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  1. Article

    Open Access

    Students stress patterns in a Kenyan socio-cultural and economic context: toward a public health intervention

    This study aimed at determining the prevalence of stress, different types of stress, their severity and their determinants in Kenyan university, college and high school students. The following tools were admin...

    Victoria N. Mutiso, David M. Ndetei, Esther N. Muia in Scientific Reports (2023)

  2. Article

    Open Access

    Prevalence and perception of substance abuse and associated economic indicators and mental health disorders in a large cohort of Kenyan students: towards integrated public health approach and clinical management

    The earlier younger people begin to use drugs, the more vulnerable they become to both their short term and long-term harmful effects. The overall aim of this study is to determine the prevalence of alcohol an...

    Victoria N. Mutiso, David M. Ndetei, Esther N.Muia, Christine Musyimi in BMC Psychiatry (2022)

  3. Article

    Open Access

    The feasibility of using life skills training in primary schools to improve mental health and academic performance: a pilot study in Kenya

    There is no Kenyan evidence on the relationship between mental illness and academic performance. We aimed to determine the effect of life skills training on mental health and academic performance.

    David M. Ndetei, Victoria N. Mutiso, Christine W. Musyimi in BMC Psychiatry (2022)

  4. Article

    Open Access

    The prevalance of binge eating disorder and associated psychiatric and substance use disorders in a student population in Kenya – towards a public health approach

    Kenya in particular and Africa in general lack data on Binge Eating Disorder (BED). The overarching objective of this study is to fill that gap. Kenyans may not be aware that BED exists when a “very good” appe...

    Victoria N. Mutiso, David M. Ndetei, Esther N Muia, Rita K Alietsi in BMC Psychiatry (2022)

  5. Article

    Open Access

    Using the WHO-AIMS to inform development of mental health systems: the case study of Makueni County, Kenya

    In order to develop a context appropriate in mental health system, there is a need to document relevant existing resources and practices with a view of identifying existing gaps, challenges and opportunities a...

    Victoria N. Mutiso, Christine W. Musyimi, Isaiah Gitonga in BMC Health Services Research (2020)

  6. Article

    Open Access

    Perceived impacts as narrated by service users and providers on practice, policy and mental health system following the implementation of the mhGAP-IG using the TEAM model in a rural setting in Makueni County, Kenya: a qualitative approach

    A team approach is key to reduction of the mental health treatment gap. It requires collaborative effort of all formal and informal community based service providers and the consumers of the services. Qualitat...

    Victoria N. Mutiso, Christine W. Musyimi in International Journal of Mental Health Sys… (2019)

  7. No Access

    Article

    Relationship between Bullying, Substance Use, Psychiatric Disorders, and Social Problems in a Sample of Kenyan Secondary Schools

    We aimed to investigate how direct bullying and victimization relate with substance use, the presence of psychiatric disorders, poor school performance, disruptive behaviors, and social problems among secondar...

    Victoria N. Mutiso, Christine W. Musyimi, Pauline Krolinski in Prevention Science (2019)

  8. Article

    Open Access

    Exploring mental health practice among Traditional health practitioners: a qualitative study in rural Kenya

    Involvement of traditional health practitioners (THPs) in the form of collaboration with the formal health care system is suggested to improve the pathways to mental health care in Kenya, yet understanding of ...

    Christine W. Musyimi, Victoria N. Mutiso in BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine (2018)

  9. No Access

    Article

    Patterns of concordances in mhGAP-IG screening and DSM-IV/ICD10 diagnoses by trained community service providers in Kenya: a pilot cross-sectional study

    The objective of this study was to determine the extent of concordance between positive screens for mental disorders by various trained community-based health workers using the WHO mental health Gap Action Pro...

    Victoria N. Mutiso, Christine W. Musyimi in Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemio… (2018)

  10. Article

    Open Access

    A step-wise community engagement and capacity building model prior to implementation of mhGAP-IG in a low- and middle-income country: a case study of Makueni County, Kenya

    The World Health Organization developed the Mental Health Gap Action Programme Intervention Guide (mhGAP-IG) as guidelines for innovative utilization of available resources in low- and middle-income countries ...

    Victoria N. Mutiso, Isaiah Gitonga in International Journal of Mental Health Sys… (2018)

  11. No Access

    Article

    Mobile Based mhGAP-IG Depression Screening in Kenya

    We aimed to determine the prevalence and determinants of depression using mobile based mental health Global Action Programme Intervention guide (mhGAP-IG) in remote health care settings where most priority men...

    Christine W. Musyimi, Victoria N. Mutiso, Zahra R. Haji in Community Mental Health Journal (2018)

  12. Article

    Open Access

    Mental health treatment in Kenya: task-sharing challenges and opportunities among informal health providers

    The study was conducted to explore challenges faced by trained informal health providers referring individuals with suspected mental disorders for treatment, and potential opportunities to counter these challe...

    Christine W. Musyimi, Victoria N. Mutiso in International Journal of Mental Health Sys… (2017)

  13. Article

    Open Access

    Quality of life of depressed and suicidal patients seeking services from traditional and faith healers in rural Kenya

    In rural Kenya, traditional and faith healers provide an alternative pathway to health care, including mental health care. However, not much is known about the characteristics of the populations they serve. Th...

    Christine W. Musyimi, Victoria N. Mutiso in Health and Quality of Life Outcomes (2017)

  14. No Access

    Article

    Epidemiological patterns and correlates of mental disorders among orphans and vulnerable children under institutional care

    The objective of the study was to estimate the prevalence, comorbidity and socio-demographic correlates of common mental disorders among orphan and vulnerable children (OVCs) in residential care.

    Victoria N. Mutiso, Christine W. Musyimi in Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemio… (2017)

  15. Article

    Open Access

    Forming a joint dialogue among faith healers, traditional healers and formal health workers in mental health in a Kenyan setting: towards common grounds

    Qualitative evidence on dialogue formation and collaboration is very scanty in Kenya. This study thus aimed at the formation of dialogue and establishment of collaboration among the informal (faith and traditi...

    Christine W. Musyimi, Victoria N. Mutiso in Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine (2016)

  16. No Access

    Article

    Emotional and Behavioral Problems Among Impoverished Kenyan Youth: Factor Structure and Sex-Differences

    Data on youth emotional and behavioral problems from societies in Sub-Saharan Africa are lacking. This may be due to the fact that few youth mental health assessments have been tested for construct validity of...

    Valerie S. Harder, Victoria N. Mutiso in Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral … (2014)

  17. No Access

    Article

    Classes of Psychotic Experiences in Kenyan Children and Adolescents

    Psychotic-like experiences (PLEs) have been observed worldwide in both adults and children outside the context of a clinical disorder. In the current study, we investigate the prevalence and patterns of PLEs a...

    Daniel Mamah, Akinkunle Owoso, Anne W. Mbwayo in Child Psychiatry & Human Development (2013)

  18. Article

    Open Access

    Recognition of depression in children in general hospital-based paediatric units in Kenya: practice and policy implications

    Physical disorders are commonly comorbid with depression in children attending general medical facilities. However, the depression component is rarely recognised.

    David M Ndetei, Lincoln I Khasakhala, Victoria N Mutiso in Annals of General Psychiatry (2009)

  19. Article

    Open Access

    The prevalence of mental disorders in adults in different level general medical facilities in Kenya: a cross-sectional study

    The possibility that a significant proportion of the patients attending a general health facility may have a mental disorder means that psychiatric conditions must be recognised and managed appropriately. This...

    David M Ndetei, Lincoln I Khasakhala, Mary W Kuria in Annals of General Psychiatry (2009)