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  1. Early biomarkers in the presymptomatic phase of cognitive impairment: changes in the endocannabinoidome and serotonergic pathways in Alzheimer's-prone mice after mTBI

    Background

    Despite extensive studies on the neurobiological correlates of traumatic brain injury (TBI), little is known about its molecular...

    Francesca Guida, Monica Iannotta, ... Fabiana Piscitelli in Acta Neuropathologica Communications
    Article Open access 12 July 2024
  2. Unleashing the Neurotherapeutic Potential: The Crucial Role of miR-206-3p in Facilitating Hsp90aa1-Mediated Central Nervous System Injuries During Heat Stroke

    This study aims to explore the molecular mechanisms of miR-206-3p in regulating Hsp90aa1 and its involvement in the central nervous system (CNS)...

    Wang Lei, Shen Yiming, ... Zhu Baofeng in Molecular Neurobiology
    Article 12 July 2024
  3. Elucidating the therapeutic mechanism of betanin in Alzheimer’s Disease treatment through network pharmacology and bioinformatics analysis

    Betanin, a natural compound with anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, has shown promise in mitigating Alzheimer’s disease (AD) by reducing...

    Smita Jain, Ankita Murmu, Saraswati Patel in Metabolic Brain Disease
    Article 12 July 2024
  4. Dissociable functional responses along the posterior-anterior gradient of the frontal and parietal cortices revealed by parametric working memory and training

    While the storage capacity is limited, accumulating studies have indicated that working memory (WM) can be improved by cognitive training. However,...

    Kaiqiang Su, Ziyi Huang, ... Dazhi Yin in Brain Structure and Function
    Article 12 July 2024
  5. The interplay of inflammation and remyelination: rethinking MS treatment with a focus on oligodendrocyte progenitor cells

    Background

    Multiple sclerosis (MS) therapeutic goals have traditionally been dichotomized into two distinct avenues: immune-modulatory-centric...

    Omri Zveik, Ariel Rechtman, ... Adi Vaknin-Dembinsky in Molecular Neurodegeneration
    Article Open access 12 July 2024
  6. Dual-task improvement of older adults after treadmill walking combined with blood flow restriction of low occlusion pressure: the effect on the heart–brain axis

    Objective

    This study explored the impact of one session of low-pressure leg blood flow restriction (BFR) during treadmill walking on dual-task...

    Yi-Ching Chen, I-** Lo, ... Ing-Shiou Hwang in Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation
    Article Open access 12 July 2024
  7. Serum Erythropoietin and Ischemic-Modified Albumin Levels in Adolescents with Obsessive–Compulsive Disorder

    Erythropoietin (EPO) has neuroprotective effects by increasing oxidative stress resistance and stabilizing redox balance. Ischemic-modified albumin...

    Masum Öztürk, Fatma Subaşı Turgut, ... İbrahim Kaplan in Journal of Molecular Neuroscience
    Article Open access 12 July 2024
  8. Elevated serum neurofilament light chain levels are associated with hepatic encephalopathy in patients with cirrhosis

    Increasing evidences implicate vital role of neuronal damage in the development of hepatic encephalopathy (HE). Neurofilament light chain (NfL) is...

    Yan Wang, Yu-Feng Xue, ... ** Chen in Metabolic Brain Disease
    Article 12 July 2024
  9. Deletion of myeloid HDAC3 promotes efferocytosis to ameliorate retinal ischemic injury

    Ischemia-induced retinopathy is a hallmark finding of common visual disorders including diabetic retinopathy (DR) and central retinal artery and vein...

    Rami A. Shahror, Esraa Shosha, ... Abdelrahman Y. Fouda in Journal of Neuroinflammation
    Article Open access 12 July 2024
  10. Neuroaxonal Injury May Mediate the Association Between Hyperglycemia and Prognosis in Spontaneous Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

    Hyperglycemia during early brain injury (EBI) period after spontaneous subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) is associated with poor outcome, but the...

    Daniel Santana, Laura Llull, ... Sergio Amaro in Molecular Neurobiology
    Article Open access 12 July 2024
  11. A pathologic study of Perivascular pTDP-43 Lin bodies in LATE-NC

    Background

    TAR DNA-Binding Protein 43 (TDP-43) pathological inclusions are a distinctive feature in dozens of neurodegenerative pathologies, including...

    Ryan K. Shahidehpour, Peter T. Nelson, Adam D. Bachstetter in Acta Neuropathologica Communications
    Article Open access 12 July 2024
  12. Synaptic Vesicle-Related Proteins and Ubiquilin 2 in Cortical Synaptosomes Mediate Cognitive Impairment in Vascular Dementia Rats

    Synaptic dysfunction is considered the best neuropathological correlate of cognitive decline in vascular dementia (VaD). However, the alterations of...

    Cuicui Yang, Cengceng Zheng, ... Chaoying Hu in Molecular Neurobiology
    Article 11 July 2024
  13. Characteristics of the Structural Connectivity in Patients with Brain Injury and Chronic Health Symptoms: A Pilot Study

    Diffusion properties from diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) are exquisitely sensitive to white matter abnormalities incurred during traumatic brain...

    **aojian Kang, Byung C. Yoon, ... Maheen M. Adamson in Neuroinformatics
    Article 11 July 2024
  14. Luteolin Mitigates D-Galactose-Induced Brain Ageing in Rats: SIRT1-Mediated Neuroprotection

    Luteolin is an essential natural polyphenol found in a variety of plants. Numerous studies have supported its protective role in neurodegenerative...

    Reham L Younis, Rehab M El-Gohary, ... Haidy Khattab in Neurochemical Research
    Article Open access 11 July 2024
  15. Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of the Diagnostic Accuracy of a Graded Gait and Truncal Instability Rating in Acutely Dizzy and Ataxic Patients

    Background

    In patients presenting with acute prolonged vertigo and/or gait imbalance, the HINTS [Head-Impulse, Nystagmus, Test-of-Skew] are very...

    Carlos Martinez, Zheyu Wang, ... Alexander Andrea Tarnutzer in The Cerebellum
    Article Open access 11 July 2024
  16. Decoding the Preparation Stage of Target Shooting under Audiovisual Restricted Conditions: Investigating Neural Mechanisms Using Microstate Analysis

    Shooting is a fine sport that is greatly influenced by mental state, and the neural activity of brain in the preparation stage of shooting has a...

    Huijie Man, Anmin Gong, ... Yunfa Fu in Brain Topography
    Article 11 July 2024
  17. Two aspects of feed-forward control of action stability: effects of action speed and unexpected events

    We explored two types of anticipatory synergy adjustments (ASA) during accurate four-finger total force production task. The first type is a change...

    Sayan Deep De, Satyajit Ambike, Mark L. Latash in Experimental Brain Research
    Article 11 July 2024
  18. Regulation of MicroRNAs After Spinal Cord Injury in Adult Zebrafish

    Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a central nerve injury that often leads to loss of motor and sensory functions at or below the level of the injury....

    Wenyuan Shen, Jun Cai, ... Shiqing Feng in Journal of Molecular Neuroscience
    Article 11 July 2024
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