 08 July 2024
  15. Magnetoactive, Kirigami-Inspired Hammocks to Probe Lung Epithelial Cell Function

    Introduction

    Mechanical forces provide critical biological signals to cells. Within the distal lung, tensile forces act across the basement membrane...

    Katherine Wei, Avinava Roy, ... Claudia Loebel in Cellular and Molecular Bioengineering
    Article Open access 08 July 2024
  16. Gait Characteristics and Adaptation Strategies of Ants with Missing Legs

    This paper systematically studies the movement behavior changes of Camponotus japonicus under one or two leg injuries. Firstly, a linear motion...

    Ming Zeng, Chang Meng, ... Shutong Zhong in Journal of Bionic Engineering
    Article 08 July 2024
  17. Engineered nanoparticles for clinical assays

    Nanoparticles exhibit distinctive physical and chemical properties that make them effective mediators for optical, magnetic or electric signal...

    Jiyong Cheong, Ala Jo, ... **woo Cheon in Nature Reviews Bioengineering
    Article 08 July 2024
  18. Multiple stability switches and Hopf bifurcation in an age structured prey-predator system: effects of maturation and cooperative hunting delay

    The classical prey-predator model assumes that prey species has no life history. But many species whose individuals have a life history with two...

    S. R. Sahu, S. N. Raw in Nonlinear Dynamics
    Article 08 July 2024
  19. The roles of neural stem cells in myelin regeneration and repair therapy after spinal cord injury

    Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a complex tissue injury that results in a wide range of physical deficits, including permanent or progressive...

    Chun Li, Yu** Luo, Siguang Li in Stem Cell Research & Therapy
    Article Open access 08 July 2024
  20. Probing the Effects of Chirality on Self-Assembling Peptides: Hydrogel Formation, Degradation, Antigen Release, and Adjuvancy

    Introduction

    Multidomain peptides (MDPs) are amino acid sequences that self-assemble to form supramolecular hydrogels under physiological conditions...

    Anushka Agrawal, Erin M. Euliano, ... Kevin J. McHugh in Cellular and Molecular Bioengineering
    Article 08 July 2024
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