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Long-term biotic homogenization in the East African Rift System over the last 6 million years of hominin evolution
Eastern Africa preserves the most complete record of human evolution anywhere in the world but we have little knowledge of how long-term...
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Exploring the cooperation between nitrogen-fixing and non-fixing alfalfa rhizobia
Alfalfa plays a crucial role in agriculture due to its nitrogen-fixing partnership with rhizobia, resulting in nutritious forage. While the potential...
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Diagnostic applicability of mitogenomics in uncovering intraspecific carangid diversifications: insights into phylogeny, divergence time, and characterization of two cryptic Selaroides leptolepis mitogenomes
Carangidae is an economically important fish family comprised of 32 genera with more than 140 circumglobally distributed species. Its members exhibit...
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High temperature induces investment in phloem and increases sucrose accumulation in grapevine
There’s a lack of studies on the structure–function aspect of linking non-structural carbohydrates to temperature, in particular phloem structure is...
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Signaling function of NH4+ in the activation of Fe-deficiency response in cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.)
Main conclusionNH 4 + is necessary for full functionality of reduction-based Fe deficiency response in plants.
AbstractNitrogen (N) is present in soil...
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Ecological Perspective, Perception, and Attitude of Local Communities Toward Managing and Utilizing the Mangrove Ecosystem in Lampung Province, Indonesia
Mangrove damage is caused by environmental changes in the surrounding area as well as direct and indirect pressures on the existence of mangroves....
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Comprehensive and deep evaluation of structural variation detection pipelines with third-generation sequencing data
BackgroundStructural variation (SV) detection methods using third-generation sequencing data are widely employed, yet accurately detecting SVs...
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Trade-offs between stump-to-roadside lead time and harvesting cost, when using different number of operators in a harvester-forwarder system
For customer-oriented wood supply, buffering is required for flexibility to handle interactions in the wood procurement system. This includes...
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Cognitive asymmetry in rats in response to emergent vs. disappearing affordances
This study examines the effects of novel environmental changes on the behavior of rats in an experimental chamber. We hypothesized that newly...
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Aquatic deoxygenation as a planetary boundary and key regulator of Earth system stability
Planetary boundaries represent thresholds in major Earth system processes that are sensitive to human activity and control global-scale habitability...
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Socio-economic and environmental trade-offs in Amazonian protected areas and Indigenous territories revealed by assessing competing land uses
Protected area (PA) assessments rarely evaluate socio-economic and environmental impacts relative to competing land uses, limiting understanding of...
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Systemic interindividual DNA methylation variants in cattle share major hallmarks with those in humans
BackgroundWe recently identified ~ 10,000 correlated regions of systemic interindividual epigenetic variation (CoRSIVs) in the human genome. These...
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(Re)Emerging disease and conflict risk in Africa, 1997–2019
While the number of infectious zoonotic disease outbreaks has been rising, their impact on civil war and social conflict is poorly understood. This...
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Meta-analysis of six dairy cattle breeds reveals biologically relevant candidate genes for mastitis resistance
BackgroundMastitis is a disease that incurs significant costs in the dairy industry. A promising approach to mitigate its negative effects is to...
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Restructuring of Skull Modularity Pattern in Evolution Within Myotis myotis–Myotis blythii Species Group (Vespertilionidae, Chiroptera, Mammalia)
Studies of differences in modularity and integration among the related species can provide important information on their evolution. We argue that...
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The importance of variance and microsite conditions for growth and hydraulic responses following long-term rewetting in pedunculate oak wood
Key messageEarly rewetting influenced growth variability and hydraulic uniformity in Pedunculate oak wood on disturbed peatland. Long-term study...
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Prediction and map** the productivity of eucalyptus clones with environmental covariates
The quantitative nature of wood production poses a challenge for breeders. The complex interaction of genotypes with environments (G×E) makes...