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Lactate modulates zygotic genome activation through H3K18 lactylation rather than H3K27 acetylation
In spite of its essential role in culture media, the precise influence of lactate on early mouse embryonic development remains elusive. Previous...
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CD74 is a functional MIF receptor on activated CD4+ T cells
Next to its classical role in MHC II-mediated antigen presentation, CD74 was identified as a high-affinity receptor for macrophage migration...
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Investigating the impact of different routes of nano and micro nickel oxide administration on rat kidney architecture, apoptosis markers, oxidative stress, and histopathology
Although the production and use of nickel oxide nanoparticles (NiONP) are widespread, environmental and public health problems are associated with...
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Human post-implantation blastocyst-like characteristics of Muse cells isolated from human umbilical cord
Muse cells, identified as cells positive for the pluripotent surface marker SSEA-3, are pluripotent-like endogenous stem cells located in the bone...
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Goat weed (Ageratum conyzoides L.): A biological threat to plant diversity in Eastern Ghats of India
The Kunming–Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework (GBF) is a recently signed protocol by the conference of the parties (COP 15) with an aim to...
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Nitric oxide brings innate immune resistance to M. tuberculosis infection among high-risk household contacts of pulmonary tuberculosis patients
Nitric oxide (NO) and iNOS are crucial host factors in innate immunity against intracellular pathogens. However, the role of NO in Mycobacterium...
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Dispel some mist on circulating biopterins: measurement, physiological interval and pathophysiological implication
Background and aimsBiopterins, including tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4), dihydrobiopterin (BH2), and biopterin (B), were crucial enzyme cofactors in vivo....
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Targeting BRD4 mitigates hepatocellular lipotoxicity by suppressing the NLRP3 inflammasome activation and GSDMD-mediated hepatocyte pyroptosis
Nod-like receptor family pyrin-containing protein 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome plays a pathologic role in metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis...
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Metabolomics 2023 workshop report: moving toward consensus on best QA/QC practices in LC–MS-based untargeted metabolomics
IntroductionDuring the Metabolomics 2023 conference, the Metabolomics Quality Assurance and Quality Control Consortium (mQACC) presented a QA/QC...
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The Toxoplasma secreted effector TgWIP modulates dendritic cell motility by activating host tyrosine phosphatases Shp1 and Shp2
The obligate intracellular parasite Toxoplasma gondii causes life-threatening toxoplasmosis to immunocompromised individuals. The pathogenesis of Toxoplasma...
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Metabolic picture of microbial interaction: chemical crosstalk during co-cultivation between three dominant genera of bacteria and fungi in medicinal plants rhizosphere
IntroductionMicrobial communities affect several aspects of the earth’s ecosystem through their metabolic interaction. The dynamics of this...
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Pharmacological Doses of Thiamine Benefit Patients with the Charcot–Marie–Tooth Neuropathy by Changing Thiamine Diphosphate Levels and Affecting Regulation of Thiamine-Dependent Enzymes
AbstractCharcot–Marie–Tooth (CMT) neuropathy is a polygenic disorder of peripheral nerves with no effective cure. Thiamine (vitamin B1) is a...
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Complete substitution with modified nucleotides in self-amplifying RNA suppresses the interferon response and increases potency
The use of modified nucleotides to suppress the interferon response and maintain translation of self-amplifying RNA (saRNA), which has been achieved...
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Progress and challenges of develo** volatile metabolites from exhaled breath as a biomarker platform
BackgroundThe multitude of metabolites generated by physiological processes in the body can serve as valuable biomarkers for many clinical purposes....
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Silencing of ultradian rhythms and metabolic depression during spontaneous daily torpor in Djungarian hamsters
Ultradian rhythms of metabolism, body temperature and activity are attenuated or disappear completely during torpor in Djungarian hamsters, for all...
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Basic study on cryopreservation of rat calvarial osteoblasts with different cryoprotectants
Cryopreservation is a method adopted for storage of autologous skulls. Herein, this current research sought to explore the effects of different...
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Short-chain fatty acids suppresses astrocyte activation by amplifying Trp-AhR-AQP4 signaling in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis mice
The function of astrocytes in response to gut microbiota-derived signals has an important role in the pathophysiological processes of central nervous...
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Nuclear translocation of ISG15 regulated by PPP2R2B inhibits cisplatin resistance of bladder cancer
Cisplatin resistance is a major challenge for systemic therapy against advanced bladder cancer (BC). Little information is available on the...