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Health outcomes and healthcare utilization associated with four undiagnosed chronic conditions: evidence from nationally representative survey data in Sri Lanka
BackgroundLow awareness of chronic conditions raises the risk of poorer health outcomes and may result in healthcare utilization and spending in...
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Cost–utility analysis of a palliative care program in Colombia
BackgroundThe economic assessment of health care models in palliative care promotes their global development. The purpose of the study is to assess...
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The Relationships Between Metacognitive Beliefs, Executive Functioning, and Psychological Distress in Early Adolescence
BackgroundIncreased endorsement of metacognitions and poorer executive functioning have been associated with increased adolescent psychological...
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Effects of concurrent aerobic and strength training in women diagnosed with non-metastatic breast cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis
PurposeTo investigate the potential impact of concurrent aerobic and strength training (CT) on women diagnosed with breast cancer.
Methods ... -
The meaning of culture in nursing at the end of life – an interview study with nurses in specialized palliative care
BackgroundThe countries of the world are becoming increasingly multicultural and diverse, both as a result of growing migration, of people fleeing...
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A Multi-dimensional Framework of Valued Output for Primary Care in England
Improving efficiency and productivity are key aspects to ensure that general practices in England can meet the needs of a growing population with...
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Mixture and Non-mixture Cure Models for Health Technology Assessment: What You Need to Know
There is increasing interest in the use of cure modelling to inform health technology assessment (HTA) due to the development of new treatments that...
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Demonstrating responsiveness of the pediatric cardiac quality of life inventory in children and adolescents undergoing arrhythmia ablation, heart transplantation, and valve surgery
PurposePediatric Cardiac Quality of Life Inventory (PCQLI) is a disease-specific pediatric cardiac health-related quality of life (HRQOL) instrument...
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Discrete Choice Experiments to Elicit Patient Preferences for the Treatment of Major Depressive Disorder: A Systematic Review
BackgroundIndividual preferences for treatment options for major depressive disorder can impact therapeutic decision making, adherence, and...
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Factors Influencing the Acceptance or Rejection of Dietary and Body Norm Systems Favorable to the Prevention and Control of Type 2 Diabetes Among Sub-Saharan Africa migrants: A Sco** Review
IntroductionThe systems of dietary and body that favor the prevention and control of type 2 diabetes (T2D) go against what is vital for most of the...
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Measuring what matters to older persons for active living: part I content development for the OPAL measure across four countries
AimsMany older persons do not think of themselves as “patients” but as persons wishing to live as actively as possible for as long as possible....
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Disabled from work and depressed: cognitive factors associated with exacerbated or attenuated depression over the COVID-19 pandemic
BackgroundPeople who were disabled from working reported substantially worse depression in recent research [1] despite adjustment for demographic...
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Improving Health and Reducing Chronic Disease Disparities with Latinx Communities: Evaluating the Role of Documented Community-Based Intervention Participation
PurposeLimited evidence exists on the impact of participation in community-based chronic disease self-management and prevention programs on health...
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Building the African American/Black Community’s Capacity to Elucidate Factors for High Smoking Rates in Jackson, MS: Results from Implementing a Community-Led Needs Assessment
IntroductionAlthough smoking has decreased dramatically over the last 50 years, reductions are uneven by race and income, specifically in the...
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Missing Ethnicity and Language Information in Healthcare Records of Patients from the Asian Diaspora
The electronic health record (EHR) should contain information to support culturally responsive care and research; however, the widely used default...
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“I Need to Talk to Someone…What Do I Do?“: Peer-to-Peer Disclosures of Child Maltreatment on Social Media
IntroductionChild maltreatment significantly impacts youths’ mental and physical health into adulthood. While resources can help, many victims only...
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Measuring the Direct Medical Costs of Hospital-Onset Infections Using an Analogy Costing Framework
BackgroundThe majority of recent estimates on the direct medical cost attributable to hospital-onset infections (HOIs) has focused on device- or...
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Critical Self-reflection on Racism by Hospital Physicians in Large German Cities. A Qualitative Reconstructive Study Using Episodic Interviews
Racism permeates healthcare institutions and interpersonal interactions, impacting both staff and patients. The role of doctors, given their...