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White matter microstructural integrity as a key to effective propagation of gamma entrainment in humans
Gamma entrainment through sensory stimulation has the potential to reduce the pathology of Alzheimer’s disease in mouse models. However, clinical...
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Design and Validation of Novel Potential Antiperspirant Peptides Blocking M3-Gαq Sweat Signaling Cascade
Sweat production is vital for human survival as its evaporation eases heat dissipation. Nevertheless, excessive perspiration or hyperhidrosis causes...
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Biophysical characterization of the phase separation of TDP-43 devoid of the C-terminal domain
BackgroundFrontotemporal lobar degeneration with ubiquitin-positive inclusions (FTLD-TDP), amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and limbic-predominant...
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Progress and perspectives of metabolic biomarkers in human aortic dissection
BackgroundAortic dissection (AD) significantly threated human cardiovascular health, extensive clinical-scientific research programs have been...
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Exploring the complexity of EEG patterns in Parkinson’s disease
Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder primarily associated with motor dysfunctions. By the time of definitive...
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Boosting working memory in the elderly: driving prefrontal theta–gamma coupling via repeated neuromodulation
The escalating global burden of age-related neurodegenerative diseases and associated healthcare costs necessitates innovative interventions to...
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Peptides and Wound Healing: From Monomer to Combination
Peptides are a kind of compounds formed by α-amino acids linked together by peptide bonds, which are also intermediate products of protein...
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Maternal α-casein deficiency extends the lifespan of offspring and programmes their body composition
Early nutrition has significant effects on physiological outcomes during adult life. We have analysed the effect of maternal α-casein (CSN1S1)...
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Extrachromosomal circular DNA promotes prostate cancer progression through the FAM84B/CDKN1B/MYC/WWP1 axis
BackgroundExtrachromosomal circular DNA (eccDNA), a kind of circular DNA that originates from chromosomes, carries complete gene information,...
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The mouse Social Frailty Index (mSFI): a novel behavioral assessment for impaired social functioning in aging mice
Various approaches exist to quantify the aging process and estimate biological age on an individual level. Frailty indices based on an age-related...
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Association between dietary (poly)phenol intake and the ATHLOS Healthy Ageing Scale in the Polish arm of the HAPIEE study
Inverse association between (poly)phenol intake and age-related disorders has been demonstrated; however, little is known whether they affect...
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Dispel some mist on circulating biopterins: measurement, physiological interval and pathophysiological implication
Background and aimsBiopterins, including tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4), dihydrobiopterin (BH2), and biopterin (B), were crucial enzyme cofactors in vivo....
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Phylloquinone improves endothelial function, inhibits cellular senescence, and vascular inflammation
Phylloquinon (PK) and menaquinones (MK) are both naturally occurring compounds belonging to vitamin K group. Present study aimed to comprehensively...
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Redundancy of p75NTR neurotrophin receptor function in development, growth and fertility in the rat
The p75NTR neurotrophin receptor has positive and negative roles regulating cell survival in the nervous system. Unambiguous interpretation of p75NTR...
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Phosphodiesterase 9A inhibition improves aging-related increase in pulmonary vascular resistance in mice
As individuals age, there is a gradual decline in cardiopulmonary function, often accompanied by cardiac pump dysfunction leading to increased...
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Metabolomics 2023 workshop report: moving toward consensus on best QA/QC practices in LC–MS-based untargeted metabolomics
IntroductionDuring the Metabolomics 2023 conference, the Metabolomics Quality Assurance and Quality Control Consortium (mQACC) presented a QA/QC...
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High rate of potentially inappropriate medication use in older people: a case–control study
Annually, 172 million fall events cause temporary or permanent impairment in older adults, and this number is increasing. Contributing factors that...