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  1. High-frequency low-intensity semiconductor laser irradiation enhances osteogenic differentiation of human cementoblast lineage cells

    Purpose

    Laser irradiation activates a range of cellular processes in the periodontal components and promotes tissue repair. However, its effect on...

    Ayaka Nakatani, Ryo Kunimatsu, ... Kotaro Tanimoto in Lasers in Medical Science
    Article Open access 06 July 2024
  2. Efficacy of relational agents for loneliness across age groups: a systematic review and meta-analysis

    Background

    Loneliness is a serious public health concern. Although previous interventions have had some success in mitigating loneliness, the field is...

    Sia Sha, Kate Loveys, ... Matteo Galizzi in BMC Public Health
    Article Open access 06 July 2024
  3. Managing abdominal cocoon syndrome complicated by intestinal necrosis and unexpected amelioration of depression after surgery: a case report

    Background

    Abdominal cocoon is a very uncommon yet dangerous cause of intestinal obstruction.

    Case presentation

    We present a case of a 62-year-old...

    Judong Zhang, Yifang Hsieh, ... **g Xu in Journal of Medical Case Reports
    Article Open access 06 July 2024
  4. Cervical cystic hygroma in adults: a case report

    Backgrounds

    Manifestation of cystic hygroma in adulthood is very rare. The rarity of cystic hygroma in adults has caused problems in its diagnosis and...

    Shahnam Askarpour, Milad Arabi, ... Fardis Salmanpour in Journal of Medical Case Reports
    Article Open access 06 July 2024
  5. Quantifying impairment and disease severity using AI models trained on healthy subjects

    Automatic assessment of impairment and disease severity is a key challenge in data-driven medicine. We propose a framework to address this challenge,...

    Boyang Yu, Aakash Kaku, ... Carlos Fernandez-Granda in npj Digital Medicine
    Article Open access 06 July 2024
  6. Impact of SARS-CoV-2 on male reproductive system and fertility

    Objective

    Evaluate the impact of SARS-CoV-2 on male fertility.

    Design

    Comprehensive analysis of studies exploring virus presence, inflammation, and...

    Solmaz Gul Sajjad, Aarush Mohammad Sajjad, ... Yasmin Sajjad in Middle East Fertility Society Journal
    Article Open access 06 July 2024
  7. Gender differences in triglyceride glucose index predictive power for type 2 diabetes mellitus: a Chinese cohort study

    Objective

    This study aims to explore the association between the triglyceride glucose (TyG) index and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in Chinese men...

    Rubing Guo, **g**g Tong, ... Wei Zhao in International Journal of Diabetes in Develo** Countries
    Article 06 July 2024
  8. The edutainment program on knowledge, perception, and uptake of cervical cancer screening among Muslim women in Southern Thailand: a quasi experimental study

    Introduction

    Cervical cancer is a significant global health concern and is the third most common cancer in women. Owing to their religious beliefs,...

    Tassanapan Weschasat, Nuttawut Wetchasat, Montakarn Chuemchit in BMC Public Health
    Article Open access 06 July 2024
  9. An investigation of inequalities in exposure to PM2.5 air pollution across small areas in Ireland

    The link between exposure to air pollution and adverse effects on human health is well documented. Yet, in a European context, research on the...

    Aislinn Hoy, Gretta Mohan, Anne Nolan in International Journal of Health Geographics
    Article Open access 06 July 2024
  10. Thalamocortical functional connectivity and rapid antidepressant and antisuicidal effects of low-dose ketamine infusion among patients with treatment-resistant depression

    Previous studies have shown an association between the thalamocortical dysconnectivity and treatment-resistant depression (TRD). Whether a single...

    Pei-Chi Tu, Wan-Chen Chang, ... Mu-Hong Chen in Molecular Psychiatry
    Article Open access 06 July 2024
  11. Increased anti-correlation between the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex and the default mode network following Stanford Neuromodulation Therapy (SNT): analysis of a double-blinded, randomized, sham-controlled trial

    SNT is a high-dose accelerated intermittent theta-burst stimulation (iTBS) protocol coupled with functional-connectivity-guided targeting that is an...

    Niharika Gajawelli, Andrew D. Geoly, ... Nolan R. Williams in npj Mental Health Research
    Article Open access 06 July 2024
  12. Understanding health literacy in men: a cross-sectional survey

    Background

    Males have a shorter life expectancy than females. Men are less likely to seek the advice of a health professional or utilise preventive...

    Ruth Mursa, Christopher Patterson, ... Elizabeth Halcomb in BMC Public Health
    Article Open access 06 July 2024
  13. Epidemiological studies of Isoparorchis hypselobagri (Digenea: Trematoda) infecting freshwater catfish Wallago attu in the Aligarh region of Uttar Pradesh

    Fisheries and aquaculture are crucial for ensuring food security and are significant sources of income and social advancement in develo** nations....

    Anam Sahreen, Mohammad Khalid Saifullah in Journal of Parasitic Diseases
    Article 06 July 2024
  14. Beyond the diagnosis of drug-resistant Tuberculosis in Norway: patients’ experiences before, during and after treatment

    Background

    This study aims to explore the varied experiences of patients with drug-resistant tuberculosis in Norway. The study emphasizes challenges...

    Eline Storvig, Ingunn Harstad, ... Valentina C. Iversen in BMC Public Health
    Article Open access 06 July 2024
  15. Evaluation of the effectiveness of picosecond KTP and fractional thulium lasers on pigmented-type periorbital dark circles

    Objective

    To determine the effectiveness of picosecond KTP in reducing peri-ocular dark circles caused mainly by excessive pigmentation and to compare...

    Anwar AlRamthan, Manaf Shaban, ... Laila Ashour in Lasers in Medical Science
    Article 06 July 2024
  16. Hourly step recommendations to achieve daily goals for working and older adults

    Background

    The widespread use of physical activity trackers enables the collection of high-resolution health data, such as hourly step counts, to...

    Gregory Ang, Chuen Seng Tan, ... Cynthia Chen in Communications Medicine
    Article Open access 06 July 2024
  17. Differences in whole blood before and after hemodialysis session of subjects with chronic kidney disease measured by Raman spectroscopy

    This study aimed to identify differences in the composition of whole blood of patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD), before and after a...

    Catarina Rodrigues da Silva, Henrique Cunha Carvalho, ... Landulfo Silveira Jr. in Lasers in Medical Science
    Article 06 July 2024
  18. Assessment of airflow limitation in patients with obstructive sleep apnea

    Background

    Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a prevalent sleep breathing disorder affecting 9–25% of the general adult population.

    Aim

    To assess...

    Waleed Mohamed Kamal Eldin El-Sorougi, Mohamed Alaa Abdelhamid Ali, Fatmaalzahraa Saad Abdalrazik in The Egyptian Journal of Bronchology
    Article Open access 06 July 2024
  19. Stabilization, respiratory care and survival of extremely low birth weight infants transferred on the first day of life

    Objective

    To assess stabilization, respiratory care and survival of extremely low birth weight (ELBW, <1000 g at birth) infants requiring emergency...

    Vera Balog, Lajos Lantos, ... Gusztav Belteki in Journal of Perinatology
    Article 06 July 2024
  20. Single-camera photogrammetry using a mobile phone for low-cost documentation of corpses

    Photogrammetry is a technique for studying and defining objects’ shape, dimension, and position in a three-dimensional space using measurements...

    Murilo Sérgio Valente-Aguiar, Osmar Oliveira Nascimento, ... Ricardo Jorge Dinis-Oliveira in International Journal of Legal Medicine
    Article 06 July 2024
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